佩迪特的共和主義民主理論.pdf

1、廈門大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文佩迪特的共和主義民主理論姓名：夏遠(yuǎn)永申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：政治學(xué)理論指導(dǎo)教師：陳炳輝20090501AbstractInthe1ate20thceIltuIry‘therevivalofrepublicanism”movementiSburgeoningTherelevanttheoriesstarttheascendantatalllevelsofhistorytheoryandpracticeAndPhilip

2、PettitiSpreciselytoserveasatypicalrepresentativeandimportantstandardbearerofthenewrepublicanism，andhasworkedformorethanadecadetotaketherevivalofrepublicanismasabasisforcontemporarypoliticalphilosophyInhisopinionthenewrep

3、ublicanismiSfirstlyatheoryoffreedom，followedbytheotherethicaldemandssuchasjustice，thecommunityandwelfareMeetingthesedemandsisonlytoservetheidealofrepublicanfreedomHisgreatcontributionisthathehasputforward“athirdconceptof

4、freedom’’oraconceptionof‘‘freedomasnondomination”asthecoreofthenewrepublicanismwhichiSbeyondBerlin’Sdistinctionbetween‘twokindsoffreedom”Aconceptionof“freedomasnondomination”holdstheideathatweshoulddesignsocialandpolitic

5、alsystemtopreventstateandgovernmentfrombecomingthedominantexistenceofthepeople’SlifeOneofitsbasicaimsistoestablishasuccessfuldemocraticsystemoftheRepublicandtoconceiveidealformsofthedemocraticsystem111econceptionofcontes

6、tatorydemocracyandamodelofcondominiamgovemmentasnondominationareusedasadefendinginstrumentbyPettitHehopesthatthecitizensCansharetheeffectiveandequalpowerofsocialcontrolbytwokindsofprudentandnormativedemocraticformssuchas

7、debatedconsensusandcondominiumrationalityInspecificmethodsofresearch，thispapermainlytakesawayofcomparativeanalysis，andadherestocombiningthetheoreticalanalysisandthehistoricalretrospectivestudyPettitalwaystakesacomparativ

8、eanalysisofthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweennewrepublicanismandmainstreamliberalismbydescribingandanalyzinghistheoryofrepublicandemocracyandrelatedtopicsInthebasicframeworkandstructurefirstlyittriestoshowthecontentand

9、substanceofPettit’Sconceptionof“freedomasnondomination”bycomparingthreepairsofconceptionsOiltheinterferenceandnoninterference，dominationandnondomination，positivelibertyandnegativeliberty；Secondlyonthebasisof“freedomasnon

10、domination”tocreateanewkiIldofcontestatorydemocracyandacondominiummodelofgovernmentasnondominationaswellastheirapplicabilityinthecontextofthemulticultureandculturaldifferences；ThjrdlyitrevealsthemaindifferencesbetweenPet

11、tit’SrepublicandemocracyandliberaldemocracyanddescribeshowPettit’Srepublicandemocracyisbeyondtheliberaldemocracy：Finally，itwilldiscussthesignificancedefectsandespeciallyinspirationofPettit’Stheoryofrepublicandemocracyfor