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1、新GMATGMAT作文黃金作文黃金8080題范文題范文一一AnalysisAnalysisofofIssueIssueQuestionsQuestions2.“Itisunrealistictoexpectindividualnationstomakeindependentlythesacrificesnecessarytoconserveenergy.Internationalleadershipwldwidecooperationa

2、reessentialifweexpecttoprotectthewld’senergyresourcesffuturegenerations.”Discusstheextenttowhichyouagreedisagreewiththeopinionstatedabove.Supptyourviewswithreasonsexamplesfromyourownexperienceobservationsreading.“指望單個國家獨

3、立地做出必要的犧牲來保存能源是不現(xiàn)實的。如果我們希望為下一代保護世界的能源資源,國際領導力量和全球性的公司是基本的?!?.Toconservetheenergyisawldwideproject.Noindividualcountryisabletodoitindependently.2.Itisunfairtoletindividualnationstomakesacrificeswhiletheothersdonot.3.Thebe

4、stthemostefficientwayisthewholewolrdconservetheenergysimultaneouslycollectively.1,首先,雖然不愿意,但仍然要承認,自私幾乎是天性。selfconsideration優(yōu)先。在沒有廣泛的行動時,每一個國家都不愿意在自己作出犧牲的同時,其他國家沒有行動。這樣不公平,也不可能達到。這時,領導的作用很重要。安排各國家工作,協(xié)調各國家活動。有一個行動的指導作用。fun

5、ctionastheleaderofthegroup.2,而且,保護資源是全球的問題,指望單個國家作出犧牲是不夠的。因為在全球化經濟發(fā)展下,資源幾乎是全球運轉的。比如,美國會向中國進口木材等原料。所以需要合作。大的跨國公司在其中扮演重要的角色。比如,開發(fā)非洲的,有很多是歐洲的公司,跨國公司的舉動會影響到很多國家的經濟政策。nuclearweaponsproliferationbythesametoken(同樣道理)theproblemo

6、fenergyconservationtranscendsthenationalbdersinthateitherallnationsmustcooperateallwillsuffer.(sample上的句子)3,當然,這樣是不夠的,必須由各個國家充分地發(fā)揮主動的作用takepositiveaction。因為資源是全人類的,每個國家都有責任并且都有必要。只有將統(tǒng)一領導與各國的積極性作用一起結合,才是最effective的方法。Opti

7、onalwds:SacrificeexpenseofferingcostConserveprotectguardkeepmaintainThesissentence:Toconservetheenergyresourcesisawldwideprojecthoweverindividualnationshavebeentaketheresponsibilitiesofenergyconservationinitiativelywitho

8、utinternationalleadership.View1:Internationalleadershipwldwidecooperationplayimptantrolesintheprotectionofenergyresources.Evidence:OPECisoneofthebestexamples.OPECtheganizationofPetroleumExptingCountriesisaninternationalg

9、anizationofelevendevelopingcountriesthatareheavilyreliantonoilrevenuesastheirmainsourceofincome.Sinceoilrevenuesaresovitalftheeconomicdevelopmentofthesenationstheyaimtobringstabilityharmonytotheoilmarketbyadjustingtheiro

10、iloutputtohelpensureabalancebetweensupplydem.Inthelongrunthestabilizedoutputhelptoceasetheproblemofoverrefiningoverutilizationofoilenergy.onecertainpersoncentralauthityresponsibility.3.Itishardtosaythatonestructureisnece

11、ssarilybetterthantheother.Theyallhaveadvantagesdisadvantages.itisacasebycasediscussion.1,Admittedly在團隊中,每個人都應該起到積極的作用takepositiveaction。責任和義務的share可以激發(fā)每個人更加主動motivatethemembers’creativityinitiative.比方說,manycompaniesletth

12、eemployeestobuysharesstocks.2,但是,這樣不是說,everyoneshouldbegiventhepowertomakethefinaldecision.首先,天性是自私的。Inmanycircumstancesthepersonalgoalmaybedifferentfromevencontrarytothegoalofthegroup.如果任由每個人作出決定,很可能作出相反的,產生很多矛盾。incompa

13、tibleconflict.比如企業(yè)中,每個員工都想爭取最多的工資,但也許與企業(yè)costcuttingpolicy想矛盾。3,這時候,就需要onepersonwiththeauthityresponsibilityfaproject來協(xié)調asstwiththedifferentinterests。synthesizethevariousvoicesofallthegroupmembersmakethefinaldecision.這樣才能

14、有效地領導一個團隊,不會偏離最初的目標strayfromtheinitialgoalofthetask.Thesissentence:itistruethatteamwkisthemostfamiliarfunctionalwaythatadoptedbymanygroupsganizations.Itisalsotruethateveryteammembershouldshareresponsibilitiesdutieswithin

15、theteam.Howeveritishardlytruethattheabsenceofcentralauthitythatenableeverybodytomakedecisionsisaneffectivewaytogetwkdone.View1:comparedwithgivingtheresponsibilityfatasktooneauthitativepersonthesharingofresponsibilitiesdu

16、tiesamongteammembersisameeffectivewaytogetthingsdone.Evidence:theallocatedresponsibilitydutiesgivewkersthefeelingofbeingimptantnecessarythatmotivatedthemtofulfilltheirwk.Thefactthatanyonewhodosenotaccomplishhisherassigne

17、dwkthusaffectthewholeprogressoftheprojectcouldbeeasilydetectedgivesthenecessarypressuretowkersthatguaranteetheefficiencythusthecompletionoftheprogect.View2:theclaimthattheeverybodydecisionmakingstructureratherthancentral

18、authityisameeffectivewaytogetthingsdownisunwarranted.Evidence:Everybodymakesdecisionstotallynodecisions.Noteveryonehasacquiredtheessentialabilitiessuchasthoughanalysisfesightedpredictiontomakedecisions.Whichisameproducti

19、vemethodofperfmingagrouptask:allowingallgroupmemberstoshareinthedecisionmakingdutiesresponsibilitiesappointingonemembertomakedecisionsdelegatedutiestakeresponsibilityThespeaker’sopinionisthatthefirstmethodisalwaysthebest

20、one.Inmyviewhowevereachofthesealternativesisviableincertaincircumstancesasillustratedbytwoverydifferentexamples.Ajuryinacriminaltrialisgoodexampleofagroupinwhichshareddecisionmakingdutiesresponsibilityisthemostappropriat

21、eeffectivewaytogetthejobdone.Eachmemberofthejuryisonequalfootingwiththeothers.Whileonepersonisappointedtoheadthejuryhisherfunctionistoactasfacilitatnotasleader.Toplaceultimateauthityresponsibilityonthefacilitatwouldessen

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