仁愛版英語八年級上冊教材同步詳細(xì)講解

1、八年級英語同步詳解仁愛英語八年級上冊仁愛英語八年級上冊Unit1topic1SectionA語言點講解語言點講解1.IsawyouplaybasketballalmosteverydayduringtheSummerholidays.常見的感官動詞有：seewatchhearsmellfeel等。后可接①動詞ing形式，表此動作正在發(fā)生。②動詞原形，不表此動作正在發(fā)生表此動作已完成或存在的事實。①Doyousmellsomething(

2、burn)答案：burning②Ioftenseehimbasketballafterclass.(play)答案：play2.ThereisgoingtobeabasketballgamebetweenClassThreeourclassthisSunday.Therebe句型：表某地有某物.而have表示某人有…(1)Thereisare..表現(xiàn)在某地有某物，isare取決于后面的名詞是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，單數(shù)用is復(fù)數(shù)用are如①The

3、reisapentworulersonthedesk.②Therearetworulersapen…(2)Therewaswere…表過去某地有某物。waswere的用法也遵循就近原則。(3)Therewillbe或Thereisaregoingtobe表某地將有某事物。不能說成Therewillhave…（題）（題）amatchinourschoolbetweenClassThreeClassFournextweek.3.Wouldy

4、ouliketocomecheerusonSureI’dloveto.（1）Wouldyoulike不定式？表建議或邀請。常用I’dloveto來回答，不同意也常用“I’dlovetobut…”來拒絕別人。如：WouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithmeI’dlovetobutIhavealotofhomewktodo.（2）在肯定句中wouldlike=want如：I’dliketohavearest.=Iwa

5、nttohavearest.4.Ihopeourteamwillwin.Metoo.(=SodoI.)①hopethat從句，that可省去。IhopethatIcanseeyousoon.②hopetodosth.Ihopetoseeyousoon.注意:(1)wish（愿）與hope的用法一樣，后既可以接從句也可以接不定式，但不能說hopesb.todosth.(hope后不接雙賓語但wish可以)如：Ihopeyoutohelpm

6、e(錯)Ihopethatyoucanhelpme.（對）(2)hope后接的從句常用將來時態(tài)表可以實現(xiàn)的愿望，而wish后接的賓語從句常用過去時態(tài)表難以實現(xiàn)的愿望，如：①Ihopeyouwillcome.②IwishIcouldflytothemoon.5.Ipreferrowing.(1)prefer(過去式過去分詞需雙寫preferred)后可直接接動詞ing形式或動詞不定式表更喜歡…用法同likelove:①Ipreferswi

7、mming(更喜歡經(jīng)常游泳)②Iprefertoswim.（更喜歡這一次去游泳）(2)prefer(doing)Ato(doing)B相當(dāng)于：like…betterthan…Ipreferswimmingtoskating.==Ilikeswimmingbetterthanskating.八年級英語同步詳解8.在英語中有一些表示位置移動的詞，在英語中有一些表示位置移動的詞，如：go，come，leavearrivefly可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)

8、表將來。如：TheyareflyingtoWuhantomrow.(表將飛往武漢而不是正去武漢)TheyareleavingfJapan.=TheywillleavefJapan.9.ZhangYiningoneofthewld’sbestwomentabletennisplayerswontwogoldmedalsfChina.(1)oneof表…中的一個，后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，如：oneofmyfriends(2)名詞作定語修飾名詞時

9、，一般用單數(shù)形式，如：twobookshopstwoshoeshops但man，woman，spts修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式，如：twomenteacherssptsmeet(3)winagoldmedal贏得一枚金牌winaprize贏得獎品winthefirstplace贏得第一名10.Whatashame!=Whatapity多么遺憾！多么遺憾！類似的有：Whatfun!多么有趣！11.breaktherecd打破紀(jì)錄；打

10、破紀(jì)錄；keeptherecd保持紀(jì)錄保持紀(jì)錄12.Pleasewritebacksoon.writeback回信SectionC1.onceaweek一周一次一周一次twiceaweek一周兩次一周兩次三次或三次以上用三次或三次以上用“數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)字times”如：如：threetimesayearfourtimesadayfivetimesaweek…..2.goving形式的短語表形式的短語表“去做某事去做某事”如：gohiking去徒

11、步旅行，goshopping去購物，goskating去滑冰，goskiing去滑雪；gofishing去釣魚。3.shespendshalfanhourdoingexerciseinthegymeveryday.當(dāng)exercise指“體操、練習(xí)”時，是可數(shù)名詞，如：domningexercises做早操；doEnglishexercises做英語練習(xí)題；但exercise指“鍛煉，運動”時，是不可數(shù)名詞。如：doexercise做運動

12、。exercise還可作動詞，指“鍛煉，運動”如：Sheexerciseseverymning.4.Sheplaysitprettywell.prettywell=verywell相當(dāng)好5.Sheisalsogoodatjumping.begoodat…=dowellin…擅長…如：IamgoodatEnglish.=IdowellinEnglish.begoodf…對…有好處，Runningisgoodfyourhealth.反義詞為

13、：bebadat=dobadlyin不擅長….bebadf對…有害類似短語：begoodbadtosb.對某人好不好6.Theyaresurethatshewillwin.①besure(that)從句，表“確信…”如：I’msure(that)eatingtoomuchisbadfyou.②besuretodosth..確信做某事Wearesuretowinnexttime.③besureofabout(doing)sth.表確信(做