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1、1環(huán)球雅思入門測(cè)試題環(huán)球雅思入門測(cè)試題AVocabularyGrammarChoosethebestanswer(ABC)tocompleteeachofthefollowingstatements.(15分)分)1.Therolechangeofhusbtofatheralthoughdifficultdoesn’tseemsogreatas________ofwifetomother.A.thatB.oneC.thisD.those
2、2.Thereweresofewpeoplelivinginthisareathatwehadcovered40miles_______wecouldfindavillage.A.untilB.befeC.afterD.when3.Bankswasthefirst_______cropsfromonecontinenttoanotheronalargescale_______developlocaleconomieswiththesei
3、mpts.A.tomovehelpingB.tomovetohelpC.tohavemovedtohelpD.movinghelping4.Hewenttobed_______whenhewokeuphefoundhestillhadhisshoeson.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drunkD.beingdrunk5.ItishardfmetoimaginewhatI_______todayifIhadn’tfallen
4、inloveattheageofsevenwiththeMelindaCoxLibraryinmyhometown.A.amdoingB.wouldbedoingC.maybedoingD.canbedoing6.ManystudentsarestudyingEnglishintheXi’anGlobalIELTSSchool_______isfamous_______manyexcellentteacherswk.A.thatwhic
5、hB.whichwhereC.whatwhichD.whichthat7.Thesharpriseincostofliving_______thepublicverymuch.A.convincesB.confirmsC.connectsD.concerns8.Hehaslearned_______nomatterwhathappenshowbad______seemstodaylifegoesonitwillbebetter.A.th
6、atitB.itthatC.ititD.thatthat9._______intheregulationisthatstudentsattendatleast80%ofthelectures.A.AsisrequiredB.WhatisrequiredC.ItisrequiredD.Thereisrequired10._______hetoldusisthenews_______Chinahasgot32goldmedalsintheA
7、thensOlympic3READINGQuestions114(14分)分)Youareadvisedtospendabout25minutesonQuestions114whichrefertoReadingPassage1belowFINDINGTHELOSTFREEDOM1.Theprivatecarisassumedtohavewidenedourhizonsincreasedourmobility.Whenweconside
8、rourchildren’smobilitytheycanbedriventomeplaces(medistantplaces)thantheycouldvisitwithoutaccesstoamotvehicle.Howeverallowingourcitiestobedominatedbycarshasprogressivelyerodedchildren’sindependentmobility.Childrenhavelost
9、muchoftheirfreedomtoexpletheirownneighbhoodcitywithoutadultsupervision.Inrecentsurveyswhenparentsinsomecitieswereaskedabouttheirownchildhoodexperiencesthemajityrememberedhavingmefarmeopptunitiesfgoingoutontheirowncompare
10、dwiththeirownchildrentoday.Theyhadmefreedomtoexpletheirownenvironment.2.Children’sindependentaccesstotheirlocalstreetsmaybeimptantftheirownpersonalmentalpsychologicaldevelopment.Allowingthemtogettoknowtheirownneighbhoodc
11、ommunitygivesthema‘senseofplace’.Thisdependson‘a(chǎn)ctiveexplation’whichisnotprovidedfwhenchildrenarepassengersincars.(Suchchildrenmayseemebuttheylearnless.)Notonlyisitimptantthatchildrenareabletogettolocalplayareasbythemsel
12、vesbutwalkingcyclingjourneystoschooltootherdestinationsprovidegenuineplayactivitiesinthemselves.3.Thereareverysignificanttimemoneycostsfparentsassociatedwithtransptingtheirchildrentoschoolspttootherlocations.Researchinth
13、eUnitedKingdomestimatedthatthiscostin1990wasbetween10billion20billionpounds.4.Thereductioninchildren’sfreedommayalsocontributetoaweakeningofthesenseoflocalcommunity.Asfewerchildrenadultsusethestreetsaspedestriansthesestr
14、eetsbecomelesssociableplaces.Thereislessopptunityfchildrenadultstohavethespontaneousexchangesthathelptoengenderafeelingofcommunity.Thisisitselfmayexacerbatefearsassociatedwithassaultmolestationofchildrenwhocanlookoutfthe
15、irsafety.5.Theextratrafficinvolvedintransptingchildrenresultsinincreasedtrafficcongestionpollutionaccidentrisk.Asourroadsbecomemedangerousmeparentsdrivetheirchildrentomeplacesthuscontributingtoincreasedlevelsofdangerfthe
16、remainingpedestrians.Anyonewhohasexperienceeitherthereducedvolumeoftrafficjamsnearschoolsattheendofaschooldaywillnotneedconvincingaboutthesepoints.Thustherearealsoimptantenvironmentalimplicationsofchildren’slossoffreedom
17、.6.Asindividualparentsstrivetoprovidethebestupbringingtheycanftheirchildren.Howeverindoingso(e.g.bydrivingtheirchildrentosptschool)generallytheideathat‘streetsarefcarsbackyardsplaygroundsarefchildren’sastronglyheldbelief
18、parentshavelittlechoiceasindividualsbuttokeeptheirchildrenoffthestreetsiftheywanttoprotecttheirsafety.7.InmanypartsofDutchcitiessometrafficcalmedprecinctsinGermanyresidentialstreetsarenowplaceswherecaresmustgivewaytopede
19、strians.Intheseareasresidentsareacceptingtheviewthatthefunctionofstreetisnotsolelytoprovidemobilityfcars.Streetsmayalsobefsocialinteractionwalkingcyclingplaying.OneofthemostimptantaspectsoftheseEuropeancitiesintermsofgiv
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