2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、20142015學年下學期半期考試題學年下學期半期考試題高一英語高一英語命題、審核人:廖珊華命題、審核人:廖珊華(考試時間:(考試時間:120分鐘,總分:分鐘,總分:150分)分)第一卷第一卷選擇題(共選擇題(共100分)分)第一部分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),每小題聽力(共兩節(jié),每小題1.5分,滿分分,滿分30分)分)第二部分閱讀理解第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)分)第一節(jié)(共15小題每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短

2、文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在題卡上將該項涂黑。AWhyshouldmankindexplespaceWhyshouldmoneytimeefftbespentexplingresearchingsomethingwithsofewapparentbenefitsWhyshouldresourcesbespentonspaceratherthanonconditionspeopleonEarthThes

3、earequestionsthatunderstablyareveryoftenasked.Perhapsthebestanswerliesinourgeicmakeup(基因構成)ashumanbeings.WhatdroveouranceststomovefromthetreesintotheplainsonintoallpossibleareasenvironmentsThewiderthespreadofaspeciestheb

4、etteritschanceofsurvival.Perhapsthebestreasonfexplingspaceisthisgeictendencytoexpwhereverpossible.Explationalsoallowsmineralsotherpotential(潛在的)resourcestobefound.Evenifwehavenoimmediateneedofthemtheywillperhapsbeusefull

5、ater.Resourcesmaybemethanphysicalpossessions.Knowledgetechniqueshavebeenacquiredthroughexplation.Thetechniquesmayhavemedicalapplicationswhichcanimprovethelengthqualityofourlives.Evennonstickpansmirredsunglassesarebyprodu

6、cts(副產(chǎn)品)oftechnologicaldevelopmentsinthespaceindustry!Whilemanyresourcesarespentonwhatseemsasmallreturntheexplationofspaceallowscreativebraveintelligentmembersofourspeciestofocusonwhatmayservetosaveus.Whilespacemayholdma

7、nywondersexplanationsofhowtheuniversewasfmedhowitwksitalsoholdsdangersThedangerexistsbutknowledgecanhelphumanbeingtosurvive.WhileEarthistheonlyplaknowntosupptlifesurelytheadaptiveabilityofhumanswouldallowustoliveonotherp

8、las.Itistruethatthelifestylewouldbedifferentbuthumanlifecultureshaveadaptedinthepastsurelycouldinthefuture.21WhydoestheauthmentionthequestionsinParagraph1A.thedesignerofthefirstladyPengLiyuan’sdressMaKeB.thefriendshipbet

9、weenPengLiyuanherdesignerC.PengLiyuan’sclothesonherfirststatevisitD.thereactionstoPengLiyuan’sfirstvisittoMoscow25.IntheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3MaKementioned“aneggthehen”toshow________.A.itishardtoexplain“Whichcame

10、first,theeggthehen?”B.payingsuchgreatattentiontoherwasunnecessaryC.theoutcomewasmeimptantthantheprocessD.herdissatisfactionwiththemediaattentiononherdress26.WhatcanbeinferredfromthepassageA.Firstladiescompetewitheachothe

11、rwhenevertheyaretogether.B.Peng’ssuitscanbeboughtinMaKe’sclothesstes.C.MaKeofferedtodesignthefirstlady’sclothesthroughherfriends.D.PenghadlikedMa’sdesignslongbefeshegottoknowherfacetoface.27Whichofthefollowingstatementsi

12、sNOTtrueaccdingtothepassageA.PengwearsthedressdesignedbyaChinesedesignerprobablytosupptChinesebrs.B.ManycitizensfoundPengLiyuan’schoicequiteunexpected.C.BlackleatherhbagslikePeng’sarewidelysoldinbagstesinbigcities.D.Afte

13、rPengLiyuan’svisittoMoscowMaKe’sclothesbecamemepopular.CDogsDontTellJokesByLouisSaTwelveyearoldGaryBooneknowshewasbntobeacomedian(喜劇演員).Heneverstopsjokingregardlessofthefactthatnobodylaughsmuchhisclassmatesthinkheisstupi

14、d.Therefehehadnorealfriendsatschool.DuetobeinglaughedatbyhisclassmatesGaryBoonethoughtwinningtheschooltalentshowwouldbehisdreamofprovinghimselftobearealcomedianbutonthebignightWinnersNeverQuitByMiaHammMiaHammAmericansocc

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