2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、中國海事服務(wù)中心試卷38期航海英語.pdf第1頁共6頁中華人民共和國海事局2005年第3期海船船員適任證書全國統(tǒng)考試題(總第38期)科目:航海英語試卷代號:903適用對象:無限航區(qū)、近洋航區(qū)二三副(本試卷卷面總分100分,及格分為70分,考試時間100分鐘)答題說明:請選擇一個最合適的答案,并將該答案按答題卡要求,在相應(yīng)位置上用2B鉛筆涂黑第1題至68題,每題1分,第69題至76題,每題1.5分,第77題至81題每題4分一單項選擇題1H

2、ardrightruddermeans______AjamtherudderagainstthestopsBmeetaswingtotheright,thenreturntoashipsCputtherudderovertotherightallthewayDputtherudderoverquicklyto15degreesrightrudder2Itisdangerousfvesselswithouttheuseofradar___

3、___theestuaryAtogetBtoapproachCtoproceedDtoclose3Getsearchlight______ftransitingthecanalatnightAonBalreadyCreadyDalmost4Go______yourShippertomycabinAtakeBbringCfetchDcarry5Allowmetoput______someevidencefyourfurtherconsid

4、erationAupBonCintoDfward6Manynew______willbeopenedupatseainthefuturefthosewithauniversityeducationAopptunitiesBrealitiesCnecessitiesDprobabilities7Ofthefollowing,_______meansthesufficiencyofavesselinmaterials,constructio

5、n,equipment,crew,outfitfthetradeserviceinwhichitisemployedASeawthinessBCargowthinessCReadinessDProficiency8Thefollowing______isastardphraseAWARNINGYouarerunningintodangerBYouarepossiblyrunningintodangerCYoucouldbeintheca

6、seofrunningintodangerDYoucould,Ithink,berunningintodanger9Thefollowing______isastardphraseAYoumayenterfairwayBYoushouldenterfairwayCANSWERItispermittedtoenterfairwayDYoucouldenterfairway10Theturningcircleofavesselisthepa

7、thfollowedbythe______.A.centerofgravityB.outermostpartoftheshipwhilemakingthecircleC.bowD.tippingcenter11Whichofthefollowingbestindicateshowmanytonsofcargoashipcancarry?ABalecubicBDeadweightCGrosstonnageDtonnage12Shipsar

8、ealsorequiredtocarrya(n)_______tomitigatetheeffectsofenvironmentaldamageintheeventofapollutionincidentbyISMcodeMARPOLconvention.A.OilRecdBookB.CargoRecdBookC.MusterListD.ShipboardOilPollutionEmergencyPlan13Foamextinguish

9、esafireby______AshuttingofftheairsupplyBcoolingthefueltobelowignitiontemperatureCdispersing(使分散)thefuelDremovingthesourceofignition14Mostpropellersonmerchantvesselsareconstructedof_____AmanganesebronzeBcastironCmildsteel

10、Dimprovedplowsteel15Damagetoship’sfittingscausedbystevedesnegligenceoftenhappensTherefe,thestevedes______thecostofthedamagerepairedafterwardsAshouldholdresponsiblefBshouldbeheldresponsiblefCshouldbefreeofDshouldbebearabl

11、eof16YourvesselisequippedwithtotallyenclosedlifeboatsWhichstatementisTRUEwhentheboatisenvelopedinflamesATheventilatswillautomaticallyclosebytheactionoffusiblelinksBThemottakesitsairsupplyfromoutsidethelifeboattopreventas

12、phyxiation(窒息)ofthecrew中國海事服務(wù)中心試卷38期航海英語.pdf第3頁共6頁AIamunderwayBIamoutofcontrolCIamnotmakingwaythroughthewaterDIhavetheamountofmovementfwardwhichtheshipneedstobesteeredproperly36Vesselsarewarned______intheareaenclosedbype

13、ckedlinesowingtotheexistenceofnumeroustelegraphcablesAanchBtoanchCnottoanchDnottoanching37Plainlanguageisusuallyusedonmarineweather______AfecastsBobservationsCanalysesDrepts38Asthetemperatureofanairmassdecreases,the_____

14、_Aabsolutehuity(濕度)decreasesBrelativehuityincreasesCspecifichuitydecreasesDdewpointrises39IntheNthernHemisphere,gustywindsshiftingclockwise,arapidintemperature,thunderstmsrainsquallsinsummer(frequentrainsnowsquallsinwint

15、er)thenariseinpressurefollowedbyclearingskies,indicatethepassageofa(n)______AwarmfrontBtropicalcycloneCanticycloneDcoldfront40Agenerallycircularlowpressureareaiscalleda(n)______AcycloneBanticycloneCcoldfrontDoccludedfron

16、t41LOWAT34N135EESLYSLWLYINTSTNCThisdeionismostlikelytobeundertheheadingof___AGLWNGBGENSYNCSTMWNGDTYWNG42MAINLYGOODBECOMINGMODERATEThisfecastprobablyrefersto______inacertainareaAvisibilityBwindsCseaDfog43Ashipperofcargoab

17、oardyourvesseloffersaletterofindemnityfthecargoThisisdoneindertoobtaina(n)______AcleanBillofLadingBderBillofLadingCstraightBillofLadingDthroughBillofLading44Nonavigationalaidsareshowntisnotkeptcrectedfalterationsindepths

18、insidethepeckedlinesFmedetailedinfmation,thelargerscaletsmustbe______AboughtBanalyzedCconsultedDpublished45InrevisededitionsofAdmiraltytsthe______arecrectedfirstAsmallerscalesBlargerscalesCsmallerscaleslargerscalesDmoder

19、atescales46Aradiomedicaladviceservice______shipsofallnationalitiesnogeismadefthisserviceAisavailabletoBisavailablefCareavailabletoDareavailablef47Oneoftheprincipaldangersinherentinliquefiedpetroleumgasisthat______Aasitwa

20、rmsupitbecomesheavierthanairBthewayitreactswithseawaterCitslowtemperaturecausesfrostbitefreezingDthestrongoditproduces48Sailingdirectionsarekeptuptodateby______A.publicationsB.noticestomarinersC.supplementsD.AnnualSummar

21、yofAdmiraltyNoticestoMariners49Alleventsrelatingtonavigation,suchasshipsposition,speeddetailsoftheweather,arerecdedin_____A.LogbookB.BellBookC.OilRecdBookD.CompassErrBook50Athasextensivecrectionstobemadetoit.Whentheseare

22、madethetisagainprinted,thetissueisa_______.A.firsteditionB.neweditionC.revisededitionD.reprint51Deviationistheanglebetweenthe______AtruemeridiantheaxisofthecompasscardBtruemeridianthemagicmeridianCmagicmeridiantheaxisoft

23、hecompasscardDaxisofthecompasscardthedegaussingmeridian52Inwhichvoyage,betweentwopoints,istherhumblinedistanceNOTapproximatelythesameasthegreatcircledistanceA.ThetwopointsareinlowlatitudesinthesamehemisphereB.Thetwopoint

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