《論語(yǔ)》中英對(duì)照(理雅各譯)

1、論 語(yǔ) Confucian Analects Confucian Analects James Legge ,1893 學(xué)而第一 學(xué)而第一 Book I: Hsio R Book I: Hsio R Chapter 1 子曰： “學(xué)而時(shí)習(xí)之， 不亦說(shuō)乎？有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái)， 不亦樂(lè)乎？人不知而不慍，不亦君子乎？” The whole work and achievement of the learner, first perfecting h

2、is knowledge, then attracting by his fame like-minded individuals, and finally complete in himself. 1. The Master said, “Is it not pleasant to learn with a constant perseverance and application? 2. “Is it not delightfu

3、l to have friends coming from distant quarters? 3. “Is he not a man of complete virtue, who feels no discomposure though men may take no note of him?“ achievement [?? t?i:vm?nt] n.完成；成就 perfect[? p?:f?kt] v.使完善；使完備；使完美 a

4、ttract [?? trækt]vt.吸引；引起?的好感 fame [fe?m] n.名聲；名望 like-minded [la?k 'ma?nd?d] adj.志趣相投的 individuals [?nd?'v?d???lz] n. [口語(yǔ)]人；某種類型的人 constant [? k?nst?nt] adj. 不斷的，持續(xù)的，始終如一的 perseverance [? p?:s?? v??r

5、?ns]n.毅力；韌性；不屈不撓的精神 delightful [d?? la?tfl] adj. 令人高興的；令人愉快的；宜人的 distant [? d?st?nt] adj. 遙遠(yuǎn)的，遠(yuǎn)離的 fair [fe?(r)] adj. 公平的；晴朗的；美麗的 appearance [?? p??r?ns] n. 外貌，外觀 suspicious [s?? sp???s] adj. 可疑的；懷疑的；不信任的 insinuating [?

6、n's?nj?e?t??] adj. 曲意巴結(jié)的，暗示的 be associated [?? s???ie?t] with 和?聯(lián)系在一起；與?有關(guān) Chapter 4 曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：爲(wèi)人謀而不忠乎？與朋友交而不信乎？傳不習(xí)乎？” How the philosopher Tsang daily examined himself, to guard against his being guilty of any i

7、mposition. The philosopher Tsang said, “I daily examine myself on three points:-- whether, in transacting business for others, I may have been not faithful;-- whether, in intercourse with friends, I may have been not si

8、ncere;-- whether I may have not mastered and practiced the instructions of my teacher.“ philosopher [f?? l?s?f?(r)] n.哲學(xué)家，哲人；思想家 guilty [? g?lti] adj.內(nèi)疚的；有罪的 imposition [? ?mp?? z??n] n.強(qiáng)加；被迫接受；過(guò)分的要求 transac

9、t [træn? zækt] vt.辦理（業(yè)務(wù)等） faithful [? fe?θf(wàn)l] adj.忠實(shí)的； 忠誠(chéng)的；正確的 intercourse [? ?nt?k?:s] n.交流，交往，交際 sincere [s?n? s??(r)] adj.真誠(chéng)的，誠(chéng)摯的；〈古〉純粹的 master [? mɑ:st?(r)] vt.精通，熟練 instruction [?n? str?k?n] n.授課；教誨；傳授

10、的或獲得的課程 Chapter 5 子曰：“道千乘之國(guó)，敬事而信，節(jié)用而愛(ài)人，使民以時(shí)?！?Fundamental principles for the government of a large state. The Master said, “To rule a country of a thousand chariots, there must be reverent attention to business, an