《地圖學(xué)》試題集和答案

1、wellwiththeeffectivenessofservicestodefendtheinterestsofthemasses.Thirdweshouldstrivetodowell.Toachievegoodpracticalresultsthekeyistoknowthelawtograspthelawsusinglaws.Officeofeconomicdevelopmentsocialprogresstherearerule

2、stofollow.Onlyactaccdingtothelawtoovercomeblindnessstrengtheninginitiativecreative.WkingintheOfficeweshouldbegoodatanalyzingtheessenceofthingstofindregularthingchangefrompassivetoactivetoseekone.Investee2.establishmentof

3、evaluationsystem.Evaluationsystemisessentiallyanincentivemechanismtheevaluationwasobjectivefairreasonablecanstimulateapersonsenergymobilizingpeoplesenthusiasmbemisleadingdampenedtheenthusiasmofpeople.Atpresenttheconcepto

4、fpeopleientedpeoplebuttoestablishperfectevaluationsystemisstilllaggingbehind.Wkinthisareashouldbeseriouslycaughtup.“Threeemphasison“totakeadvantageof.Isafocusonstardsscientific.Afundamentalpointoftheevaluationcriteriaist

5、okeepcontactdevelopmentcomprehensiveeyeevaluationofcadres.Officewkboth“recd““potentialperfmance“bothsubjectiveefftstakeanotherlookattheobjectiveconditionboth“pragmatic“enoughtakeanotherlookatthe“retreat“l(fā)evel.Secondfocus

6、onparticipatingthebreadthofthesubject.Evaluationofcadresmustgivefullplaytodemocracycadresthemasseshingoverevaluation.Officewkservicesleadershipservicebaseservethepeoplethennominatedthemainobjectwillcontainavarietyofservi

7、cessothatassessmentwasaccuratetoavoidonesidedness.Thirdpayattentiontotheseriousnessoftheconclusion.Theuseofevaluationfindingsismainlyembodiedinhisdirection.Permittedtochooseoneitwouldbetantamounttoestablishingabanner.Eva

8、luationcanttakecareofthebalanceotherwiseitwouldunderminetheoffsetthepositivesignificanceofevaluation.Officeofthepartycommitteesatalllevelsshouldtakethefindingsasonthecadresbonuspenaltyanimptantbasisffuturemovementsincent

9、iverestrainteffectofmakingevaluations.3.Preventionofundersting“infidelity“.Peoplecentereddevelopmentconcreteisdialectical.Inpracticeintheprocesstopreventonesidedstilllookfromactualpeople.Oneistousedialecticalpointofviewt

10、ounderst.HumanististheceofthescientificOutlookondevelopmentremainsthedevelopmentofthescientificOutlookondevelopmentemphasizesisstilltakingeconomicconstructionastheCenter.Anydeparturefromthedevelopmentofthoughtactionisami

11、sinterpretationmisunderstingofpeopleiented.Adheretopeopleientedbothtoovercomeonesidednessoftheoldbutalsotopreventonesidednessnotacceleratingthedevelopmentofpeopletheopposition.Mustbeveryclearpeopleientedspeedingupdevelop

12、mentisnotopposedbutconsistentweshouldneverbestrengthenedpasswdcentralizedmanagementenhancedpasswdcommunicationwktheconstructionofelectronicGovernmentAffairswkstrengthenthetranslationofcodecableswkstrengthenthemanagemento

13、fimptantfilesmakesurethatthepasswdisabsolutelysafeensurethatCryptographyisabsolutelyclear.HistyofwktowriteahistyoftheiginalcompiledabookcalledchangdeYearbookoutofajournalofthehistyofthepublicationproductionofasongofthepa

14、stafterreadingfumschangdeastyofpeopleshardwkexhibition.ArchivestogothepathofmanagingarchivesaccdingtolawstrengthentheconstructionofalltypesofarchiveswiththefocusonkeyprojectarchivesprivateenterprisescreditCommunityArchiv

15、esArchivesmakingfulluseofelectronicmeansoftechnologywkpromotethestardizationlegalizationofarchivesinfmation.Investee4.insistonthelogisticswillbearoundstrongstrongrefmscadresofservicemanagement.Officewkersistobefthisdeepe

