山東威海

1、山東省威海市 山東省威海市 2017 年初中學(xué)業(yè)考試 年初中學(xué)業(yè)考試英 語注意事項：1 本試卷共 8 頁，共 8 0 分?？荚嚂r間 9 0 分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2 答題前，考生務(wù)必用 0.5 毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號、座號填寫在答題卡和試卷規(guī)定的位置上。3 需要涂卡的小題，選出答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號，答案選在試卷上無效。4

2、非選擇題必須用 0. 5 毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案曲頒寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，寫在試卷上的答案無效：如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。一、閱讀理解（共五篇短文，共 一、閱讀理解（共五篇短文，共 25 小題，計 小題，計 30 分。其中 分。其中 1~20 每小題 每小題 1 分； 分；21~25 每小題 每小題 2 分）閱讀 分）閱讀 A、B 篇，從文后每

3、小題 篇，從文后每小題 A、 B、C 選項中選擇最佳 選項中選擇最佳答案。請將答案編號涂卡。 答案。請將答案編號涂卡。AMr and Mrs Albina, with 64 children, have the world’s largest family. Not one of theirchildren is adopted（領(lǐng)養(yǎng)）.When people hear about the Albinas’ large family,

4、 the first question they ask is, “How is itpossible? How can one woman give birth to 64 children in her lifetime?“ The answer ls simple:Every time Mrs Albina gave birth, she had twins or triplets.Soon after the Albinas g

5、ot married the children came quickly,in twos and threes. The first 21children were boys. Mrs Albina loved her sons, but she wanted a daughter very much.The Albinas spent the early years in Argentina. Then they decided to

6、 move to Chile. To travelfrom Argentina to Chile, they had to cross the Andes Mountains. Mr and Mrs Albina and their 21 sons made the difficult, two-week journey on mules. One night there was a terrible snowstorm in the

7、 mountains. During the snowstorm, Mrs Albina gave birth to triplets,a boy and-two girls!The oldest Albina children are in their thirties and forties. They are on their own now, but 18 of the Albina children still live w

8、ith their parents The family lives in a two-room shack in Colina Chile The shack has electricity but no toilet or running water The children wash in a small bowl in the dusty backyard.At times there is very little food i

9、n the Albinas’ small house. When there is not enough foodfor everyone, Mrs Albina makes sure the youngest children do not go hungry. “The smallest eatfirst, and then the bigger ones. We’ve always done it that way,“ she s

10、ays. Obviously, the Albinasdo not have enough money for their big family Why, then, do they continue to have children?The Albinas do not use birth control because it’s against their religion (宗教）They couldlet other peopl

11、e take care of their children, but Mrs. Albina will not allow it “When my two brothers and l were babies: she says，’’our mother left us at an orphanage（孤兒院）and neverreturned We lived there together until we were five The

12、n a couple adopted my brothers, and 1was left behind l was heartbroken I promised myself that when I became a mother,l would nevergive my children away. Even if I didn’t have much money,1 would always take care of my The

13、se rules are to teach healthy eating and to stop children putting on too much weight. This will make sure that more people are healthy in the future.6. The new rules about given lunch are brought in to .A.

14、 give children healthier food B. sell fruit and vegetables C. help students save money7. What did Josh have for lunch in the conversation?A. Chips. B. A chicken pie with gravy C. Meatballs and steam

15、ed vegetables.8. The new rules encourage children to have a weekA. 150 ml soft drinks B. 3 portions of deep-fired food C. more than 3 kinds of vegetables9. Many children in England get given lunch. In t

16、hat way, children .A.can eat whatever they like B. must choose food by rules C. can put on weight quickly10 The passage is about .A. healthy school lunches B. how to order food

17、 C. school rulesCWater is a liquid (漬體) ; but it can also be a solid when it is very cold and turns to ice. It can also be a gas, when it evaporates (蒸發(fā)) and become water vapour (水蒸氣) .The water cycleWater is very

18、 important, and without it life on Earth should be impossible. The oceans thatcover three quarters of the Earth’s surface can be thought of as our great water reservoirs. All thetime, water is being evaporated from the o

19、cean’s surface by the warmth of the sun. High in the sky this water vapour, turns into clouds which drift (漂浮 ) over the land, often creating rainfall. As the rain falls,it seeps (滂漏 ) into the soil and then into r