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1、1JINSHANHILLAbstract:JinshanHillinJiangsuProvincewithitsextradinarynaturalbueatyscenerynumerousancientstiesisastrongappealtohomefeigntouristshasalwaysbeenawonderfultouristspot.Thispassagefocusesontheintroductiontothefoll
2、owingplacesofinterest:JiangtainBuddhistTempleXizhaoPavilionGuanyinGarreCishouPagodaTheAncientCaveofMonkFaHaiLiuyunPavilionMiaogaopavilionSevenpeakPavilionWhiteDragonCave.JinshanHill44metersabovesealevel520metersingirthli
3、estothenthwestofthecityproperisa3kilometerdistancefromthedowntownarea.iginallythehillwasanislontheYangtzeRiverknownas“thelotusflowerintheYangzteRiver”AstimewentbythemaintrunkoftheYangzteRivermovednththeriverssiltedupsoth
4、emilleniumtemplebegantodrawclosetothesouthernbankoftheriverduringtheDaoguangreginoftheQingDyanstymethan100yearsago.Itissaidthat“NotvistingJinshanHillmeansnothavingbeentoZhenjiang”.ThefollowingarethemainscenicspotsinJinsh
5、angHillJiangtianBuddhistTempleXizhaoPavilionGuanyinGarretCishouPagodatheCaveofMonkFaHaiLiuyunPavilionMiaogaoPlatfmSevenpeaakPaviliontheWhiteDragonCaveotherscenicspots.JiangtainBuddhistTempleTherehavebeenhisticalchangesof
6、JinshangHill.OnceitwascalledZexinHill(RiverCenterHill)hifuHillFuyuHill(FloatingJadeHill)LongyouHill(DragonTourHill).JinshanHillonthemonuntainslopebeganitsconstructionmethan1600yearsagointheEasternJinDyanstywascalledZexin
7、Hillbefebeingdestyed.itwasoncebestowedwiththetitleof“LongyouTemple”whichliterallymeansaplaceadragonhastouredbecauseEmperSongZengzongintheSongDyanstyhadadreamoftouringJinshanHill.IntheQingDynastyEmperKangxiaccompainiedthe
8、empressdowagertothetempletowatchtheBuddhistlightofferaprayerbestowedhisownhwritingof“JiantianBuddhistTemple”3sightsinalldirectionsthepagodaenblesyoutoenjoyadifferentviewoneachsty.WangAnshithefamouswriterofSongDynastyonce
9、wroteapoemtodescribethisview“ThesevenstypagodarestsonlayersofrocksWindcomesroundfromalldirectionswhenthewindowsopen；Seebirdsflyingontheflatgroundssuddenlyyourealizeyouarestingonnhalfthesky.”O(jiān)nthelatticeoutsidethepagodaar
10、einscribedthefouractersof“TianDiTongGeng”(Heaveneartareofthesameage)writtenbyLiYuanananeightyearoldboyofHunanProvinceduringtheGuangxuReignoftheQingDyansty.ThenwhydidtheboywritetheseacterswhydidtheyappearunderthepagodaAmo
11、ngthepeoplecirculatessuchasty:WhenEmpressdowagerCiXicelebratedhersixtiethbirthdaytheofficialsalloverthecountrycametothecapitaltocongratulateherwithgengerousgifts.LiuKunyigovernoftowJiangsJiansuZhenjiangProvincesgotthenew
12、sthatMasterofLawYinRutheBuddhistAbbotofJinshanHillhadjustrebuiltCishouPagoda.Sohethought:“Whycan’tImakefulluseofit”Aftermakinguphismindhecametothecapital.SeeingLiuKunyibroughtnothingtheempressdowagerpulledalongfacdThegov
13、ernhastenedtokneeldownsay:“QueenmotherindertocelebrateyourbirthdayIspeciallybuiltapagodacalledCishouinJinshanHillZhenjiangafamousscenicspotinthesouthoftheYangtzeRivertowishyoulongevity.”HearingthisCiXiwaswildwithjoy.sudd
14、enlysheaskedLiu:“SinceyouwishmealongerlifenoecanyoutellmehowlongIwilllive”Thegovernwasstumpedtrembledwithfear.WhilehewasinadilemmahiseightyearoldboycalledLiYuananquietlyhedhimapieceofpaper.Liucastaglanceatitasifhe’dfound
15、apricelesstreasurehequicklysubmitteditwithhistwohs.CiXiwasallsmileswhenshereaditfthenotehadthesefouracters”TianDiTongGeng”.Sotheempressdowagergenterouslyrewardedthegovern.AfterwardsthesefouracterswereinscribedonCishouPag
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