unit6 going west 課時(shí)達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)（必修3，含2013年模擬試題，含答案解析）

1、Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1(2012高考浙江卷)________alltheanimalsI’veeverhad，thesetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenwd.AFromBOfCFDWith解析：選B?？疾榻樵~的正確運(yùn)用。句意：在我養(yǎng)過(guò)的所有動(dòng)物中，這兩只狗是對(duì)口語(yǔ)最敏感的。ofall...為習(xí)慣搭配，表示“在所有的……中”。2Itisimptantthatwe________thesimplefactt

2、hatdrugsareextremelydangerous.AgetintouchwithBgetonwithCgetawayfromDgetacross解析：選D。句意：毒品是極其危險(xiǎn)的，明白這個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)對(duì)我們很重要。getacross“傳播，被人理解”，符合句意。getintouchwith“和……取得聯(lián)系”；getonwith“進(jìn)展，相處”；getawayfrom“擺脫”。3Becareful.It’seasytohaveyou

3、rpocket________inacrowedlikethis.ApickedBpickCpickingDtopick解析：選A。havesth.done表示“遭遇”、“經(jīng)歷”時(shí)，句子所表示的動(dòng)作是違背主語(yǔ)的意愿的。4________arecentphotographtoyourapplicationfmitwillleaveadeeperimpressiononthemanager.AHavingattachedBToattachC

4、AttachingDAttach解析：選D。連接兩個(gè)并列的句子，前面為一個(gè)祈使句，所以要用動(dòng)詞原形。5Theprofess________stealinghisstudent’sideaspublishingthemmadeafmalpublicapology.AhasbeenaccusedofBwasaccusedofCaccusedofDbeaccusedof解析：選C。句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為made。accusedof在此作定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于

5、定語(yǔ)從句whowasaccusedof。6Althoughthenecklaceisnotmadeofrealcrystal，itstill________youngpeople.AappealstoBattractstoCaccountsfDapplyf答案：A7—Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine—Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged________.AbeyondreachBbe

6、yondrepairCbeyondcontrolDbeyonddeion答案：B[來(lái)源:學(xué)|科|網(wǎng)Z|X|X|K]8(2012高考山東卷)Gegereturnedafterthewar，only________thathiswifehadlefthim.AtobetoldBtellingCbeingtoldDtold解析：選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)及現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。句意：戰(zhàn)后喬治回到了家，結(jié)果被告知他妻子已離他而去。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均為非

7、謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，且本題前半句是個(gè)完整的句子，故應(yīng)考慮非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)的情況。動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)時(shí)表意料之外的結(jié)果，前面常有標(biāo)志詞only，而現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)時(shí)表自然而然的結(jié)果，由語(yǔ)境知應(yīng)該選動(dòng)詞不定式，他是“被告知”妻子離他而去的，故選A項(xiàng)。9Itwouldbeunwiseto________toomuchsignificance________thesedifferences.Aattach；toBrefer；toCapply；to

8、Dcontribute；tohavebuiltthisspiritwill__11__bethefoundationofApple.”US.PresidentBarackObamaonWednesday__12__JobsavisionaryleaderoneofthegreatestUS.innovats.“StevewasamongthegreatestofAmericaninnovats—braveenoughtothink__1

9、3__，boldenoughtobelievehe__14__changethewld，__15__enoughtodoit，”O(jiān)bamasaidinastatement.AppleBoardofDirectsalsosaid“Steve’sbrilliance，passionenergywerethesourceofcountlessinnovationsthat__16__improveallofourlives.Thewldisi

10、mmeasurablybetterbecauseofSteve.”Jobstookamedicalleaveof__17__earlierthisyear，thethirdinhisbattlewithpancreaticcancerthatbeganin2004.OnAug.24，he__18__asAppleCEO，saying“IhavealwayssaidifthereevercameadaywhenIcouldnolonger

11、__19__mydutiesexpectationsasApple’sCEO，Iwouldbethefirsttoletyouknow.__20__，thatdayhascome.”1.AsurroundingBcrowdedCsurroundedDcircling解析：選C?！皢滩妓蛊届o地去世了，家人陪伴在周圍?！眀esurroundedby...是“被……包圍著”；crowd是“擁擠”；circle是“環(huán)繞”，此處應(yīng)該用circle

12、d。2.AgratefulBconsiderateCconsiderableDthoughtful解析：選A?！拔覀儗?duì)那些支持我們的善良的人們心存感激”；grateful是“感激的，感恩的”，相當(dāng)于thankful；而considerate是“體貼他人的”；considerable是“數(shù)目可觀的，巨大的”；thoughtful是“深思的；深沉的”。3A.experienceBshareCdesireDappreciate解析：選B。“感

13、激那些分擔(dān)我們的痛苦的感情的人們”；share是“分擔(dān)，分享”之意，符合語(yǔ)境；而experience是“經(jīng)歷，體驗(yàn)”；desire是“渴望”；appreciate是“欣賞；感激”。4A.butBCsoDstill解析：選A。“我們知道你們中大多數(shù)人都和我們一樣悲痛，但是我們請(qǐng)求你們尊重我們的隱私”；前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故用but連接并列句。5A.griefBreliefCcourageDbravery解析：選A。“在我們難過(guò)的這一段期間”；g

14、rief是“悲痛，難過(guò)”，符合語(yǔ)境；而relief是“寬慰，減輕”；courage是“勇氣”；bravery是“勇敢”。[來(lái)源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK]6A.turnedBchangedCmovedDcome解析：選B?！疤O果公司的網(wǎng)頁(yè)變?yōu)榱恕畣滩妓梗?955～2011’”。故用change。7A.whenBthatCwhichDinwhich解析：選D。inwhich引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞picture，表示“在這個(gè)圖片中……”；相當(dāng)于w