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1、Unit 10You’re supposed to shake hands.,Section A 1a-3c,Read and learn words and expressions.,n.風(fēng)俗;習(xí)俗 /'k?st?m/v.鞠躬 /bau/v.&n.親吻;接吻 /kis/v.和……打招
2、呼;迎接 /gri:t/adj.放松的;自在的 /ri'lækst/v.重視;珍視 /'vælju:/n.價(jià)值順便訪問;隨便進(jìn)入,custombowkissgreetrelaxedvaluedrop by,n.首都;國都 /'kæpitl/畢竟;終歸n.正午;中午
3、 /nu:n/adj.很生氣;瘋的 /mæd/大動(dòng)肝火;氣憤n.努力;盡力 /'ef?(r)t/作出努力n.護(hù)照 /'pa:sp?:t/, /'pæsp?:t/,capitalafter allnoonmadget madeffortmake an effortpassport,把……擦掉 n.粉筆
4、 /t??:k/n.黑板 /'blækb?:(r) d/adj.北方的; /'n?:(r) ð?(r) n/北部的 n.海岸;海濱 /k?ust/n.季;季節(jié) /si:zn/v.敲;擊 /n?k
5、/n.敲擊聲;敲擊,clean…off…chalkblackboardnortherncoastseasonknock,adj.東方的;東部的 /'i:st?(r)n/脫下(衣服);(飛機(jī)等)起飛adj.值得; /w?:(r)θ/有……價(jià)值(的)n.方式;方法 /'mæn?(r)/(pl.)禮貌;禮
6、儀adj.空的;空洞的 /'empti/adj.基本的;基礎(chǔ)的 /'beisik/,easterntake offworthmannerempatybasic,v.&n.交換 /iks't?eind?/特地;格外努力使(某人)感到賓至如歸adj.十幾歲的; /'ti:neid?/青少年的n.(外)
7、孫女 /'grænd?:t?(r)/v.表現(xiàn);舉止 /bi'heiv/prep.除……之外 /ik'sept/conj.除了;只是,exchangego out of one’s waymake…feel at hometeenagegranddaughterbehaveexcept,n.肘;胳膊 /'elb?
8、u/adv.逐步地;/'græd?u?li/ 逐漸地 習(xí)慣于n.建議 /s?'d?est??n/,elbowgraduallyget used to suggestion,Language Goal,Talk about customs and what you are suppose to do,Warming up: What do people do whe
9、n they meet for the first time.,Different countries have different cultures.,What do people do when they meet for the first time?,shake hands,kiss,bow,In the United States what do the people do when they meet for the fi
10、rst time?,In America,Shaking hands,They kiss when they meet for the first time.,Can you say other countries that people there kiss when they meet for the first time?,France ,Canada, England…..,In Japan what do the peopl
11、e do when they meet for the first time?,In Japan,bow,In Korea what do the people do when they meet for the first time?,In Korea,bow,,What are you supposed to do when you meet him for the first time?,(hug),擁抱,You are su
12、pposed to hug when you meet him for the first time.,,,(make a salute),敬禮,What are you supposed to do when you meet them for the first time?,You are supposed to make a salute when you meet them for the first time.,a. bow
13、b. shake handsc. kiss,What do people do when they meet for the first time? Match the countries with the customs.,1. ___ Brazil2. ___ the United States3. ___ Japan4. ___ Mexico5. ___ Korea,b,a,b,a,c,1a,Li
14、sten and check the answer in 1a.,1b,Watch and read,A: What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?B: They’re supposed to bow.,Make conversations about what people in different
15、 countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries.,1c,,,,A: What are people in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time?B: They’re supposed to hu
16、g and face-to-face kiss.,A: What are you supposed to do when you meet a Japanese for the first time?B: You are supposed to bow when you meet a Japanese for the first time.,A: Wh
17、at are you supposed to do when you meet him from China for the first time?B: You are supposed to shake hands when you meet him for the first time.,A: What are you supposed to
18、 do when you meet people from France for the first time?B: You are supposed to kiss when you meet people from France for the first time.,Different countries have different culture.,Maria
19、is an exchange student. Last night she h ad dinner at an American friend’s house. Listen and check (√) the mistakes Maria made.,Maria’s story,2a,Maria’s mistakes,______ arrived late______ ate the wrong food______
20、 greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way______ wore the wrong clothes,√,√,√,CHECK,1. Maria was supposed to arrived at 7:00, but she ___________________ . In Maria’s country, when you’re invited for 7:00, you’re expected
21、 to ________________.3. When Maria met Paul’s mom, she was supposed to _______________ . Maria should ask what she is supposed to ____________ if she is invited to a party next time.,Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
22、,2b,arrive at 7:00,come later,shake hands,wear,,How was the dinner at Paul’s house last night?,,Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but I arrived at 8:00.,Role-play a
23、 conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information in 2a and 2b.,2c,Role-play the conversation.,Katie: How was the welcome party for foreign students last night?John: Great! I made some new friends
24、. But a funny thing happened.Katie: What?John: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.,2d,Katie: That’s how people in Japan are expected
25、 to greet each other. It’s impolite if you don’t bow.John: I didn’t know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow.,Katie: I remember
26、when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face!John: I wouldn’t mind that!Katie: Very funny.