16、nrefmstrengthenmanagementcontinuouslymeetthecadresofthegansfunctionproperlytheneedfmaterialculturallife.Oneistoenhancethelogisticalsupptcapability.Adapttothenewsituationofthemarketeconomymakingfulluseofsocialpowerflexibi

17、lityintheuseofmarketmechanismsacceleratetheprocessofmarketizationsocializationoflogisticservices.Adheretotheinstitutionalizationofthelogisticsmanagementestablishimplementafinancialmanagementsystemtrolleymanagementsystems

18、healthmanagementsystemssecuritysystemssuchasthelogisticsmanagementsystemstrengthenthemanagementofhumanfinancialmateriallogisticalservicesstardizedinstitutionalizedtrack.Secondlyweshouldstrengthenthemanagementofconstructi

19、on.IncreasinginvestmentimprovingthewkingconditionsofgansoverallcivilizationcreateanactivityconstantlyimprovethelevelofcivilizationtopromotegreeninglightingpurificationflowerslscapingOfficewkerscreateagoodenvironmentfwkli

20、fe.Thirdtoimprovestaffwelfare.ToinpolicyallowsofrangewithintryingtofOfficecadreswkerssolutionhousingcouplesseparationchildrenemploymentaspectsofactualdifficultprovideshelphasconditionsofplaceunitsalsoshouldappropriatetoi

21、ncreasedcadreswkersofwelfarerealdo“careerleftpeoplefeelingsleftpeopleappropriatetreatmentleftpeople“l(fā)etGeneralOfficestaffinpayhardefftsofwhilefeelganizationofwarmgetdueofaffdable.Investee5.insistontheteamwillfocusonstimu

22、latingvitalitywhocarerespectfpeople.ToOfficecadresfthecut...Learningstylestrengthenthetheeticalknowledgeoptimizethestructureofknowledgecontinuouslyimprovethequalityofcadreswkers.Attentiontotheirphysicalhealthactivelycarr

23、youtregularwholesomerecreationalpeopleientedinthenameofreducingourenthusiasm.PremierWenJiabaosGovernmentwkreptthisyearidentifiedas7%growth2.1%lowerthanlastyears9.1%butin8wkremainstoacceleratedevelopmentinthefirstplace...

24、Wkstards.Secondistousethescaleofdevelopmenttounderst.Societyisevolvinghumanneedsarealsochanging.Practiceofhumanismisalongtermprocesscannotbeachievedovernight.Totreatpeopleifyouststillrigiddogmaitispossibletoreturntothiss

25、eethingsbutnotpeoplesoldways.Therefewehavetofollowthedevelopmentofthetimescontinuedebuggingthehumanistperspectiveinnovativepeopleientedway.Underthenewhisticalconditionswearerequestedbythetimessetupabrnewconceptahighstart

26、ingpointhighstardofarmedpeopleshapingexercisepeopleconstantlytakingthenewconnotationofthetimes.TermsofOfficeistoleadthevastnumbersofcadrestoactivelyadapttotheknowledgefasteractivelyadapttotheincreasinglyhighlevelofleader

27、shipsituationactivelyadapttothedemofthemassesmemesituationseagertolearnenhanceaccumulationefftshonedtheabilitytoovercomeagoodservicepanic.Thirdistouserealisticundersting.Adheretopeopleientedmustbebasedonrealitynotdivcedf

28、romreality.DesknowatercupshereinHongKongstaffneedtodrinksomewatertothedrinkingfountainonaflotheglassusedisaonetimenonconetype.Drinkthiscupcanonlyholdcannotbeputdown.Thisisnotonlytosaveonglassmaterialsmeimptantistofceyout

29、ogetdrinkingwatergobacktoyourseatbusiness.Ouremphasisonpeopleienteddoesnotimplyyoucanindulgethedesiresthecomftablethepursuitofenjoyment.Officeofthepartycommitteesatalllevelsofourcomradesmustcontinuetomaintainthestyleofpl

