人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修二unit1知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解

1、必修必修2Unit1單元知識(shí)梳理和能力組合單元知識(shí)梳理和能力組合知識(shí)盤(pán)點(diǎn)知識(shí)盤(pán)點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)詞匯1.survive幸存，經(jīng)歷…而活著2.amaze使驚訝3.精選4.design設(shè)計(jì)5.fancy奇異的6.style風(fēng)格7.remove除去8.doubt懷疑9.reception接待10.light點(diǎn)燃11.wonder驚奇12.evidence證據(jù)13.trial嘗試；審判14.explode爆炸15.sink下沉16.debate辯論短語(yǔ)1.

2、belongto屬于2.insearchof搜尋3.inreturn作為回報(bào)4.atwar交戰(zhàn)5.takeapart拆開(kāi)6.thinkhighlyof高度評(píng)價(jià)7.beusedtodo被用來(lái)做8.ratherthan而不是9.methan不僅僅10.lessthan少于11.careabout在乎12.add…to…增加13.agreewith同意14.seefoneself親自看15.atthattime在那時(shí)16.serveas充當(dāng)1

3、7.bythelightof借著…的光18.bedesignedf為…而設(shè)計(jì)19.nodoubt無(wú)疑20.theentranceto通往…的入口句型1.Thereisnodoubtthat…:毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，…2.Ittakessomebodysometimetodosomething.做某事花某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間3.Thiswasatimewhen…在這個(gè)時(shí)期…4.Itcanbeprovedthat…可以證明，…5.can’thavedonesom

4、ething不可能做過(guò)某事能力拓展能力拓展Part1.Warmingup1.Isitenoughtohavesurvivedfalongtime只是存在的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)就足夠了嗎？survivevi.幸免；生還；幸存幸免；生還；幸存vt.經(jīng)歷……而幸存；比……活的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷……而幸存；比……活的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)Ofthesixpeopleinjuredinthecrashonlytwosurvived.在這次撞車(chē)事故受傷的6個(gè)人中，只有2個(gè)人活了下來(lái)。常

5、用結(jié)構(gòu)：survivesb.(by...)比……活得長(zhǎng)比……活得長(zhǎng)survivesth.幸免于；從……中挺過(guò)來(lái)幸免于；從……中挺過(guò)來(lái)survivaln.［U］幸存；［］幸存；［C］殘存物］殘存物survivn.生還者，幸存者生還者，幸存者【即學(xué)即練】完成句子①她丈夫去世后她又活了10年。She______herhusbtenyears.②Theoldcouple__________________（從戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中幸存下來(lái)).③Intheter

6、ribleaccidenttherewereno______（幸存者).答案:①survivedby②survivedthewar③survivsbydesign=onpurpose有意地，故意地有意地，故意地bedesignedtodo...目的是做……；被打算做……目的是做……；被打算做……bedesignedf...為……而打算／設(shè)計(jì)為……而打算／設(shè)計(jì)【即學(xué)即練】①你覺(jué)得他是偶爾如此，還是故意的？Doyouthinkhedidit

7、accidenally____________？②實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是測(cè)試新藥。Theexperiment__________________testthenewdrug.③這些房子是專(zhuān)門(mén)為老年人而設(shè)計(jì)的。Thehousesarespecially____________theoldpeople.答案:①bydesignonpurpose②isdesignedto③designedf單項(xiàng)填空④Ilikethetelevisionprogramm

8、e______educatenotmerelyentertain.A.designedtoB.designedfC.isdesignedtoD.isdesignedf解析：選A。bedesignedtodo為固定搭配，表示“目的是”。designedto...在句中為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞programme。B、D兩項(xiàng)中的f為介詞后面需接v.ing形式或名詞故排除。4.fancyadj.奇特的奇特的精致的精致的v.想以為以為想

9、像想像1).Thatsaveryfancypairofshoes!那是一雙非常別致的鞋!2).Ifancy(that)itsgoingtoraintoday.我看今天要下雨[重點(diǎn)用法]fancythat…以為是……fancy(sb’s)doing…想像（某人）做某事fancyoneself自負(fù)；自命不凡fancysb.tobeas想象認(rèn)為某人會(huì)成為……Ican’tfancyhisdoingsuchathing.我想不到他會(huì)做這種事。He

10、fancieshimselfasagoodwriter.他認(rèn)為自己是好作家。5.HoweverthenextKingofPrussia，F(xiàn)rederickWilliamⅠ，towhomtheamberroombelongeddecidednottokeepit.然而，下一位普魯士國(guó)王，腓特烈威廉一世，這個(gè)琥珀屋的主人卻決定不要它了。belongto屬于屬于Whodoesthiswatchbelongto這塊表是誰(shuí)的？用法點(diǎn)撥用法點(diǎn)撥:b

11、elongto不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中。不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中。to為介詞其后接代詞名詞類(lèi)短語(yǔ)及從句表示所歸屬的對(duì)象。Thebookbelongsonthatshelf.這本書(shū)應(yīng)是放在那個(gè)架子上的。【聯(lián)想拓展】belongingsn.財(cái)產(chǎn)財(cái)產(chǎn)所有物所有物動(dòng)產(chǎn)動(dòng)產(chǎn)Shelostallherbelongingsintheearthquake.她在地震中失去了所有的財(cái)產(chǎn)?！炯磳W(xué)即練】AsisknowntousallChinaisadev