27、 Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.,Watch and read,Let’s learn some,language points,Language points,1) be expected to 意為“被期望;被要求”。 she is expected
28、 to be a good doctor. 有人期望她成為一名好醫(yī)生。 The visitors are expected to arrive in half an hour. 參觀者要在半小時(shí)后到達(dá)。,2) as soon as 意為“一…就…”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,若主語用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來;若主句用過去式,從句也要用過去時(shí)。 I will call you as soon
29、 as I get to Shanghai . 我一到上海就給你打電話。 As soon as I went in, he cried out with pleasure. 我一進(jìn)門他就高興地叫起來。,3) hold out 意為“伸出;遞出”。 I held out my hand to catch the box. 我伸出手去接那個(gè)盒子。4) shake hands 意為“握手”,表達(dá)“與某人
30、握手”用 shake hands with sb.。 The singer shook hands with her fans in the concert yesterday. 昨天的音樂會(huì)結(jié)束后,明星與他的粉絲們握手。,shake 動(dòng)詞,意為“搖晃;抖動(dòng)”,其過去式和過去分詞分別為shook和shaken。At last, he shook his head and refused.最后,他搖搖頭拒絕
31、了。,5) bow動(dòng)詞,意為“鞠躬;彎腰”,常與 to/before 連用,意為“向…鞠躬”。 He bows for his thanks. 他鞠躬致敬。 The boy bowed to his teacher. 這個(gè)男孩向他老師鞠躬。,Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student . In which C
32、ountry is it OK to be 15 minutes late fordinner?,Colombia,Switzerland,3a,Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. We don’t like to rush around, so we don’t mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell
33、 a friend you’re going to their house for dinner, it’s OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family and,Teresa LopezCali, Colombia,friends in our everyday l
34、ives. We often just drop by our friends’ homes if we have time. We don’t usually have to make plans to meet our friends. When we see each other, it’s polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on
35、 the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!,Marc LeBlancLausanne, Switzerland,In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time. We’re the capital of
36、clocks and watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re expected to be there at noon. If you’re even 15 minutes late, your friend may,get mad. So I make an e?ort to be on time when I
37、 meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy tra?c because I think it’s impolite to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friend’s house without calling first. We almost always make plans to see
38、friends. We usually plan seeing as to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.,What kind of rules do you have in Colombia?,Well, they have pretty relaxed rules.,Like what?,Well, it’s OK if you’re not on time.
39、,Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. We don’t like to rush around, so we don’t mind if people are a little late sometimes.,對……很隨意,地點(diǎn)狀語從句,匆忙,享受慢節(jié)拍生活~,If you tell a f
40、riend you’re going to their house for dinner, it’s OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by o
41、ur friends’ homes if we have time.,陪伴家人和朋友,重視,Drop by= visit,We don’t usually have to make plans to meet our friends. When we see each other, it’s polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the si
42、de of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!,市中心逛街,In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time(按時(shí)). We’re the capital of clocks and watches, after all!
43、 If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re expected to be there at noon. If you’re even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad(不安). So I make an effort(努力) to be on time when I meet my friends.,畢
44、竟,我們是鐘表王國!,I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic(避免交通擁擠). I don’t mind because I think it’s impolite to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friend’s house without calling first. We almost alwa
45、ys make plans to (列計(jì)劃;做安排)see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.,Let’s learn some,language points,1) value 動(dòng)詞,意為“重視;珍視”。Value sth.“認(rèn)為某物有價(jià)值;珍惜/重視某物”。I value my friendship wit
46、h my classmates.我重視和同學(xué)的友誼,Value可做名詞,意為“價(jià)值”,be of great value to 意為“對…很有價(jià)值”。Good books are of great value to students.好書對學(xué)生非常有用。,Language points,2) drop by 意為“順便拜訪;隨便進(jìn)入”。 He dropped by his friend’s house when he ca
47、me back from work. 他下班回來,順便到朋友家坐了坐。,辨析:drop by 和drop in,Drop by when you are in town. 你進(jìn)城時(shí)順便來玩哦。 She dropped in on Mary when she did some shopping. 她去購物時(shí),順便看望了一下瑪麗。,3) capital名詞,意為“首都;國會(huì);省會(huì)”。 Beijing is th
48、e capital of China. 北京是中國的首都。 Shijiazhuang is the capital of Hebei province. 石家莊是河北省的省會(huì)。 capital 也有“大寫字母”的意思,常與介詞in連用。 Please write your name in capital. 請用大寫字母寫下你的名字。,4) after all意為“畢竟;終究;終歸;到底”,可以位
49、于句首,句中和句末。 After all, your birthday is only two weeks away. 畢竟,兩周后就是你的生日。 He is ,after all, a child. 他畢竟還是個(gè)小孩子。,after all 的用法 Don’t ask him to study too late in the night.____, he is only a small child.
