自考英語(yǔ)本科_高級(jí)英語(yǔ)_考點(diǎn)精析

1、1自考高級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)考點(diǎn)精析自考高級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)考點(diǎn)精析LessononeRockSuperstars:Whatdotheytellusaboutourselvesoursociety1、sprinklingitscontentsoverthefirstfewrowsofswelteringlisteners.sprinklev.toscatterinssmallgrains噴灑撒e.g.:Sprinklesalongtheicypath.把

2、沙子撒在冰封的路上.2、Theysurgetofollowhimeagertobetouchedbyafewbaptismals.Surgev.tomoveesp.fwardinlikepowerfulwaves洶涌澎湃e.g.:Thecrowdsurgedpasthim.人潮從他身邊洶涌而過(guò).n.strongwavelikefwardmovement波濤巨浪e.g.:Thesurgecrashedagainstthecoast.洶涌的

3、波濤拍打著海岸.3、HowdoyoufeelaboutallthisadulationherowshipAdulationn.praisethatismethannecessarydeserved奉承諂媚e.g.:Hereceivedmuchadulationfromhiscolleagues.他受到許多同事的奉承.Adulatev.praisemethanistruthfultowinfav奉承逢迎e.g.:Theleadersare

4、easilyadulated.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)容易受逢迎.4、DoyoushareChrisSingersalmostreligiousreverencefBobDylanReverencen.greatrespect尊敬崇敬e.g.:Theyshowgreatreverencetohim.他們對(duì)他極為尊敬.v.admirerespect尊敬崇敬e.g.:Hewasstillreverencedbypeopleaftermanyyears.多年以后

5、他仍然受到人們的尊敬.Reverentadj.havingafeelingofreverence崇敬的e.g.:Thisisareverentbehavi.這是一種崇敬的行為.5、ItsjustthatElvismanagedtoembodythefrustratedteenagespiritofthe1950s.Embodyv.express表達(dá)e.g.:Wdsembodythought.文字表達(dá)思想.Embodimentn.some

6、onesomethinginwhichsomethingisembodied.化身體現(xiàn)e.g.:Doveistheembodimentofpeace.鴿子是和平的象征.#Hespokeofchangeofthebewildermentoftheoldergeneration.Bewildermentn.confusion困惑e.g.:Imaginemybewildermentwhenshesaidthat.她說(shuō)那句話時(shí)你可以想像我多困惑

7、.bewilderv.confuse迷惑e.g.:Bigcity’strafficbewildersme.大城市的交通使我不知所措.bewilderingadj.veryconfusing令人迷惑不解的e.g.:Whatshehadsaidwasbewilderingtome.她所說(shuō)的令我迷惑不解.bewilderedadj.completelypuzzled迷惑不解e.g.:Hewasbewilderedbyherquestion.他

8、被她的問(wèn)題弄得不知所措.難句詳解@“jagger“hesaid“gradsahalfgalloonjugofwaterrunsalongthefrontplatfmsprinklingitscontentsoverthefirstfewrowsofswelteringlisteners.“sprinkling是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)表示伴隨發(fā)生的動(dòng)作.現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)通常表示主語(yǔ)正在進(jìn)行的另一動(dòng)作對(duì)謂語(yǔ)表示的主要?jiǎng)幼骷右孕揎椈蜃鳛榕阋r.例如:3

9、椅.3.IdoapologizefwhatIhavedone.我對(duì)我所做的事情表示道歉.4.Hedidcomeyesterday.昨天他確實(shí)來(lái)了.@ItsjustthatElvismanagedtoembody...manageto:succeedindealingwithadifficultaction成功e.g.:1.Shemanagedtocarrytheheavybox.她成功地搬起那個(gè)重箱子.2.Howcanyoumanage

10、towkoutthisproblem你是怎樣成功地解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的@Rockmusicisreallyasociologicalexpressionratherthanamusicalfce.ratherthan:meinagreaterdegree倒不如e.g.:1.Johnoughttogoratherthanjean.約翰比瓊更應(yīng)該去.2.Theseshoesarecomftableratherthanpretty.這些鞋不好看可是

11、舒服.@Newspaperseditializedagainsthim.Newspaperscarrytheeditsarticlesattackinghim.@Theserockmusiciansmirrfeelingsbeliefs.Theyreflectemotionsoutlooks.@Whatdowegivetheminreturninreturn:inexchangeinpaymentf作為回報(bào)e.g.:1.Givehers

12、omerosesinreturnfherkindness.送她一些玫瑰花答謝她的好意.2.Weinvitedhimtohavedinnerinreturnfhishelp.我們請(qǐng)他吃晚飯作為他對(duì)我們幫助的回報(bào).@Whoneverconceivedofusbilliondollarbabiesconceiveof:thinkofconsidere.g.:1.Itsdifficulttoconceiveoftravellingtothemo

13、on.很難想像去月球旅行的情景.2.Intheoldtimestheearthwasconceivedofasflat.古時(shí)候地球被認(rèn)為是平的.LessonTwofourchoicesfyoungpeople考點(diǎn)精析Ourgenerationviewstheadultwldwithgreatskepticism.skepticismn.doubtbelievingwithoutcertainty懷疑態(tài)度e.g.:Weallhaveske

14、pticismabouthismotive.我們都對(duì)他的動(dòng)機(jī)表示懷疑.skepticaladj.unwillingtobelievedistrustful懷疑的不相信的e.g.:Imskepticalabouttheteamschanceofwinning.我不相信這個(gè)隊(duì)會(huì)有機(jī)會(huì)贏.Apparentlyhespeaksfalotofhiscontemparies.contemparyadj.belongingtothesametime同