30、ainlivinghardstruggletostuptothetestsoftemptationsexciting“energy“conservation“disposition“tothespiritofselflessdedicationprovideservices.Investee4.clearlydefinedresponsibilities.Puttingpeoplefirstisacommonvisionofdevelo

31、pmenteveryoneisaliability.Peopleientedabovebelowwiththeresponsibilityfcodinatingsystemmustbeestablishedholdeveryoneaccountable.Firstwemuststrengthentheleadership.“Initsplaceitsgovernanceitslevelbeartheresponsibilityofthe

32、Division.“Thisistheminimumrequirementfleadersisameasureofthebasiccriteriafwhetheraleadingcadreiscompetent.Leadersneedto“itisanofficialtermfthebenefitof“missionconsciouslyassumeresponsibilityfimplementingpeopleiented.Dire

33、ctoftheOfficeofthepartycommitteesatalllevelsistheresponsibilityoftheunitstoimplementpeopleientedtomanagetheirpeople“pluginownresponsibility“effectivelyenhancetheeducationofleadingcadrescadrescadreswkefftstorevitalizetheO

34、fficeofhumanresourcesOfficewkisfullofvigvitalityactivityconstantlyimprovethephysicalqualityofcadreswkers.BroadenthechannelsintohisOfficeincreasetheintensityofwritingtheopenionofcadrescadrestherechangetextstructureisnotop

35、timalconditionscontinuouslyimprovetheoverallqualityofcadreswkers.Thesecondistocreatearelaxedenvironment.WithadeepaffectionfOfficecadrescadresthementalityoftheconcernattentiontotheirconditionsoflifedomewkonstraightenoutem

36、otiontocheeronstrivetocreatealivelypositivewkingatmosphere.MembersoftheleadingGroupOfficeofthepartycommitteesatalllevelsmeExchangeofideaswiththecadreswkerswithanequalmindhumbleattitudeoflisteningtakeconcreteactionstocrea

37、teaharmoniousatmosphere.Thirdlyattentiontotheirgrowth.Officeistheplacewheretalents.LeadersatalllevelsconcernedOfficecadresaswellasgivingthemtasksfromyadanzisothattheygetexerciseimproveinpracticemepoliticalinteresttofoste

38、rincreasetheintensityofpromoteduseofOfficecadresefftintohighofficeintoahighhighhighmultipleofapoolofwater.(D)theinvesteeinsistsisatanewhisticalperiodofcarryingfwardthespiritofmanthefundamentallineofplaytopeoplescreativit

39、y.Peopleientednotonlyintheideologicalunderstingdeepunderstingofitsrichcontentbutalsoinpracticecrectly.1.insistontheunityofknowledge.Knowledgeistheferunnerpurposeofthelineisknown.KnownondifficultdifficultlineintoSIactions

40、speaklouderthanwds.Peopleientedmustresolveontheunderstingthattheproblemspracticesinplacemakesuretheunityofknowledge.Oneistoensurethatitwks.Humansliveinawldthatismadefromnaturalhumansocialconsistingofthreeparts.Practiceof

41、peopleientedfrommannaturemansocietymanmantograsptherelationshipbetweenenhancesystemperfmanceintegrity.NotlongagoShenzhendecidedtopostponethetimetablefbasicallyrealizingsocialistmodernizationby2005to2010themainreasonisare

42、flectionofpeopleslivingstardstheindicatsofprogresstowardssustainabledevelopmentlagged.Thisisarationalisalsoakindofcourage.AsrequestedbythepeopleientedtodoOfficewkbesuretokeepabreastofthescientificdevelopmentthoughtoftheP

43、artyCommitteeclosetothelocaleconomicsocialrealitykeepabreastoftheneedsofthepeoplesothatpoliticscanbetothepointsettogetthekey.Secondtoadheretoit.Peoplecannothangonthemouthtoomanyfewevenpreachingonethingdoingtheopposite.FO

44、fficewkistobetterismostenrichingpolicyrecommendationscaringfthepeoplewritingthereptarticlemanypeoplenursingsupervisiondomefmostpeoplegainBenefitsofpracticalgood.Payparticularattentiontotheopinionsofthemasseslistentogoodg

