四六級考試同義詞辨析35組

1、◣詞語大辨析詞語大辨析◥①①abon，desert，fsake，quit都含有一定的都含有一定的“放棄放棄“之意之意abon指完全、永遠地放棄尤指對之負有責任或義務者放棄一個項目或計劃desert強調(diào)故意違背自己的義務、責任或誓言等(擅離職守)fsake指遺棄以前所愛的人或事物著重于斷絕情感上的依戀eg.fsakeoneswifechildren遺棄妻兒fsakebadhabits擯棄壞習慣quit指突然或出其不意地放棄現(xiàn)一般指“停止“

2、eg.quitwk停止工作exercises(choosethebestanswer&translateeverysentences):1.Hispresenceofmindnever__him.A.desertedB.leftC.lostD.quit2.Despitesomedifficultiestheyrenotgoingto__theplan.A.abonB.desertC.fsakeD.quit3.__itout!A.Fsak

3、eB.QuitC.GiveupD.Desert4.ArnoldSchwarzeneggerhas__thetheaterfpolitics.A.desertedB.fsookC.quitD.exchanged1.Hispresenceofmindneverdesertedhim.他從不失去鎮(zhèn)靜.2.Despitesomedifficultiestheyrenotgoingtoabontheplan.盡管他們遇到了一些困難但并不打算放棄這

4、個計劃.3.Quititout!住嘴.住手.4.ArnoldSchwarzeneggerhasfsookthetheaterfpolitics.阿諾德?施瓦辛格棄藝從政了◣詞語大辨析詞語大辨析◥②②accessy，decation，nament都含有一定的都含有一定的“裝飾品裝飾品“之意之意accessy[常作pl.]指(女性的)裝飾品(手提包些手套帽子項鏈耳環(huán)等)decation指為了裝飾某物所使用的艷麗好看的裝飾品nament指一般

5、裝飾品(nament在作動詞時?？珊蚫ecate互換)1.Thehallis___withflowersflags.A.fullB.filledC.garnishedD.decated2.TheChristmastreewasdecatedwithshinning___suchascoledlightsglassballs.A.namentsB.luxuriesC.exhibitsplements3.Sheweagreenwoolsui

6、twithmatching___.A.decationsB.namentsC.accessiesD.appendix4.Canyouhelpmeto___afishwithslicesoflemon.A.addB.garnishC.decateD.nament1.Thehallisdecatedwithflowersflags.大廳里裝飾著鮮花和旗幟.(此句也能用nament替換.)2.TheChristmastreewasdecate

7、dwithshinningnamentssuchascoledlightsglassballs.圣誕樹被一些閃亮的裝飾物點綴著如彩燈和玻璃球.A.exactB.crectC.preciseD.accurate4.It’sthe___thingtodo.A.accurateB.preciseC.exactD.crect5.Oneofhiseyeswasinjuredinanaccidentbutaftera___operationhequ

8、icklyrecoveredhissight.A.preciseB.delicateC.considerateD.exact1.Hispaintingisaanexactcopyoftheiginal.他的畫是與原作絲毫不差的臨摹作品.2.Lasertechnologyhasenhancedtheprecisionofmanysurgicalprocedures.激光技術已大大提高了外科手術的精確度.3.Wehopetobecomeme

9、accurateinpredictingearthquakes.我們希望能更準確地預測地震.(beaccuratein…在…方面很精確)4.It’sthecrectthingtodo.正應如此.5.Oneofhiseyeswasinjuredinanaccidentbutafteradelicateoperationhequicklyrecoveredhissight.他的一只眼睛在事故中受傷但經(jīng)過精細的手術以后很快恢復了視力.◤詞語大

10、辨析詞語大辨析◢.⑤accuse，ge，indict都含有一定的“指控控告“之意accuseaccusesb.ofdoingsth.為…指責某人控告某人gegesb.withdoingsth.指控某人…indict具體用法見練習3、4、5句1.Thesoldierwas___ofrunningawaywhentheenemyattacked.A.scoldedB.gedC.accusedD.punished2.He___mewithne

11、gligenceofduty.A.accusedB.blamedC.gedD.indicted3.Thepolice___himasarioter.A.indictedB.accusedC.gedD.punished4.Hiscompany___himfsabotage.A.accusedB.indictedC.blamedD.ged5.Hewas___onageofmurder.A.accusedB.gedC.punishedD.in

12、dicted1.Thesoldierwasaccusedofrunningawaywhentheenemyattacked.這個士兵被指控為臨陣逃脫.2.Hegedmewithnegligenceofduty.他指控我玩忽職守.3.Thepoliceindictedhimasarioter.警察指控他為擾亂治安者.(indictsb.as…指控某人為…)4.Hiscompanyindictedhimfsabotage他公司告發(fā)他的破壞行