2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、96學時人體解剖學實驗圖片考試2008年1月8日,考試說明:本試題共有40張圖片,每張圖片幻燈停留40秒,請在規(guī)定時間內(nèi)將答案寫在答題卡上?!梭w解剖教研室出題老師:金聯(lián)洲,[1] 顱骨名稱,額骨蝶骨、頂骨顳骨篩骨,,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,0

2、6,05,04,03,02,01,[2]、請為頸椎上的結(jié)構(gòu)做出標注,,椎孔椎間孔橫突孔、椎管椎管裂孔,,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[3] 恥骨結(jié)節(jié)?,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,

3、27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,B,C,D、,E,A,[4]、橈骨粗隆?,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,,

4、B、,C,D,E,A,[5]、寫出韌帶名稱:?,,,棘上韌帶棘間韌帶黃韌帶、前縱韌帶后縱韌帶,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[6]、前臂前面結(jié)構(gòu):,,,肱二頭肌肱肌、喙肱肌肱橈肌三角肌,圖中所示的藍色區(qū)域是哪塊肌的止點?

5、,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[7]、脛骨粗隆?,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09

6、,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A,B、,C,D,E,[8]、腭骨?,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,B,C,D、,E,A,[9]、斜方肌?,,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27

7、,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A,B、,C,D,E,頭臂靜脈頭靜脈、貴要靜脈腋靜脈鎖骨下靜脈,,,[10],,請寫出上肢淺靜脈名稱,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11

8、,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[11]、股二頭肌?,,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,B,C,D,E、,A,[12]、梨狀肌,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,2

9、6,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,A,B、,C,D,E,[13]、,腹腔結(jié)構(gòu),A,A,A,B、,下列兩張圖片,哪張是空腸?,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07

10、,06,05,04,03,02,01,[14]、咽隱窩?,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,B、,C,D,E,A,[15]、回盲區(qū),十二指腸空腸回腸、盲腸結(jié)腸,,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28

11、,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[16]、腎大盞?,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,B,C、,D,E,A,

12、[17]、左肺肺根結(jié)構(gòu),,該藍色結(jié)構(gòu)是:肺動脈、肺靜脈主支氣管支氣管動脈支氣管靜脈,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[18]、卵巢固有韌帶,,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,2

13、5,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,B,C,D、,E,A,[19]、 位于男性膀胱下方的結(jié)構(gòu)?,前列腺、精囊腺尿道球腺前庭大腺膀胱腺,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,

14、08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[20]、結(jié)構(gòu)名稱,箭頭所指區(qū)域的內(nèi)面為:左心室左心房右心室、右心房,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[21]、 肺靜脈,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,

15、29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,B、,C,D,E,A,[22] 右心房內(nèi)面的肌肉隆起,,,腱索右束支肉柱梳狀肌、界嵴,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,1

16、1,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[23] 與箭頭所指靜脈伴行的皮神經(jīng)屬于下列哪條神經(jīng)的分支:坐骨神經(jīng)脛神經(jīng)腓總神經(jīng)股神經(jīng)、閉孔神經(jīng),,,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[24]、寫出靜脈名稱:?,

17、,,下腔靜脈肝靜脈肝門靜脈、腸系膜上靜脈脾靜脈,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[25]、寫出眼球結(jié)構(gòu)名稱,,,上瞼提肌上直肌上斜肌、下斜肌內(nèi)直肌,眶上面觀結(jié)構(gòu):,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30

18、,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[26] 手掌部神經(jīng)名稱,,,橈神經(jīng)尺神經(jīng)正中神經(jīng)、肌皮神經(jīng)腋神經(jīng),39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,

19、08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[27]、下頜神經(jīng)支配的區(qū)域:,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,B,C、,D,E,A,[28]、,,A. 端腦B. 間腦、C. 中腦D. 腦橋E. 延髓,,39,38,37,

20、36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,圖中所指區(qū)域?qū)儆冢?[29]、舌下神經(jīng)?,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,0

21、9,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,B,C,D、,E,A,[30]、松果體,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,,B,C,D、,E,A,[31]、行走于胼胝體溝內(nèi)的動脈是:?,,,大腦前動脈、大腦中動脈大腦后動脈椎動脈

22、脈絡(luò)叢前動脈,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[32]、舌神經(jīng),39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,

23、10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,B、,C,D,E,A,[33]、寫出神經(jīng)名稱:?,,,橈神經(jīng)肌皮神經(jīng)尺神經(jīng)腋神經(jīng)、正中神經(jīng),39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[34]、腰骶干?,39,38,37,36,3

24、5,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,B、,C,D,E,A,[35]、尾狀核?,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08

25、,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,B,C,D,E,A、,[36]、角回?,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,B,C,D,E、,A,[37]、,正中神經(jīng)支配的區(qū)域是:,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29

26、,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,B、,C,A,[38]、圖中所示的神經(jīng)屬于哪條神經(jīng)的分支,,,三叉神經(jīng)面神經(jīng)舌咽神經(jīng)迷走神經(jīng)、舌下神經(jīng),39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,

27、13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[39]、該神經(jīng)穿過的孔或裂為:,,,圓孔、卵圓孔棘孔眶上裂破裂孔,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,[40]、腦干橄欖中部切面,,,圖中紅色的核屬于什么

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