漢語形容詞的情狀類型及句法選擇.pdf

1、上海師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文漢語形容詞的情狀類型及句法選擇姓名：張亞明申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：漢語言文字學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：左思民20050501AbstractThethemeofthisworkistheAspectofAdjectivesespeciallytheAspectofAttributiveAdjectivesinMandarinChinese.Theframeworkofthispaperconstituteoftwoparts:

2、①thesituationtypesofAttributiveAdjectives②theselectionalrestrictionbetweenthestructuralrelationofsentenceandthesituationtypesofAttributiveAdjectives.TheoverallgoaloftheenterpriseistoexplorethenatureofChineseadjectivesfro

3、mtwodifferentlevels.Inpastseveralyears，thestudiesofaspectofAdjectiveswassubordinatedtotheaspectofverbwhichcannotbecomeanindependentdomain，andtheclassificationofadjectivesintheviewpointofsituation，whichwasinfluencedbythec

4、riterionsofverbmoreorless.WearguethatmostAdjectiveshavetwoface:dynamicandstatic.ThedynamicofAdjectivesrelatedtoitsscalestructureti動tly.onthebasisoftheseanalysis，wedescribeasystemofsituationtypes，whichbelongstoChineseadje

5、ctives.Theinterpretationofsentenceminimallyinvolvestwodistinctandinterrelatedprocessoneissemanticcomposition，whichisdrivenbypurelylinguisticknowledge，theotherisaprocessofreasoningfromtheoutputofthesemanticcompositiontoac

6、onclusionastospeakerorwriterscommunicativeintent.Weanalyzedtheselectionalrestrictionbetweenthestructuralrelationofsentenceandthesituationtypesofattributiveadjectives.TrytointerpretedhowtheAdjectivescollocatewithothervari