敦煌變相與變文.pdf

1、東南大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文敦煌變相與變文姓名：于向東申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：博士專業(yè)：藝術(shù)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：張道一20030501AbstractTransformationimageandBianwenaretwokindsofimportantancientChineseartforins№ntheyinitiallyappeare正bothwererelatedtoBuddhismAtiertheTangDynastythesetwoartfoITnS

2、reachedarelativelymaturestageandexercisedfarreachinginfluenceuponlaterpopularartNomatterhowoneexaminesthematterfromthehistoryofliteratureorfromthehistoryofan，bothTransformationimageandBianwenhaveimportantValBeworthstudyi

3、ngTheinteractionofTransformationimageandBianwenonBuddhismcomesoutmainlyintheseways：first，bothTransformationimageandBianwencallbecalled“Bian”asthemeansofBuddhismconversionSecond，wheninterpretingandsingingBuddhistBianwenth

4、eyoftencoordinatedwithTransformationimageThird，withtheprevalenceofBuddhistBianwen，someTransformationimageappearedthatwereproducedaccordingwithBianwendirectlyinthegrottoAsfarastherelationshipⅥthBianwengoes，DunhuangTransfo

5、rmationimagearerepresentativeofa11theTransformationimagehandeddown0ntheonehand，someofDunhuangTransformationimagewereproducedindirectCOOrdinationwithBianwenrecitationandsingingsuchaSp4524Ontheotherhand，manyfrescoeswerepro

6、ducedaccordingwithBianwen，buttheyWerenotusedtoaccompanytherecitationandsingingof8ianwenComparativelywhileDunhuangTransformationimageWaSinfluenceddirectlybyBianwentheirinfluencebackuponBianwenwasmostlyind曲ctAcademicresear

7、chersdividetheDunhuangTransformationimageintotwostagesinaccordancewithTibetdominationperiodComparedtotheTransformationimageoftheearlierperiodtheoveralIcharacteristicofIaterDunhuangTransformationimageartarethedramatizatio

8、nofmaterials，thes巧lizadonoffoFItISandthepopularizationofcontents111esewereevidetatinTransformationimagesuchasAssaultandTemptationoftheBodhisattiafightbetweenSa—f細(xì)utraandRandiaksaduringtheRegimeoftheGulyiArmyTherearemanyr

9、easonsfortheadoptionofthesecharacteristicsForexample，theinfluencefromBianwenmaybeonereasonnlerearemainIythreekindsofDunhuangTransformationimagerelatedwithBianwen：picture—storybookstyle。screenstyle，andsutr口一ralustrasonsty

10、len此thesisdiscussestheoriginoftheseTransformationimageAtthesametime，itexpoundstheseveralpointsofrelationshipbetweenTransformationimageandBianwenonebyoneAsthetwokindsofBuddhistartisticforms，DunhuangTransformationimageandB

11、ianwenwerecontinuouslyinfluentialincarryingouttheirroleaSameansofconversionAtthesametime，mcyalSOgrewmoreandmorevulgarastimewenton；thisdeclineacceleratedthedisappearanceofBianwenandledtothebreakdownoftherelationshipbetwee