2017年考研英語真題

1、2017年全國碩士研究生入學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試年全國碩士研究生入學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試英語（一）真題完整版英語（一）真題完整版SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwd(s)feachnumberedblankmarkABCDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)CouldahugadaykeepthedoctawayTheanswermaybeare

2、sounding“yes!”1helpingyoufeelclose2topeopleyoucareaboutitturnsoutthathugscanbringa3ofhealthbenefitstoyourbodymind.Believeitnotawarmembracemightevenhelpyou4gettingsickthiswinter.Inarecentstudy5over400healthadultsresearche

3、rsfromCarnegieMellonUniversityinPennsylvaniaexaminedtheeffectsofperceivedsocialsupptthereceiptofhugs6theparticipants’susceptibilitytodevelopingthecommoncoldafterbeing7tothevirus.Peoplewhoperceivedgreatersocialsupptwerele

4、sslikelytocome8withacoldtheresearchers9thatthestressreducingeffectsofhugging10about32percentofthatbeneficialeffect.11amongthosewhogotacoldtheoneswhofeltgreatersocialsupptreceivedmefrequenthugshadlesssevere12.“Huggingprot

5、ectspeoplewhoareunderstressfromthe13riskfcoldsthat’susually14withstress”notesSheldonCohenaprofessofpsychologyatCarnegie.Hugging“isamarkerofintimacyhelps15thefeelingthatothersaretheretohelp16difficulty.”Someexperts17thest

6、ressreducinghealthrelatedbenefitsofhuggingtothereleaseofoxytocinoftencalled“thebondinghmone”18itpromotesattachmentinrelationshipsincludingthatbetweenmothertheirnewbnbabies.Oxytocinismadeprimarilyinthecentrallowerpartofth

7、ebrainsomeofitisreleasedintothebloodstream.Butsomeofit19inthebrainwhereit20moodbehaviphysiology.1[A]Unlike[B]Besides[C]Despite[D]Throughout2[A]connected[B]restricted[C]equal[D]inferi3[A]choice[B]view[C]lesson[D]host4[A]r

8、ecall[B]fget[C]avoid[D]keep5[A]collecting[B]involving[C]guiding[D]affecting6[A]of[B]in[C]at[D]on7[A]devoted[B]exposed[C]lost[D]attracted8[A]across[B]along[C]down[D]out9[A]calculated[B]denied[C]doubted[D]imagined10[A]serv

9、ed[B]required[C]rested[D]explained11[A]Even[B]Still[C]Rather[D]Thus12[A]defeats[B]symptoms[C]tests[D]errs13[A]minimized[B]highlighted[C]controlled[D]increased14[A]equipped[B]associated[C]presented[D]compared15[A]assess[B

10、]moderate[C]generate[D]recdCongressshouldlookintodoingsodirectlybyhelpingtofinancePreCheckenrollmenttocutcostsinotherways.TheTSAcannotcontinuedivertingresourcesintounderusedPreChecklaneswhilemostofthetravelingpublicsuffe

11、rsinunnecessarylines.Itislongpasttimetomaketheprogramwk.21.AccdingtoParagraph1Parkrunhas_____.[A]gainedgreatpopularity[B]createdmanyjobs[C]strengthenedcommunityties[D]becomeanofficialfestival22.TheauthbelievesthatLondon’

12、sOlympic“l(fā)egacy”hasfailedto_____.[A]boostpopulationgrowth[B]promotesptparticipation[C]improvethecity’simage[D]increasespthoursinschools23.ParkrunisdifferentfmOlympicgamesinthatit____.[A]aimsatdiscoveringtalents[B]focuses

13、onmasscompetition[C]doesnotemphasizeelitism[D]doesnotattractfirsttimers24.Withregardtomasssptstheauthholdsthatgovernmentsshould______.[A]ganize“grassroots”sptsevents[B]superviselocalsptsassociations[C]increasefundsfsptsc

14、lubs[D]investinpubicsptsfacilities25.Theauth’sattitudetowhatUKgovernmentshavetodonefsptsis_____.[A]tolerant[B]critical[C]uncertain[D]sympatheticText2“TheancientHawaiianswereastronomers”wroteQueenLiliuokalaniHawaii’slastr

15、eigningmonarchin1897.StarwatcherswereamongthemostesteemedmembersofHawaiiansociety.SadlyallisnotwellwithastronomyinHawaiitoday.ProtestshaveeruptedoverconstructionoftheThirtyMeterTelescope(TMT)agiantobservatythatpromisesto

16、revolutionizehumanity’sviewofthecosmos.AtissueistheTMT’splannedlocationonMaunaKeaadmantvolcanowshipedbysomeHawaiiansasthepikothatconnectstheHawaiianIslstotheheavens.ButMaunaKeaisalsohometosomeofthewld’smostpowerfultelesc