45、roomingreflectsthegoodguideprotecttheenthusiasmofthemassesplayed《地圖學(xué)》試題集一、判斷題（對(duì)的打“√”，錯(cuò)的打“”）1.比例尺、地圖投影、各種坐標(biāo)系統(tǒng)就構(gòu)成了地圖的數(shù)學(xué)法則。2.地圖容納和儲(chǔ)存了數(shù)量巨大的信息，而作為信息的載體，只能是傳統(tǒng)概念上的紙質(zhì)地圖。3.地圖的數(shù)學(xué)要素主要包括地圖投影、坐標(biāo)系統(tǒng)、比例尺、控制點(diǎn)、圖例等。4.實(shí)測(cè)成圖法一直是測(cè)制大比例尺地圖最基本的方法

46、。5.磁坐偏角指磁子午線(xiàn)與坐標(biāo)縱線(xiàn)之間的夾角。以坐標(biāo)縱線(xiàn)為準(zhǔn)，磁子午線(xiàn)東偏為負(fù)，西偏為正。）6.一般情況下真方位角（A）、磁偏角（δ）、磁方位角（Am）三者之間的關(guān)系是A=Amδ。7.大規(guī)模的三角測(cè)量和地形圖測(cè)繪，其成為近代地圖學(xué)的主流。8.城市規(guī)劃、居民地布局、地籍管理等需要以小比例尺的平面地圖作為基礎(chǔ)圖件。9.實(shí)地圖即為“心象地圖”，虛地圖即為“數(shù)字地圖”。10.方位角是由標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方向線(xiàn)北端或者南端開(kāi)始順時(shí)針?lè)较虻侥骋恢本€(xiàn)的夾角。11.

47、地球體的數(shù)學(xué)表面，也是對(duì)地球形體的二級(jí)逼近，用于測(cè)量計(jì)算的基準(zhǔn)面。12.在地圖學(xué)中，以大地經(jīng)緯度定義地理坐標(biāo)。13.在地理學(xué)研究及地圖學(xué)的小比例尺制圖中，通常將橢球體當(dāng)成正球體看，采用地心經(jīng)緯度。14.1987年國(guó)家測(cè)繪局公布：?jiǎn)⒂谩?985國(guó)家高程基準(zhǔn)》取代《黃海平均海水面》，其比《黃海平均海水面》下降29毫米。15.球面是個(gè)不可展的曲面，要把球面直接展成平面，必然要發(fā)生斷裂或褶皺。wellwiththeeffectivenessof

48、servicestodefendtheinterestsofthemasses.Thirdweshouldstrivetodowell.Toachievegoodpracticalresultsthekeyistoknowthelawtograspthelawsusinglaws.Officeofeconomicdevelopmentsocialprogresstherearerulestofollow.Onlyactaccdingto

49、thelawtoovercomeblindnessstrengtheninginitiativecreative.WkingintheOfficeweshouldbegoodatanalyzingtheessenceofthingstofindregularthingchangefrompassivetoactivetoseekone.Investee2.establishmentofevaluationsystem.Evaluatio

50、nsystemisessentiallyanincentivemechanismtheevaluationwasobjectivefairreasonablecanstimulateapersonsenergymobilizingpeoplesenthusiasmbemisleadingdampenedtheenthusiasmofpeople.Atpresenttheconceptofpeopleientedpeoplebuttoes

51、tablishperfectevaluationsystemisstilllaggingbehind.Wkinthisareashouldbeseriouslycaughtup.“Threeemphasison“totakeadvantageof.Isafocusonstardsscientific.Afundamentalpointoftheevaluationcriteriaistokeepcontactdevelopmentcom

52、prehensiveeyeevaluationofcadres.Officewkboth“recd““potentialperfmance“bothsubjectiveefftstakeanotherlookattheobjectiveconditionboth“pragmatic“enoughtakeanotherlookatthe“retreat“l(fā)evel.Secondfocusonparticipatingthebreadtho

53、fthesubject.Evaluationofcadresmustgivefullplaytodemocracycadresthemasseshingoverevaluation.Officewkservicesleadershipservicebaseservethepeoplethennominatedthemainobjectwillcontainavarietyofservicessothatassessmentwasaccu