旅游專業(yè)外文翻譯--影響青年旅游變化的因素

1、 外文翻譯1 1FACTORS INFLUENCING THE EVOLUTION OF YOUTH TRAVELAbstractYouth travel is an important part of global tourism, consequently, getti

2、ng to know the evolution of this form of tourism requires an approach of the aspects regarding the permissive and restrictive factors that influence the youth travel dynamic worldwide. In terms of the factors that influe

3、nce youth ravel, we highlighted these two categories of factors (permissive and estrictive) and, within each category, we tried to singularize the influence of every factor over youth travel. Key WordsTourism, Youth trav

4、el, Factors influencing evolution of youth travel, General factors, Specific factors, Factors that favour the development of youth ravel, Factors that restrict the development of youth travel.IntroductionThe spectacular

5、evolution of tourism reveals the perceptive nature of this activity sector to the dynamic of society, its evolution under the influence of a complex system of factors, differentiated by nature, role and participation in

6、different proportions to the tourism phenomenon. Their influence varies not only in accordance to the specific content, but also in relation to the moment and place of action and, in addition, their mutual conditioning a

7、nd the simultaneity of their action potentiate the final effect, making it difficult to quantify each contribution. 外文翻譯1 3spectacular evolution of the tourism intensity, explained by the correlation of the demographi

8、c growth with the worldwide economic development. In conclusion, the demographic factor shows its effects on tourism, stimulating it in those regions where there are material, social and cultural conditions that come fr

9、om economic development and, therefore, the quantitative connection between the tourism offer and the population size is not significant. If in terms of quantity the demographic factor is not a determining factor of the

10、 tourism offer, the structural changes in terms of age, environment (urban, rural) and occupation influence tourism as a whole and they especially influence specific forms of tourism. The analysis of the demographic chan

11、ges regards primarily the changes in the age pyramid and in the active population/inactive population ratio. Thus, the restructuring of the age pyramid shows a growth of the elderly population and it determines a larger

12、portion of this population to be involved in practicing a specific form of tourism, joining tourists that are mainly middle-aged, the so-called active population. Regarding the ageing phenomenon, the share of people over

13、 the age of 60 is increasing across Europe (14.5% of the population in 2000, meaning 40 million people, compared to 13% in 1997; 17.1% of the European Union population in 2008, with an upward trend of 30% in 2060 (Gianna

14、kouris, 2008)), which positively influences the tourism activity because of the characteristics of elderly people: a general good state of health and mobility, free time to practice tourism, well informed consumers, curi

15、ous of new experiences, less seasonal than other categories of tourists, practicing tourism throughout the year.Regarding the vacation destinations, elderly tourists prefer the sea, tours and short stays in urban centers

16、. The demographic changes in Northern Europe, United States of America and Japan will increase the importance of the “third age” market and in regions where the population is increasingly younger – South Europe, Sou

17、th America and Southeast Asia – a growth of the market will be recorded for the segment of people between 18 and 30 years old. At global level the youth represents 30-35% of the population and is demographic segment wit