語法教材參考答案 - 語言學

1、Unit15Checkyourundersting1.F2.WIdidwillalwayspaymybills.3.T4.WShedidn’tknowwhereshewaswhenshewokeup.5.FInClassActivities1.(1)a.Nobusiness(is)toosmall()noproblem(is)toobig(ifyouuseIBM).b.(Ifyou)TakeTOSHIBA(youwill)takethe

2、wld.c.Intelligence(is)everywhere(ifyouuseMotola).d.(Don’taskquestiondoubtaboutNike)Justdoit.e.(Maxwellcoffeeis)Goodtothelast.(2)Thesearesuccessfuladvertisementswhichbringhugeprofitsuccesstotheirbusiness.Thecustomeriseasi

3、lyinfluencedbysuchconciseslogans.(3)Possibleexamples:?Askfme.—Pepsi(=You’llaskfmeifyoudrinkPepsicolawearPepsisptswear.)?feelthenewspace.—SamsungElectronics(=YoucanfeelthenewspaceifyouuseSamsungappliances.)?Focusonlife.—O

4、lympus(=OlympusDCDVfocusesonlife.WithOlympusDCDVyouwillbegintofocusonlife.)?Believeitnot.—Adidas(=BelieveitnotAdidasprovidesthebestsptswear.)2.(1)Thisisatypicalcaseofrheticalellipsis.Therheticaleffectliesincontinuousinco

5、mpletesentenceswhichrevealsthewriter’sswiftchangesofthought.(2)Throughellipsistheauthimplieshisdisgustingfeelingaboutwhathesees.(3)Thispassageistypicalof“streamofconsciousness”whichistheexpressionofthoughtsfeelingsinwrit

6、ingexactlyastheypassthroughthemindwithouttheusualstructuretheyhaveinfmalwritingEllipsisisquiteusefultothedepictionofthestreamofconsciousnessasitsstructuresrightlymatchthestyleofstreamofconsciousness.3.(1)Signa:Ahardhatis

7、neededbefeanyoneentersthisarea.Signb:Pleasebecautiousastheflowillbeslipperywhenitiswet.(2)Signa:“進入施工現場，請帶好安全帽”Signb:“小心地滑”TheChineseversionfSignaistoocomplexbutthereisnowaytosimplifyanyme.TheChineseversionfSignbismuchth

8、esameinmeaningfmastheEnglishversionhowever“thefloiswet”isnotclearlystatedintheChineseversion.4.(1)a.NotfwhoIambutfwhatIvecometohave.=IfeelacertainresponsibilitytobeNMRGMeetingNotesSeptember15b.You(2)Inaitisthespeakerwhoe

9、xpressesthehopeinbitistheaddresseethatthespeakeraskstoimaginesth.PostClassTasks1.aeCDBACfjDCABD2.Picture1:Somepeopleseeaproblem.Othersseeanopptunitytotriumph.Goonbeatiger.Picture2:Wearehiringsalespeoplenow.Picture3:There

10、ishazardousvoltageinsidewhichcanshockapersonburnapersoncausedeathtoaperson.Ifyouseeitopenunlockedpleasecalltheelectriccompanyimmediately.3.a.NowIputallthisasideIputitontheshelffromwhichthehistiansmaytheirdocumentsinderto

11、telltheirstyWehavetothinkofthefuturenotthinkofthepastTherearemanywhowishtoholdaninquestupontheconductofthegovernmenttheconductofParliamentduringtheyearswhichleduptothiscatastropheTheywishtoindictthosewhowereresponsibleft

12、heguidanceofouraffairsThisalsowouldbeafoolishprocessperniciousprocessTherearetoomanyinitLeteachmansearchhisconsciencesearchhisspeeches，asIfrequentlysearchmineOfthisIamquitesure，thatifweopenaquarrelbetweenthepastthepresen

13、tweshallfindthatwehavelostthefutureThemilitaryeventswhichhavehappenedinFranceduringthelastftnighthavenotcometomewithanysenseofsurpriseindeed，IindicatedaftnightagoasclearlyasIcouldindicatedtotheHousethatthewstpossibilitie