50、 A. As a result B After all C Best of all D For example,A,As soon as 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”,主語是一般將來時(shí),故從句應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是he, 所以謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。答案:A,as soon as 的用法Henry will give us a report as soon as he __
51、___. A arrives B arrived C is arriving D will arrive,A,5) get mad 意為“大動(dòng)肝火;氣憤”。 I got mad yesterday because of his lie. Mad形容詞,意為“很生氣的;瘋的”常有搭配:①be mad at/with…意為“對…發(fā)怒”,相當(dāng)于
52、 be angry with。 She was mad at/with his for losing the match. 他輸了比賽,她為此非常氣憤。②be mad about意為“對…著迷”。 I am mad about collecting stamps. 我對集郵非常著迷。,6)effort此處用作可數(shù)名詞,意為“努力; 盡力;艱難嘗試”。 make an
53、effort 意為“作出努力”,相當(dāng)于 make efforts。其后通常接動(dòng)詞不定式。 He made an effort to get it. 他努力去得到它。,We are pretty relaxed about time.,We often just drop by our friends’ homes.,We don’t have to make plans when
54、 we get together with friends.,It’s very important to be on time.,We never visit a friend’s house without calling first.,We usually make plans to meet friends.,Read the passage again and complete the chart.,,3b,Role-
55、play a conversation. Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc. Teresa is late and Marc is mad.,A: Hi, Marc. Sorry I’m a little late.B: Teresa, you’re 10 minutes late!A: It’s just 10 minutes! It’s no big deal!
56、B: Well, in Switzerland, you’re supposed to ...,Please continue…,3c,,wipe rude make noise stick eat,Ⅰ. 從方框中選詞并用其正確形式填空。,You’d better not talk loudly or laugh while _______at the table. 2.
57、 You are supposed ________ your mouth with your napkin after drinking.,eating,to wipe,3. It’s ______ to speak with your mouth full. 4. Don’t ______ your chopsticks into the food. 5. Be quiet! You shouldn’t ________
58、__ in the library.,rude,stick,make noise,Ⅱ. 單項(xiàng)選擇( )1. —When ______ you supposed to ______ the meeting yesterday? —At nine am. A. were;had B. was;hadC. were;have D. was;have,( )
59、2. It’s impolite ______ loudly in public places. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. speaks( )3. —You should keep quiet ______ having dinner.
60、 —OK, I’ll have it in mind. A.when you B. while C. without D. to,( )4. You are supposed to _______ school on time. A.get B.
61、reach to C. arrive D. get to( )5. The ticket is on the floor, please ______ . A. pick up it B. picking up it C. pick it up D. look for it,Writ
62、e a composition about customs of our daily life and try to use “be (not) supposed to” and “be (not) expected to” to composed your work.2. 背誦2d.,Homework,Unit 10You’re supposed to shake hands.,Section A G
63、rammar Focus,supposed 與 think 的含義相同, “認(rèn)為,以為” .be supposed 表示 “被期望或要求應(yīng)該”, 在口語中,意為 “不容許,不應(yīng)當(dāng)” .,be supposed + to infinitives,,動(dòng)詞不定式,eg. You are supposed to arrive on time.,Grammar Focus,Grammar Focus,Grammar Focus,be sup
64、posed to的用法,be supposed to do sth相當(dāng)于 should do sth 或者是be expected to do sth.人稱,時(shí)態(tài)和句式體現(xiàn)在be的變化上,to為不定式符號(hào)后接動(dòng)詞原形。,句式:1)肯定句: be supposed to do sth2)否定句:be not supposed to do sth 相當(dāng)于shouldn’t do sth. 或 be not allow to do sth
65、.意為“不應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事;不被允許做某事”。You are not supposed to play football in the classroom.,3)疑問句: be supposed to do sth 的疑問句是將be動(dòng)詞的相應(yīng)形式提到主語前面。Are you supposed to sleep at nine?晚上你應(yīng)該在9點(diǎn)睡覺嗎啊?What are you supposed to do on weekend?在周
66、末你應(yīng)該干什么?,You’re supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.如果你要離開教室,應(yīng)該先問問老師。We are not to supposed to play football on Sunday.不準(zhǔn)我們在星期日踢足球。This is secret and I’m not supposed to talk about it.這是
67、秘密,我不應(yīng)該談?wù)?。She is late for class again and she is supposed to say sorry to the teacher.她又遲到了,她應(yīng)該向老師說對不起。,What are you supposed to do when you see a thief stealing someone’s wallet?,What are you supposed to do when yo
68、u find rubbish everywhere?,What are you supposed to do when someoneasks you the way?,What are you supposed to do when your classmate is ill or hurt in hospital?,1. 她應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時(shí)到這兒。She _____________ arrive here on time.2. 他
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