2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、Unit1PartIBSpeaker1notrememberverymuchaboutchildhoodnotveryclosenottalkverymuchSpeaker2getonverywellwithmumtalkveryopenlySpeaker3(mum)alwaystellmetodothisdothat(father)letmedowhatIwantSpeaker4fondmemiesofchildhoodseeming

2、lyspoilusTape:1.Idontrememberverymuchaboutmychildhoodactually.Mywifesalwaysaskingme“Whenyouwereaboydidyouuseto...“Ireply“IdontknowIcantremember.“Wedidnt...wedidntusetotalkverymuchwewerentverycloseifwewerewedidntshowit.Ir

3、ememberIusedtohavemyhaircuteveryFriday.MyfatherIwouldgotogether.Ihadtheshtesthairintheschool.Whentheydfinishedcuttingittheydburntheendswithastofcle.OhIllneverfgetthatsmell.2.Igotonverywellwithmymother.Iusedtotellherevery

4、thingnearlyeverythingshedtalktomeveryopenlytoo.Sometimesshedsaytome“Dontgotoschooltoday.Staywithme.“wedgooutshoppingsomethinglikethat.3.Imnotaverytidypersonbutmymothersveryhouseproudsoshesalwaystellingmetopickthingsupput

5、themawaydothisdothat.Shegoesonfhoursabout“Cleanlinessisnexttogodliness.“Myfatherisntlikethatatall.HeletsmedowhatIwant.Ithinkheslearnednottopayattention.4.Ihaveveryfondmemiesofmychildhood.Tomeitrepresentedsecurity.Weusedt

6、odoalottogetherasafamily.IrememberwalkspicnicsgoingfridesonaSundayafternoon.EveryFridaywhenmyfathercamehomefromwkhehadatreatfeachofus.MymotherusedtosayhewasspoilingusbutwhynotItdidntdousanyharm.PartIIIFamilyA.TheFamilyI.

7、FunctionsoffamilyA.ProvidingnecessitiesoflifeB.OfferingaffectionatejoysC.RaisingchildrentoadulthoodD.GivingprotectionintimesofemergencyIIPatternsoffamilyA.ExtendedfamilyunclesauntscousinsinlawsB.Nuclearfamilyahusbwifethe

8、irchildrenC.PolygamoushouseholdahusbseveralwivestheirchildrenD.DividedresidencehusbwifelivingseparatelywithchildrenraisedbymothersbrotherE.NayarwayoflivingbrotherssisterssisterschildrenF.Communallivinggrouppersonsnotbiol

9、ogicallyrelatedUnit2PartIWarmingupA.Tape:1.ganizedactivityonbehalfofwomensrightsbeganinthe1800swhenbothbylawbycustomwomenwereconsidered“nonpersons.“2.Intheearlytg00simptantchangesoccurredinthesocialpoliticalclimateinAmer

10、icaasaresultofWldWarI.3.In1920afterWldWartAmericanwomengainedtherighttovote.4.DuringWldWarIIlargenumbersofwomenenteredthejobmarkettodothejobsofthemenwhohadbeendraftedintomilitaryservice.5.Todaywomenmakeup1.5%ofthe200000p

11、rofessionalfirefightersintheU.S.theymakeup4%ofairlinepilotsnavigats.6.TheSmallBusinessAdministrationpredictsthatwomenwillownnearly40%(othersSayhalf)ofallsmallbusinessesintheU.S.bytheyear2000.7.From1980to1988thenumberofbu

12、sinessmenwomenentrepreneursincreased56%overallbutduringthatperiodthenumberoffemaleentrepreneursgrew82%.8.In1969intheU.S.only4%ofthestatelawmakerswerewomen.By1993thisnumberhadgrownby500%20.4%ofstatelegislatswerewomen.9.To

13、dayonly10%ofAmericanfamilieshavethetraditionalwkingfatherthemotherwhostayshometotakecareofthechildren.10.Therateofwomensparticipationinthewkfcerosefrom27%in1940to44%in1985.B.SpeakersKeywdsLynnefriendschildfreerespectfthe

14、irchoicenotmyopinionhadtohavechildrendontknowwhyIrenedaughterthesameeagergetmarriedhavechildrenthinkingabout89yearsoldobservemeasamotherothermothersBarbaraYesthatshowIwas.Tape.LLynneIIreneBBarbaraL..Ihavemanymanyfriendsw

15、hohaveoptedfachildfreelife.Ihaveagreatdealofrespectftheirchoice.Butthereinliesthekey.Itwastheirchoice.Infertilitywasnotmychoice.IsawomanlessofawomanwithoutchildrenAbsolutelynotinmyopinionbutIhadtohavechildren.Idontknowwh

16、y.Peoplehaveaskedusy’know“Wellwhatwasthatjustmadeyousoobsessedcompelleddriven“Idontknow.Idont...IdontknowthatIlleverknow.AllIknowisIhadtohavechildren.I.Wellmydaughterinterestinglyenoughisthesameway.Shesveryeagerassoonass

17、hefinisheslawschooltogetmarriedhavechildren.wetalkedaboutthisshesaid“Momyoudontunderst.IvebeenthinkingabouthavingchildrensinceIwaseightnineyearsold.“C1.ThedifferencebetweenmenwomenwhentheysurftheInteraccdingtothestudycon

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