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1、MasterofcrustalmovementpreventionofgeologicaldisastersInrecentyearsourcountrygeologicaldisastershaveoccurredfrequentlytothenationaleconomythepeopleslivespropertycausedheavylosses.Investigateitsreasonhasthenaturalfactsasw
2、ellasmanmadefactsgeologicalstructureplaysadominantroleitisinternalcauseexternalenvironmentalchangeshumandestructionisexternalcauseplayedaroleofinducing1GeologicalDisastersGeologicaldisastersinChinaseconomicdevelopmenthas
3、becomeoneofthefacts.Accdingtoconcerningdatareptourcountryisannualbecauseofgeologicaldisasterscausedbytheeconomiclossesamountingto274billionyuan.Amongthemsoilerosionldesertificationdebrisflowisrankedinthetopthree.1.1natur
4、alfacts(tectonic)inducedgeologicalhazardThedevelopmentdistributionofgeologicalhazardsthedegreeofhazardgeologicalenvironmentconditionsmeteologyhydrologyvegetationconditionshumanengineeringactivitieseconomicstrengthhasaver
5、ycloserelationship.ChinaislocatedincircumPacifictectonicbeltHimalayantectonicbeltstagesitethesubductionofthePacificplateIndiaplatenthwardtotheAsianplatecollisionmakesmainlChinaunderthemainearthfceof.Thetwobeltofconvergen
6、ceWestEastdescendingterraincontrastnotonlythefmationoftheChinesetectonicstopographyoftheunderlyingcontourbutalsothefmationofgeologicalhazardsinChinaawiderangeofunderlyingcauses.GeologicaldisastersinChinaregionalspatialdi
7、stributionhasEastNthSouthAsiawithpartitionbringintowkacteristics.FromwesttoEastroughlydividedintothreemajareas.Thewesternplateaumountainmainlyincludeearthquakefreezingthawingdebrisflowdesertificationothergeologicaldisast
8、ers.Centraltotheplateauplaintransitionzonelslidedebrisflowarethemainearthquakelslidesoilerosionldesertificationgrounddefmationloesscollapsibilityminedisastersothergeologicaldisasters.Theeasternplaincoastalcontinentalshel
9、fmainlyincludeearthquakegrounddefmationcollapseslideflowdisastercoastaldisasterssaline(stain)coldspringpaddyfieldsothergeologicaldisasters.FromnthtosouthTianshanKunlunMountain~~QinlingMountainsNanlingothergreatmountainra
10、ngesacrosstheChinesemainlalongthesemountainslslidesslideflowsoilerosiongeologicaldisaster.Thewhitestrip(RiverValley)ldesertificationsalinizationsoilerosionofloesscollapsibilitygrounddefmationcollapseslideflowkarstcollaps
11、eseveregeologicaldisasters.IntheGeologicalsitereferstotheevolutionoftheearthslonggeologicalhistyduetointernalexternalfceofgeologicalactionfmationdevelopmentleavepreciousnonrenewablegeologicalheritage.2.1rationaldevelopme
12、ntgeologicalsiteGansuprovincehasmethaneightprovincialgeologicalsite.InLiuJiaxiadinosaurGeologicalParkdinosaurfootprintfossilsisbyfarthewldslargestadinosaurfootprints.WuducountyislocatedintheXiJingshanmountainWanxiangcave
13、ispresentinthenthwestregionofChinawasoneofthelargestbestundergroundcavelscape.JingtaicountyislocatedinthesouthwestsideofthevillageofLongWanoftheYellowRiverShilinscenicareaofabout10km2areaofcliffvolleyscenesofthoussstrang
14、eshapesstylescalledthewondersofnature.Thesegeologicalsitespectacleattractsnumeroustouristsadventurersonsomedomesticfeigntourismdevelopmentcpationisanattractive(2).2.2protectionofgeologicalrelicsOurcountryregionisvastdive
15、rseclimaticconditionscomplexgeologicalconditionsfmingawidevarietyofgeologicalsitessuchastheGuilinkarstlfmlfmsofWudalianchivolcanogroupsinHeilongjiangGuangdongJiangxiYingtanRenhuaDanxialfminthenaturalwldtreasureintheprest
16、igious.EspeciallyinrecentyearsgraduallydiscoveredtheHenanNanyangHubeiYunxianInnerMongoliaotherplacesofdinosaureggsfossilsinwesternLiaoningbirdfossilscalledthewldsrarerarefossils.ThesearenotonlythewealthofChinaisoneofthew
17、ldswealth.Geologicalsitehasaveryimptantscientificvaluenamentalvalueinthebiologicalevolutionhumansurvivaldevelopmentisbecomingmemeimptantintheposition.Theynotonlyhumanunderstingofearthhistylookingfmineralresourcesoftheemp
18、iricaldatabutmostofpeopletoreturntonatureculturetourismresources.Geologicalrelicsasakindofgeologicalresourcesdevelopmentutilizationcanbepeoplechangeissocialbenefiteconomicbenefit.3geologicalenvironment3.1geologicalstruct
19、urelocaldiseasecloselyrelatedGeologicalstructureisnotonlythelfmpatternfmationthedifferenceofthecefactsisalsothecauseofendemicdiseasedistributionthebasicfacts.Theimpactofthegeologicalstructurecanpassontherocksinthecontrol
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