人教版八年級下冊英語各章知識點歸納(框架)

1、人教版八年級英語下冊各知識點歸納總結(jié)人教版八年級英語下冊各知識點歸納總結(jié)Unti1what’sthematter短語歸納短語歸納1.toomuch太多2.liedown躺下3.getanXray做個X光檢查4.takeone’stemperature量體溫5.putsomemedicineon......在....上敷藥6.haveafever發(fā)燒7.takebreakstakeabreak休息8.withoutthinkingtwic

2、e沒多想9.getoff下車10.takesbtothehospital送某人去醫(yī)院11.waitf等待12.toone’ssurprise使.......驚訝的13.thanksto多虧于；由于14.intime及時15.thinkabout考慮16.haveaheartproblem患有心臟病17.getintothetrouble遇到麻煩18.dotherightthing做正確的事情事情19.falldown摔倒20.put..

3、....onsth把...放在某物上21.gethitsunburned摔傷燒傷22.beinterestedin對.....感興趣23.beusedto習(xí)慣于....24.takeriskstakearisk挑戰(zhàn)25.loseone’slife失去生命26.becauseof因為27.runoutof用完28.cutoff切除29.getoutof從...出來30.makeadecisiondecisions做決定31.beincon

4、trolof掌管；管理32.giveup放棄用法歸納用法歸納1.needtodosth.需要去做某事2.seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事3.asksbsth詢問某人某事4.expectsbtodosth期望某人做某事5.agreetodosth同意做某事6.helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事7.wanttodosth想要做某事8.tellsbtodosth告訴某人做某事9.haveproblems(in)doing

5、sth做某事有困難10.usesthtodosth用某物去做某事11.begetusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事12.seemtodosth好像做某事13.keepondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事14.minddoingsth介意做某事語法點語法點【反身代詞】英語中共有八個反身代詞，在使用時應(yīng)注意和它所指的相應(yīng)的對象在人稱、性別、數(shù)上保持一致。數(shù)人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)myselfyourselfhimselfhersel

6、fitself復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselves用在某些固定短語當(dāng)中。如：lookafteroneselftakecareofoneself照顧自己teachoneselfsth.learnsth.byoneself自學(xué)enjoyoneself玩得高興，過得愉快helponeselftosth請自用……（隨便吃喝些……）.hurtoneself摔傷自己saytooneself自言自語leavesb.byone

7、self把某人單獨留下buyoneselfsth.給自己買……東西introduceoneself介紹……自己【提醒】1.反身代詞不能單獨做主語，但可以做主語的同位語，起強調(diào)作用。如：我自己能完成作業(yè)。（誤）Myselfcanfinishmyhomewk.(正)Imyselfcanfinishmyhomewk.Icanfinishmyhomewkmyself.2.反身代詞表示“某人自己”不能表示“某人的東西”，因為它沒有所有格的形式。表

8、達“某人自己的（東西）”時，須要用one’sown.如：我用我自己的蠟筆畫畫。（誤）I’mdrawingwithmyselfcrayons.(正)I’mdrawingwithmyowncrayons.【練習(xí)】1.MyclassmateLiMingmadeacardf_________justnow.2.Badluck!Icut_________withaknifeyesterday.3.Theytellustheycanlookafte

9、r_________verywell.4.Mycatcanfindfoodby_________.5.Help__________tosomebeefboys.6.Jennyenjoyed_________intheparkyesterdayafternoon.7.Wecanfinishourhomewkby_________.8.Theblindgirllost_________inthebeautifulmusic.9.XiaoHu

10、icanyouintroduce_________tous10.Billwantstoteach_________Frenchfromnowon.Unit2I’llhelptocleanthecityparks短語歸納短語歸納1.cleanup打掃干凈2.cheerup（使）變得更高興；振奮起來3.giveout分發(fā)4.usedto曾經(jīng)......；過去........5.giveaway贈送；捐贈6.setup建立；設(shè)立7.makea