高考英語名詞性從句練習題及答案解析

1、高考英語名詞性從句練習題及答案解析第一部分：基第一部分：基礎題礎題1._______makeshisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmepersonalservices.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever2.—It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.—ButIstillrememberthestybelieveitnot_______wegotlostonarainyn

2、ight.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when3.SeetheflagsontopofthebuildingThatwas_______wedidthismning.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.What4.—Couldyoudomeafav—Itdependson_______itis.A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever5.Theseshoeslookverygood.Iw

3、onder_______.A.howmuchcosttheyareB.howmuchdotheycostC.howmuchtheycostD.howmucharetheycost6.Dissuccessliesinthefact_______sheiscooperativeeagertolearnfromothers.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.why7.Marywroteanarticleon_______theteam

4、hadfailedtowinthegame.A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that8.Doyouhaveanyidea_______isactuallygoingonintheclassroomA.thatB.whatC.asD.which9.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyoufhelp—Thereisnooneelse_______isthereA.whototurntoB.shecanturntoC.fwhomto

5、turnD.fhertoturn10.Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobject_______itisroughsmooth.A.B.whetherC.howD.what11.Dannyleftwdwithmysecretary_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.A.whoB.thatC.asD.which12.Mumiscoming.What

6、present_______fyourbirthdayA.youexpectshehasgotB.youexpecthasshegotC.doyouexpectshehasgotD.doyouexpecthasshegot13.Thewayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich14.Greatchangeshavetak

7、enplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_______itwas20yearsago_______itwassopolyequipped.A.whatwhenB.thatwhichC.whatwhichD.whichthat15.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt________acurefAIDSwillbefound.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.wh

8、ether答案解析答案解析基礎題礎題1.A此題考察what引導名詞性從句的用法。在此題中what引導主語從句，同時在從句中充當主語。2.B通過對句子的分析可知，believeitnot是插入語，在此句中that引導的是thesty的同位語從句。3.D通過對句子的分析可知，此題需要選一詞來引導表語從句，而從句中的明顯缺少賓語，故只能what用來充當。4.C介詞on后面賓語從句不完整，同時從句缺少主語，故只能由what來充當。5.Cwond

9、er后面的從句是疑問句應用陳述語序。即：特殊疑問詞主語謂語動詞。6.B此句主句完整，從句也完整，故用that引導構成與thefact的同位語從句。A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which13.I’dliketowkwith_______ishonesteasytogetonwith.(2006年山東模擬題)A.whoB.whoeverC.whomeverD.nomatterwho14.Whenyouarereadingmak

10、eanoteof_______youthinkisofgreatimptance.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when15.—Canwegeteverythingreadybytheweekend—Italldependson_______wecangetMr.Green’scooperation.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.if答案解析答案解析強化強化題1.Cwhether引導的從句構成與名詞thequ

11、estion的同位語。(原答案似乎有誤)2.C主句完整同時從句也不缺成分。根據句意可看出that引導的從句構成與awarmthought的同位語。3.Athat引導同位語從句，具體說明chance（可能性）的內容。4.B句意：請?zhí)嵝盐宜f他將什么時候走。5.B因先行詞是natives，故淘汰A和D。又因givesth.tosb.固定短語，所以選B。介詞to可放在關系代詞whom的前面。6.Bpleased后面缺少賓語從句，hewasam

12、anofaction句意完整，故用that引導。7.DNomatterwhatwhich只能引導讓步狀語從句，排除A和B。C和D的區(qū)別在于一個無范圍，一個有范圍。8.Dwonder后面的賓語從句本是whatmakeshimsoexcited：。但what需要被強調，故用強調句型。9.D本題考查it作形式主語后面的that引導真正的主句從句.10.B本題考查同位語從句reason后面有f引導的短語接著后面是that引導的句子來說明理由的內

13、容.11.C本題考查名詞性從句的賓語從句介詞f后接賓語從句但賓語從句中缺少主語hethought是插入語.連詞what引導賓語從句且在從句中充當主語which的意思不符合.12.C本題考查固定短語bedifferentfrom同時也考查名詞性從句中的賓語從句，介詞from后是賓語從句，但從句中ithadbeen后面少表語，所以what符合語意。13.B本題考查名詞性從句中的介詞賓語從句根據下文意思以及在賓語從句中作主語D不能引導名詞性從