美國(guó)化學(xué)文摘常見縮寫

1、美國(guó)美國(guó)《化學(xué)文摘化學(xué)文摘》中常用詞縮寫中常用詞縮寫Aampere安(培)Angstromunit(s)埃(長(zhǎng)度單位，1010米)absabsolute絕對(duì)的absEtOHabsolutealcohol無水乙醇abstrabstract文摘Acacetyl(CH3CO，notCH3COO)乙?；鵤calternatingcurrent交流電(流)AcHacetaldehyde乙醛AcOHaceticacid乙酸Ac2Oaceticanh

2、ydride乙酸酐AcOEtethylacetate乙酸乙酯AcONa乙酸鈉addadditive附加物addnaddition加成，添加addnladditional添加的alcalcohol，alcoholic醇aliphaliphatic脂族的AlHgAluminumamalgam鋁汞齊alkalkaline(notalkali)堿性的alkyalkalinity(alhysfalkalinitiesisnotapproved)堿

3、度，堿性amamyl(notammonium)戊基amphamphous無定形的ampampere(s)安(培)amtamount(asanoun)數(shù)量analanalysis分析anhydanhydrous無水的AOatomicbital原子軌(道)函數(shù)appapparatus儀器，裝置approxapproximate(asanadjective)，approximately近似的，大概的approxnapproximation近似

4、法，概算aqaqueous水的，含水的aromaromatic芳族的asasymmetric不對(duì)稱的assocassociate(s)締合assocdassociated締合的assocnassociation締合atatomic(notatom)原子的atmatmosphere(s)，atmospheric大氣壓=1.01325105帕ATPadenosinetriphosphatae三磷酸腺苷酶atwtatomicweight原子量

5、avaverage(exceptasaverb)平均b(followedbyafiguredenotingtemperature)boilsat，boilingconstconstant常數(shù)，常量contgcontaining包含，含有ccrected校正的，改正的，正確的cpconstantpressure恒壓CPChemicallypure化學(xué)純的critcritical臨界的crystcrystalline(notcrystall

6、ize)結(jié)晶crystdcrystallized使結(jié)晶crystgcrystallizing結(jié)晶crystncrystallization結(jié)晶，結(jié)晶化cumcubicmeter(s)立方米Cvconstantvolume恒容ddensity密度(d13相對(duì)于水在4℃時(shí)的比重；d2020相對(duì)于水在20℃時(shí)的比重)DDebyeunit德拜單位，電偶極矩單位ddextrotaty右旋(不譯)dl外消旋(不譯)dcdirectcurrent直流

7、電decompdecompose(s)分解decompddecomposed分解的decompgdecomposing分解decompndecomposition分解degrdndegradation降解derivderivative衍生物，導(dǎo)數(shù)(數(shù))detdetermine測(cè)定detddetermined測(cè)定的detgdetermining測(cè)定detndetermination測(cè)定diamdiameter直徑dildilute稀釋，沖

8、淡dilddiluted稀釋的diltgdiluting稀釋dilndilution稀釋dissdissolves，dissolved溶解dissocdissociate(s)離解dissocddissociated離解的dissocndissociation離解distdistildistillation蒸餾distddistilled蒸餾的distgdistilling蒸餾distndistillation蒸餾dl分升dmdecim