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1、1本科本科畢業(yè)論畢業(yè)論文外文翻文外文翻譯外文外文題目：目：TOURISMASLONGRUNECONOMICGROWTHFACT:THESPANISHCASE出處：PrimeraEdicinJunio2000DepsitoLegal:V25762000作者：者：JacintBalaguerManuelCantavellaJd原文：原文：TOURISMASALONGRUNECONOMICGROWTHFACT:THESPANISHCASEJa

2、cintBalaguerManuelCantavellaJdABSTRACTThispaperexaminestheroleoftourismintheSpanishlongruneconomicdevelopment.Thetouristledgrowthhypothesisistested.TheresultsindicatethatatleastduringthelastthreedecadeseconomicgrowthinSp

3、ainhasbeensensibletopersistentexpansionofinternationaltourism.Theincreaseofthisactivityhasproducedmultipliereffectsovertime.ExternalcompetitivityhasalsobeenprovedinthemodeltobeafundamentalvariablefSpanisheconomicgrowthin

4、thelongrun.Fromtheempiricalanalysisitcanbeinferredthepositiveeffectsonincomethatgovernmentpolicyintheadequacyofsupplyaswellasinthepromotionoftouristactivitymaybringabout.Keywds:economicgrowthinternationaltourismmultiplie

5、reffectsI.INTRODUCTIONAdistinctivefeatureofSpainisitsimptanceasaninternationaltouristdestinationaswellastherelativeweightthatfeignexchangeincomehasinitseconomy.Asamatteroffacttheearningsfromtourismhavesystematically3fact

6、swhichcanhaveeitherapositiveroleanunfavourableimpactoneconomicgrowth.Nontradedgoodsservicesarenotexptablesinthetraditionalsensebecausetheirpriceisnotdeterminedintheinternationalmarketbutinthelocalmarket.Obviouslytourists

7、consumptionofnontradedgoodsserviceshasaimpactontherelativepriceavailabilityofthenontradedgoodsservicesfthedomesticconsumer.Inthestaticframewkthereareatleasttwoanalyticalpaperswhichexaminetherelationshipbetweentourismwelf

8、arewheretouristsconsumenontradedgoodsservices.InthefirstpaperHazariNg(1993)showthatinamonopolypowerframewktourismmaybewelfarereducing.InthesecondpaperHazariKaur(1993)arguethatinaKomiya(1967)typefirstbestmodeltourismisalw

9、ayswelfareimproving.MerecentlyHazariSgro(1995)developedadynamicmodelinwhichafavourableimpactofabuoyantwlddemftourismwouldhaveapositiveeffectonthelongrungrowthofasmalleconomy.Thisfavourableimpactisgeneratedbytourismbehavi

10、ourasatimesavingdevicewhichallowsdomesticpopulationtoconsumenowratherthanlaterduetotherequirementofalowersavingrate.Theremainderstructureofthispaperisganisedasfollows.InsectionIIatourismgrowthmodelispresented.SectionIIId

11、iscussestheemployedmethodologyresults.SectionIVprovidesthemainconclusionsoftheanalysis.II.MODELSPECIFICATIONTIMESERIESANALYSISIndertoexplainthegrowthrateofoutputoverlongperiodsoneisusuallyreferredtoacoupleofcomplementary

12、approaches.Oneisgrowththeywhichmodelstheinteractionsamongfactsuppliesproductivitygrowthsavinginvestmentintheprocessofgrowth.Theotherisgrowthaccountingwhichattemptstoquantifythecontributionofdifferentdeterminantsofoutputg

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