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1、復(fù)旦大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文資源節(jié)約與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長——雙重目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)路徑姓名:李麗申請學(xué)位級別:碩士專業(yè):環(huán)境科學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師:戴星翼20070524復(fù)旦大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文資源節(jié)源與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長——雙重目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)路徑AbstractHowtocontinuedevelopmentunderthelimitationofilatul_alresourCeSisaseriouspreblemwhichmanycountriesarecurrentlyfacing
2、Wedonotliveinall“empty”world;ouractivitiesinproductionandineverydaylifecontinuouslyacquirethematerialsandnaturalresourcesfromthe“foil”worldAtthenotetime,becauseoftheexistenceofentropynaturalresourcesaleunceasinglyconsume
3、d,leadingtotheeventualdepletionoftheserescuiv:csThepreblemisdeterminingallaccuratetimeframef研thedepletionofresourcessomethingthatlargelydependsoncottsumpfionlateWhatwgneedtodoislowertheconsumptionrateBeginningwiththeview
4、ofimprovingnaturalresoalceproductivityandconstructing∞economicsocietythisthesistriestofinda“winwin”situation——d“el叩i“gtheeconomywhilesavingnaturalresourcesW曲thisinmindtheauthorcompilesliteratureontheeconomicgrowthmethoda
5、ndresourceproductivitytofindthatdevelopingthe∞r(nóng)viceindustryisnotonlyanidealchoiceforchangingtheeconomicgrowthmethod,butalsocanimprovere$ourceproductivityAlthotIgh,therehavebeenalotofdiscussionsontherelationshipbetweenthe
6、serviceindustryandnaturalresources。therehasbeenlittlewrittenfromthepointofhowthe∞r(nóng)vi∞industrypremotesnaturalresourcesavinggrowthAlso,thiswillbetheinnovationofthisthesisInordertodiscusstherelationshipbetwcentheserviceindu
7、stryandnaturalresourcesavinggrowthinasystematicwaytheauthorstartsbyresearchingdevelopedcountries’realizationofimprOvingiadustryf£alce]apartandUKasexamples)Throughcarefulanalysis,itisdeterminedthattheserviceindustryhasane
8、gativecorrelationwithenergyintensityThisalsomeansthatdunngthedevelopmenthistoryofthesetwocountries,increasingtheproportionof∞r(nóng)viceindustryasaproportionofGDPwilldecreasetheenergyintensityandpromotegrosseconomicproductThec
9、onclusionisthatthegrowthoftheserviceindustryisoneofthewaystosavenaturalresourceswhiledevelopingtheeconomyFollowingthisis∞analysisoftheserviceindustry’scurrentsituationinChinaAlthoughtheproportionofthe∞r(nóng)viceindustry∞apart
10、ofGDPisslowlygrowing,itsgrowthrateishigherthantheadjustingperiodofbothJapanandtheUKThereisalsoanegativecorrelationwhenmatehedagainstenergyintensitySimilarlybydevelopingtheserviceindustryChina啪savenaturalresourcesanddevel
11、opitseconomyThisthesisusesSPSStodisplaythefunctionoftheserviceindustry’sproportioninGDPwithenergyintensi廿anditsforecasttoviewtheserviceindustry’spositiveeffectFinallythisthesisconcludesthatforbothdevelopedcountriesandChi
12、naincreasingtheproportionoftheserviceindustryasapartofGDPisaneffectivechoicefordevelopingalleconomythatmaybelimitedbylackofoatllralresoniccsKeywords:serviceindustryresourceproductivitysavingresourcedevelopingeconomyCLCNo
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