統(tǒng)計(jì)中介數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量的博弈分析

1、統(tǒng)計(jì)中介數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量的博弈分析摘要伴隨著我國(guó)統(tǒng)計(jì)事業(yè)的發(fā)展，統(tǒng)計(jì)中介機(jī)構(gòu)也逐漸成長(zhǎng)了起來(lái)，并在我國(guó)的統(tǒng)計(jì)工作中扮演著越來(lái)越重要的角色。但是同政府失靈和市場(chǎng)失靈一樣，統(tǒng)計(jì)中介服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)同樣存在著自身難以克服的問(wèn)題，統(tǒng)計(jì)中介的數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量問(wèn)題受到公眾的關(guān)注越來(lái)越多。在統(tǒng)計(jì)中介數(shù)據(jù)生成的過(guò)程中存在著很多導(dǎo)致數(shù)據(jù)失真的因素，但以人為因素最為顯著，也最難以防控。由于外部等非技術(shù)因素的干涉，使得統(tǒng)計(jì)中介的數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量問(wèn)題變得極為復(fù)雜，對(duì)我國(guó)統(tǒng)計(jì)制度的改革和優(yōu)化提

2、出了嚴(yán)峻的考驗(yàn)。為解決上述問(wèn)題，筆者認(rèn)為有兩項(xiàng)措施可供參考：一是完善統(tǒng)計(jì)中介進(jìn)入統(tǒng)計(jì)代理市場(chǎng)的審核制度；二是健全統(tǒng)計(jì)代理市場(chǎng)的監(jiān)管制度。這兩種制度的改革，肯定會(huì)涉及到統(tǒng)計(jì)相關(guān)方的各種利益，因此本文決定利用博弈論相關(guān)知識(shí)對(duì)其行為動(dòng)機(jī)進(jìn)行分析，發(fā)現(xiàn)影響博弈結(jié)果的各種因素，給出改善統(tǒng)計(jì)中介數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量的方法。本文首先介紹了統(tǒng)計(jì)中介的內(nèi)涵、特點(diǎn)及在我國(guó)統(tǒng)計(jì)工作中的重要作用，并指出了我國(guó)統(tǒng)計(jì)中介目前存在的多重代理和統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)造假等問(wèn)題。之后又從生產(chǎn)者、

3、使用者和被調(diào)查者三個(gè)不同的角度界定了統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量，闡述了統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)失真和統(tǒng)計(jì)造假之間的關(guān)系。其次，簡(jiǎn)單介紹了我國(guó)統(tǒng)計(jì)中介等代理機(jī)構(gòu)申請(qǐng)進(jìn)入統(tǒng)計(jì)代理市萬(wàn)方數(shù)據(jù)||IIIIliIlUlllIIIllIllUY2751164THEGAMEANALYSISOFSTATISTICS—INTERMEDIARYDATAQUALITYABSTRACTWiththedevelopmentofChina’Sstatistics，thestatisticali

4、ntermediaryplaysamoreandmoreimportantroleinourcountryButaswithgovernmentfailureandmarketfailure，statisticsintermediaryserviceinstitutionhasitsowndifficultthatitcan’tovercome，thequalityofstatisticalintermediaryreceivesmor

5、eandmoreattentionsofthepublicTherearemanyfactorsthatcausedatadistortionintheprocessofstatisticsintermediarydatageneration，butthehumanfactoristhemostsignificant，andit’Salsothemostdifficulttocontr01Becauseoftheinterference

6、oftheproblemofstatisticsdataqualitybecomesquitecomplex，SOitsaseverechallengetothereformandoptimizationofchina’SstatisticalsystemFirstofall，thispaperintroducestheconnotationandthecharacteristicsofstatisticalagenciesinourc