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1、第一部分選擇題I.Directions:Readeachofthefollowingstatementscarefully.DecidewhichoneofthefourchoicesbestcompletesthestatementputtheletterABCDinthebrackets.(2%10=20%)1、Asmodernlinguisticsaimstodescribeanalyzethelanguagepeopleactu
2、allyusenottolaydownrulesf“crect“l(fā)inguisticbehaviitissaidtobe___.A、preiveB、sociolinguisticC、deiveD、psycholinguistic2、Ofallthespeechgansthe___isarethemostflexible.A、mouthB、lipsC、tongueD、vocalcds3、Thempheme“vision“inthecomm
3、onwd“television“isa(n)___.A、boundmphemeB、boundfmC、inflectionalmphemeD、freempheme4、A___intheembeddedclausereferstotheintroductywdthatintroducestheembeddedclause.A、codinatB、particleC、prepositionD、subdinat主從連詞5、“CanIbrowyou
4、rbike“___“Youhaveabike.“A、issynonymouswithB、isinconsistentwithC、entailsD、presupposes6、Thebranchoflinguisticsthatstudieshowcontextinfluencesthewayspeakersinterpretsentencesiscalled___.A、semanticsB、pragmaticsC、sociolinguis
5、tics14、Asisastructurallyindependentunitthatusuallycomprisesanumberofwdstofmacompletestatementquestioncomm.15、Synonymsthataremutuallysubstitutableunderallcircumstancesarecalledcsynonyms.16、Theillocutionarypointofristocomm
6、itthespeakertosomethingsbeingthecasetothetruthofwhathasbeensaid.17、Wdsarecreatedoutrighttofitsomepurpose.Suchamethodofenlargingthevocabularyisknownaswdc.18、Whereverthestardlanguagecanuseacontraction(heis→hes)BlackEnglish
7、candthefmof“be“.19、Thebasicessentialsofthefirstlanguageareacquiredintheshtperiodfromaboutagetwotopubertywhichiscalledthecperiodffirstlanguageacquisition.20、Asatypeoflinguisticsystemin12learningiisaproductofL2trainingmoth
8、ertongueintereferenceovergeneralizationofthetargetlanguageruleslearningcommunicativestrategiesofthelearner.III.Directions:Judgewhethereachofthefollowingstatementsistruefalse.PutaTftrueFffalseinthebracketsinfrontofeachsta
9、tement.Ifyouthinkastatementisfalseyoumustexplainwhyyouthinksogivethecrectversion.(2%10=20%)()21、Inmodernlinguisticstudiesthewrittenfmoflanguageisgivenmeemphasisthanthespokenfmfanumberofreasons.()22、Voicingisaphonological
10、featurethatdistinguishesmeaninginbothChineseEnglish.()23、Thecompoundwd“bookste“istheplacewherebooksaresold.Thisindicatesthatthemeaningofacompoundisthesumtotalofthemeaningsofitscomponents.()24、Syntacticcategiesrefertosent
11、ences(S)clauses(C)only.()25、DialectalsynonymscanoftenbefoundindifferentregionaldialectssuchasBritishEnglishAmericanEnglishbutcannotbefoundwithinthevarietyitselffexamplewithinBritishEnglishAmericanEnglish.()26、Onlywhenama
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