基層農(nóng)技推廣體系發(fā)展與改革研究.pdf

1、中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文基層農(nóng)技推廣體系發(fā)展與改革研究姓名：謝建華申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：種植業(yè)指導(dǎo)教師：葉敬忠李立秋20040301AbstractSubject：AStudyonDevelopmentandReformofAgriculturalTechnologyExtensionatGrassRootsLevelName：XieJianhuaAdviser：ProfessorYeJingzhongSpecialty：CropCu

2、ltivationStudyDirection：AgriculturalextensionandmanagementCollege：CollegeofHumanitiesandDevelopmentApplicationdate：March，2004Themassesregardfoodastheirheaven(astheirprimewant)Tbegrainisamatterofprimeimportanceconcerningt

3、heeconomicdevelopmentandsocialstabilizationinChinaThetotatdomesticdemandofgrainin2020willbe50％60％higherthanthatduringthemidof1990，IPracticeprovedthepointthattheyieldincreaseofagriculturalproductsinChinashoulddependonscie

4、nceandtechnologyandtheextensionofachievementsinscientificresearchwhetherinthepastorinthefutureTherefore，theconstmctionofasuitableagrotechextensionandservicesystemdeterminewhethertheagriculturalandruraleconomicscandevelop

5、mentcontinuouslyatthenewdevelopmentstageAsoneimportantcomponentpartoftheagriculturalsocialservicesystemaswellasthenationalsupportandprotectionsystemofagriculture，howteformtheagm—techextensionandservicesystematthebasiclev

6、elandmakeitfitforthenewdemandsbecameaveryimportantproblembeforeusWeshouldseriouslyponderandstudyonthisproblemTakingthebasictheoryofmodemagriculturalextensionastheguidingideologythestrategiesofreformanddevelopmentoftheagr

7、otechextensionandservicesystematthebasiclevelinChinawereputforwardbystudyingonthehistoryoftheagrotechextensionandservicesystematcountylevelandbelowtheexperiencesofinternationalagriculturalextensionWewantedtosetupanewagro

8、techextensionandservicesystem，whichshouldbesuitedtothesocialismmarketorientedeconomyWTules，economic甜obalizationandinformationtimesBasedonothersresearchachievementsanddemonstrationinvestigations，statisticsanalysisandtheor

9、yanalysis，thestudyinthispaperwascarriedoutbyusingqualitativeanalysis，quantitativeanalysisandcomparisonInthispaperdifferentdevelopmentstagesandconstructionstressoftheagrotechextensionandservicesystematthebasiclevelsince19

10、49weremarkedoff；theachievementsandactionofthissystemweresummarized；mainproblemsandchallengestothissystemwereanalyzed；basicexperiencesandmaintypesofinternationalagriculturaltechnologyextensionsystemswereintroduced；thedeve

11、lopmentthoughttrain，reforillstrategiesandconstructionsuggestionoftheagro—techextensionandservicesystematthebasiclevelduringtheeleventh“fiveyear”planWeshouldinsistonthefollowingprinciplesintheconstructionanddevelopmentoft

12、heagrotechextensionandservicesystematthebasiclevel：basedonnationalconditions，stressingthemainpoints，takingguvemmentsastheleaderpromotinginmanyways，makingpositionclearsharingouttheworkandhelpingoneanothersuitingmeasuresto

13、localconditions，conductingafterclassifyingWeshouldstressthemainpoints：strengtheningpublicservicefunctionofagro。lechextensionandservicesystematcountylevel，innovatingtheservicemechanismofagro‘techextensionandservicesystema

14、ttownlevelextendingintegratedserviceestablishmentsatvillagelevelAnewagrotechextensionandservicesystemwillbesetupbytllesystemreform，mechanisminnovation，managementchange，policyconducing，fmancingsupportduringtheeleventh“fiv