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1、高級(jí)英語(yǔ)視聽說教程各章文本和練習(xí)答案高級(jí)英語(yǔ)視聽說教程各章文本和練習(xí)答案19篇Chapter1Napoleon：FromSchoolboytoEmperNapoleonwasaFrenchsoldierwhobecameemperofFrance.Hewasbnin1769ontheislofCsica.Whenhewasonly10yearsoldhisfathersenthimtomilitaryschoolinFrance.N.w

2、asn’taverygoodstudentinmostofhisclassesbutheexcelledinmathematicsmilitaryscience.Whenhewas16yearsoldhejoinedtheFrencharmy.Inthatyearhebeganthemilitarycareerthatbroughthimfamepowerrichesfinallydefeat.N.becameageneralinthe

3、Frencharmyattheyoungageof24.SeveralyearslaterhebecametheemperoftheFrenchEmpire.N.wasmanythings.Hewasfirstofallabrilliantmilitaryleader.Hissoldierswerereadytodiefhim.AsaresultN.wonmanymanymilitaryvicties.Atonetimehecontro

4、lledmostofEuropebutmanycountriesincludingEnglRussiaAustriafoughtfiercelyagainsthim.Hisdefeat–hisend–camewhenhedecidedtoattackRussia.InthismilitarycampaignagainstRussiahelostmostofhisarmy.ThegreatFrenchconquerdiedalonedes

5、ertedbyhisfamilyfriends–in1821.N.wasonly51yearsoldwhenhedied.PostlisteningA.TheComprehensionCheck1.RecognizingInfmationCheckingAccuracy1.WhenwasNapoleonbn(a)2.WhatkindofstudentwasNapoleoninmostofhisclasses(d)3.WhatdidNap

6、oleonsmilitarycareerbringhim(d)4.WhendidNapoleonbecomeemperoftheFrenchEmpire(d)5.OnereasonthatNapoleonwonmanymilitaryvictieswasthathissoldierswerereadytofighttothedeathfhim.(T)6.AustriaRussiafoughtfiercelyagainstNapoleon

7、butEngldidnot.(FEnglalsofoughtagainsthim.)7.ManyofNapoleonsfamilyfriendswerewithhimwhenhedied.(FHediedalonedesertedbyhisfamilyfriends.)8.Napoleondiedbefehereachedtheageof52.(T)ListeningFactoid#1ThecauseofNapoleonsdeathat

8、theageof51ontheislofSt.Helenaisstillamystery.Thereisnodoubtthataverysickmanatthetimeofhisdeath.Onetheyaboutthecauseofhisdeathisthathehadstomachcancer.Anothertheyisthathewasdeliberatelypoisonedbyaservant.Thisthirdtheysugg

9、eststhathewaspoisonedbutnotbyhisservant.Thisthirdtheysuggeststhatthathewaspoisonedaccidentallybyfumesfromthewallpaperwereanalyzedtracesofarsenicwerefoundinit.Arsenicispowerfulpoisonthatwasusedinsomeofthedyesinwallpaperdu

10、ringthetimethatNapoleonlived.Methan170yearsafterhisdeathpeoplearestillspeculatingaboutthecauseofhisdeath.ListeningFactoid#21.Tenpeoplewhospeakmakemenoisethan10000whoaresilent.5.WhendidanItalianfarmerdiscoverapartofananci

11、entwallofPompeiiin1748)6.RomewaslocatedatthefootofMt.Vesuvius.(FPompeiiwaslocatedatthefootofMt.Vesuvius.)7.MostofthepeopleofPompeiiwereabletofleethecitytoescapedeath.(T)8.Pompeiiwasburiedundertwofeetofvolcanicash.(FPompe

12、iiwasburiedunder20feetofvolcanicash.)9.Pompeiilayburiedfgottenbetween79C.E.1748.(T)10.TheItalianfarmerwaslookingftheancientcityofPompeii.(FThefarmerwasdiggingonhisfarm.)11.TouristscometoexcavatethecityofPompeii(FTourists

13、cometoseetheruinsoftheancientcityofPompeii.)Listeningfactoid#1In1951anAustralianpilotpreventedhisplanefmbeingshotdownbyflakfmavolcano.TheplanewasflyingoveravolcanoinPapuaNewGuineawhenthevolcanosuddenlyerupted.Itsentashfl

14、ak36000feetintotheair.Bitsofstonepoundedagainsttheplane’swingsfuselagebutthepilotkeptcontrolflewtheplanetosafety.Incidentallyalmost3000peopleonthegrounddiedasaresultoftheeruptionofthisvolcano.Listeningfactoid#2PlinytheYo

15、ungersawtheeruptionofMountVesuviusfmadistance.Onthedayoftheeruptiontheboy’sunclePlinytheElderwasincommofaRomanfleetwhichwasnotfaroffthesheofPompeii.OnseeingtheremarkableeruptionofMt.VesuviusPlinytheElderwhowasagreatnatur

16、alistsailedtoshetotakealookattheeruptionofthemountain.Onhisapproachtotheshehewasmetbyashowerofhotcinderswhichgrewthickerhotterasheadvanced.Hefinallyledontheshewenttoahouseawayfmthebeach.Heevenwenttosleepbutlaterinthenigh

17、ttheservantswokehimup.BythenthehousehadbeguntorocksoviolentlythatPlinyeveryoneinhishouseholdleftthehousewenttowardthebeachtoescape.Tyingpillowcasesontheirheadsusingtchestolightthewaytheygropedtheirwaytothebeach.Butitwast

18、oolatefPlinytheElder.Apparentlyhebecametiredlaydownonthegroundtorest.Butwhenhelaydownonthegroundhedied.Hisdeathwasprobablyduetocarbondioxidepoisoning.SinceCO2isheavierthanairithugsthegroundmakesitimpossibletobreathewheno

19、neisclosetotheground.ItislikelythatothersintheareaalsodiedofcarbondioxidepoisoningiftheylaydowntorestonthegroundbelowMt.Vesuvius.Chapter3LanceArmstrong:SurvivWinnerLanceArmstrongwasbnonSeptember181971inasuburbofDallasTex

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