2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、高考資源網(wǎng)(),您身邊的高考專家歡迎廣大教師踴躍來稿,稿酬豐厚。絕密★啟封前KS5U2017KS5U2017全國卷全國卷Ⅱ高考?jí)狠S卷高考?jí)狠S卷英語第二部分第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分4040分)分)第一節(jié)(共第一節(jié)(共1515小題:每小題小題:每小題2分,滿分分,滿分3030分)分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASydneyTrainsisoneo

2、fthemosteconomicalreliableconvenientwaystotravelthroughoutSydneyitssurrounds.OurwktheNSWTrainsIntercitycoverssuburbanSydneyextendstotheHunterCentralCoastBlueMountainsSouthernHighlsSouthCoastregions.Thewkismadeupofseveral

3、colourcodedlines.Trainsfromdifferentlinescansharethesameplatfmsocheckdisplayscreenlistentoannouncements.Ticketpricesaregenerallybasedonthedistancetraveled.Youcanvisittransptnsw.Infofdetails.GettingtotheCity.InSydneyifyou

4、’renearatrainstationyou’reonyourwaytothecity.EveryraillineleadsdirectlyindirectlytotheCityCircle.It’sthelooparoundthecentralbusinessdistrictofSydney.MostCitystationsareundergroundsolookoutfthesignonstreetlevel.Automatict

5、icketgatesLargestationshaveautomaticgatesfentrytoexitfromthestation.IfyouhaveanOpalcardaticketwhichhasamagicstripeyoumustusetheautomaticgates.Youmayusethewidegatefwheelchairpramluggageaccess.Stationstaffwillassistyou.Nig

6、htRidebusesMosttrainsdonotoperatebetweennight4:00a.m.FyourconvenienceaspecialNightRidebusserviceisavailablebetweenthesehoursonmostSydneysuburbanlines.TrackwkInderfthetrackstothemaintainedwesometimeshavetoreplacetrainwith

7、busesparticularlyatweekendsPleasecheckthetrackwksectionfthelatestservicealterationsonyourline.21.Togetmeinfmationaboutticketpriestravellershadbetter________.A.gototheCityCircleB.visitawebsiteC.checkdisplayscreenD.listent

8、oannouncements22.WhatserviceisofferedtotravelersinneedatmostbigstationsA.AfreeOpalcard.B.Earlierentrytothestation.C.Helpfromstationwkers.D.Aticketwithamagicstripe.高考資源網(wǎng)(),您身邊的高考專家歡迎廣大教師踴躍來稿,稿酬豐厚。C.whysomanytalentedpeople

9、arepoD.howMcDonaldsmakesmuchmoneyCRegardedasoneoftheEnglishlanguage’smostgiftedpoetsJohnKeatswrotepoetrythatconcentratedonimageryhumannaturephilosophy.AlthoughKeatsdidn’treceivemuchfmalliteraryeducationhisownstudiespassi

10、onbroughthimmuchsuccess.Additionallyhisownlifesituationinfluencedhispoetrygreatly.GrowingupasayoungboyinLondoninalowerdleclassfamilytheyoungJohndidn’tattendaprivateschoolbutwenttoapublicone.Histeachershisfamily’sfriendsr

11、egardedhimasanoptimisticboywhofavedplayingfightingmuchmethanmindinghisstudies.Afterhisfather’sdeathintheearly1800sfollowedbyhismother’spassingduetotuberculosis(肺結(jié)核)hebeganviewinglifedifferently.Hewantedtoescapethewlddids

12、obyreadinganythinghecouldgethishson.Ataroundtheageof16theteenageJohnKeatsbeganstudyingunderasurgeonsothathetoomightbecomeadoct.HoweverhisliteraryappetitehadtakentoomuchofhisfancyespeciallywithhisaddictiontothepoetryofEhm

13、undSpenser.HewasabletohavehisfirstfullpoempublishedintheExaminerin1816entitledOSolitude!IfIMustWithTheeDwell.Withintwomonthsin1817Keatshadwrittenanentirevolumeofpoetrybutwassharplycriticizedbyamagazine.Howeverthenegative

14、responsedidn’tstophispursuitofrhythm(韻律).JohnKeats’nextwkwasEndymionwhichwaspublishedinMay1818.Thestyinvolvesashepherdwhofallsinlovewiththemoongoddessleadshimonanadventureofoneboy’shopetoovercomethelimitationsofbeinghuma

15、n.FollowingEndymionhoweverhetriedsomethingmenarrativebasedwroteIsabella.DuringthistimeJohnKeatsbeganseeinghislimitationsinpoetryduetohisownlimitinlifeexperiences.Hewouldhavetohavethe“knowledge”associatedwithhispoems.Hisn

16、extwkwasHyperionthatwouldattempttocombineallthathelearned.Howeverabout(發(fā)作)withtuberculosiswhilevisitingItalywouldkeephimfromhiswkeventuallytakehislifein1821.29.JohnKeats’attitudetowardslifechangedbecauseof_________.A.his

17、earlyeducationfromschoolB.thedeathsofhisparentsC.EdmundSpenser’spoetryD.thecriticismofamagazine30.WhatisthecommonthingbetweenJohnKeatshismotherA.Theydiedofthesamedisease.B.TheyhadabadchildhoodC.Theyreadmanybooks.D.Theysh

18、owedstronginterestinpoetry31.WhilepursuinghisdreamofbecomingapoetfirstJohnKeatswas_________.A.determinedB.experiencedC.knowledgeableD.impatient32.WhatdoweknowfromthepassageA.Keatsreceivedlittleeducationatschool.B.Keatson

19、cehadachanceofbecomingadoct.C.In1816Keatsspenttwomonthswritingapoem.D.Endymionwasaboutareallovesty.]DEveryoneknowsthatdeathisnaturalbutdoyouhaveanyideaoftheprocessofdyingModernscientistsdividetheprocessofdyingintotwophas

20、esclinicaltemparydeathbiologicaldeath.Clinicaldeathoccurswhenthevitalganssuchastheheartlungshaveceasedtofunctionbuthavenotsufferedpermanentdamage.Theganismcanstillberevived(復(fù)活).Biologicaldeathoccurswhenchangesintheganism

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