考研英語(yǔ)核心詞匯速成勝經(jīng)28

1、考研英語(yǔ)核心詞匯速成勝經(jīng)考研英語(yǔ)核心詞匯速成勝經(jīng)UnitUnit2828一、真題文章(1994年text3)Exceptionalchildrenaredifferentinsomesignificantwayfromothersofthesameage.Fthesechildrentodeveloptotheirfulladultpotentialtheireducationmustbeadaptedtothosedifference

2、s.Althoughwefocusontheneedsofexceptionalchildrenwefindourselvesdescribingtheirenvironmentaswell.Whiletheleadingactonthestagecapturesourattentionweareawareoftheimptanceofthesupptingplayersthesceneryoftheplayitself.Boththe

3、familythesocietyinwhichexceptionalchildrenliveareoftenthekeytotheirgrowthdevelopment.itisinthepublicschoolsthatwefindthefullexpressionofsocietysundersting—theknowledgehopesfearsthatarepassedontothenextgeneration.Educatio

4、ninanysocietyisamirrofthatsociety.Inthatminwecanseethestrengthstheweaknessesthehopestheprejudicesthecentralvaluesofthecultureitself.Thegreatinterestinexceptionalchildrenshowninpubliceducationoverthepastthreedecadesindica

5、testhestrongfeelinginoursocietythatallcitizenswhatevertheirspecialconditionsdeservetheopptunitytofullydeveloptheircapabilities.“Allmenarecreatedequal.“Wevehearditmanytimesbutitstillhasimptantmeaningfeducationinademocrati

6、csociety.Althoughthephrasewasusedbythiscountrysfounderstodenoteequalitybefethelawithasalsobeeninterpretedtomeanequalityofopptunity.Thatconceptimplieseducationalopptunityfallchildrentherightofeachchildtoreceivehelpin[派生派生

7、]exceptionexceptionik5sepFEnn.除外例外反對(duì)異議exceptexceptik5septvt.除把...除外反對(duì)不計(jì)vi.反對(duì)prep.除了...之外若不是除非conj.只是要不是significantsignificantsi^5nifikEntadj.有意義的重大的重要的[例]ItItisisasignificantchangeinthetaxlaws.稅務(wù)法律中的一個(gè)重大變化。[派生派生]signific

8、ancesignificancesi^5nifikEnsn.意義重要性adultadultE5dQlt5AdQltn.成人成年人adj.成人的成熟的[例]Theadultsinthefamilylikethefrontpagetheeditialpagethewldnewssection.家里的大人們喜歡頭一版即社論版和世界新聞欄。potentialpotentialpE5tenF(E)ladj.潛在的可能的n.1潛能潛力2電壓[例]E

9、veryseedisapotentialplant.每粒種子都可能長(zhǎng)成植物。[同義同義]possiblehiddenunderlying[反義反義]actualadaptadaptE5dAptvt.使適應(yīng)改編[例]WhenhemovedtoCanadathechildrenadaptedtothechangeverywell.他移居加拿大后孩子們很能適應(yīng)變化。[同義同義]adjust[反義反義]alter，change，modify，v

10、ary[派生派生]adaptationadaptation7AdAp5teiFEnn.適應(yīng)改編改寫(xiě)本[固定搭配固定搭配]adaptadaptff使適合于adaptadaptfromfrom根據(jù)...改寫(xiě)；adaptadaptoneselfoneselftoto使自己適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于某事；adaptadaptsth.sth.toto使某事物適應(yīng)或適合focusfocus5fEukEsn.(興趣活動(dòng)等的)中心焦點(diǎn)焦距vi.聚焦注視vt.使集中在

11、焦點(diǎn)上定焦點(diǎn)調(diào)焦集中[例]ThisphotographlooksfunnyIthinkyoufgottofocusthecamera.這張照片看上去有些滑稽我想你是忘了給照相機(jī)調(diào)焦距了。[同義同義]concentratecapturecapture5kAptFEn.捕獲；戰(zhàn)利品vt.俘獲捕獲奪取[例]Thestatevisitbythepremiercapturedtheheadlinesofallnewspapers.總理的國(guó)事訪問(wèn)各

12、報(bào)都用大標(biāo)題登出。[同義同義]arrest，imprison，seize[反義反義]releaseawareawareE5wZEadj.知道的明白的意識(shí)到的[例]Wewerequiteaware(of)howyouwouldrespondtoourterms.我們十分清楚你們對(duì)我們提出的條件肯定會(huì)有什么反應(yīng)。[同義同義]conscious，knowing，realizing[反義反義]ignant，unaware[派生派生]awaren