安大語言學(xué)試卷

1、安徽大學(xué)外語學(xué)院安徽大學(xué)外語學(xué)院20092009—20102010學(xué)年第學(xué)年第1學(xué)期及答案學(xué)期及答案《英語語言學(xué)英語語言學(xué)》考試試卷》考試試卷A卷（閉卷時(shí)間120分鐘）院系年級(jí)專業(yè)姓名學(xué)號(hào)題號(hào)一二三四五六七總分得分第一部分第一部分選擇題選擇題I.Directions:Readeachofthefollowingstatementscarefully.Decidewhichoneofthefourchoicesbestcompletest

2、hestatementputtheletterABCDinthebrackets.(2%X10=20%)1.Saussure’sdistinctionChomsky’sareverysimilarbuttheydifferinthat____________.A.SaussuretookasociologicalviewoflanguagewhileChomskytookapsychologicalpointofviewB.Saussu

3、retookapsychologicalviewoflanguagewhileChomskytookasociologicalpointofviewC.SaussuretookapragmaticviewoflanguagewhileChomskytookasemanticpointofviewD.SaussuretookastructuralviewoflanguagewhileChomskytookapragmaticpointof

4、view2.Languageisasystemof____________vocalsymbolsusedfhumancommunication.A.utteranceB.referenceC.predicationD.mpheme10.InAustin’sspeechactthey___________istheactofexpressingthespeaker’sintentionitistheactperfmedinsayings

5、omething.A.aperlocutionaryactB.alocutionaryactC.aconstativeactD.anillocutionaryact第二部分第二部分非選擇題非選擇題II.Directions:Fillintheblankineachofthefollowingstatementswithonewdthefirstletterofwhichisalreadygivenasaclue.Notethatyoua

6、retofillinOnewdonlyyouarenotallowedtochangethelettergiven.(1%X10=10%)11.P___________relatesthestudyoflanguagetopsychology.Itaimstoanswersuchquestionsashowthehumanmindwkswhenpeopleuselanguage.12.Ad_________studyoflanguage

7、isahisticalstudyitstudiesthehisticaldevelopmentoflanguageoveraperiodoftime.13.Languageisasystemwhichconsistsoftwosetsofstructurestwolevels.Atthelowerlevelthereisastructureofmeaninglesssoundswhichcanbecombinedintoalargenu

8、mberofmeaningfulunitsatthehigherlevel.Thisdesignfeatureiscalledd___________.14.Thearticulatyapparatusofahumanbeingiscontainedinthreeimptantareas:thepharyngealcavitytheo_________cavitythenasalcavity.15.Thelocalizationofco