2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、Original AbstractHydraulic lifting platform is a versatile crane lifting equipment, widely used in factories, docks, construction, transportation, sports, equipment maintenance and other high-altitude operations and mai

2、ntenance. Existing hydraulic lifting platform there are many, can be roughly divided into: four-wheel mobile lifting platform, push-type lift platform, car load lifting platform, fixed platform lift, scissor lift platfor

3、m, four-post lift The two column lift and so on.In recent years, with the rapid increase in the use of cars, China's booming auto industry, especially the car industry. This makes the auto repair industry has grown,

4、 demand for automotive maintenance equipment rapid expansion, but also the maintenance requirements in the automotive tools and equipment requirements on the increasingly high lift vehicle repair workshop is essential a

5、nd most important maintenance machinery and equipment. The role of auto lift car is in need of repair, a smooth upgrade to the appropriate height, so that maintenance workers at the bottom of the car chassis maintenance

6、and inspection. Generally divided into high column car lift and scissors. Either way, are required to meet the synchronous lifting the car, cornering can not happen, and asked for the empty chassis bottom for easy maint

7、enance workers for maintenance work which requires lifting platform synchronous lifting, running smoothly. Therefore, maintenance of the car lifting platform equipment is generally driven by hydraulic system.With the exp

8、anding service sector, as well as the further development of automation, the maintenance staff to reduce labor intensity, making the easy maintenance, and can better improve the efficiency of vehicle maintenance, and car

9、 maintenance service quality, so the hydraulic lift Platform automation requirements are also rising. Vehicle maintenance is currently required to meet the synchronization control, lifting the platform lift system depen

10、ds mainly on the hydraulic system and electrical control and drive systems, but the lift platform is currently owned by the widespread leakage, internal leakage, short life, the operation not flexible, synchronous opera

11、tion and low defects. To avoid these disadvantages, require more precise synchronization to ensure that the hydraulic lifting platform lift precision, and now most of the hydraulic lifting platform simultaneously phasi

12、ng out all traditional hydraulic valves, the use of more precise control of the new electro-hydraulic servo valve, electro-hydraulic proportional digital electro-hydraulic valve and valve to control the hydraulic system

13、, to achieve synchronization and high precision. As a form of electro-hydraulic proportional valve type of diverse, easy to use composition of a variety of electrical and computer-controlled hydraulic system, control o

14、f high precision, installation flexibility and strong anti-pollution and many other advantages.Currently used in the automotive repair Hydraulic synchronous lift platform vehicle maintenance plays an important role in s

15、ynchronous lifting platform on a variety of hydraulic valves, hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic pump station innovation and improvement, making a hydraulic lifting platform synchronization smooth maintenance of the car pla

16、ys an irreplaceable role in a wide range prospects. Therefore, the lifting platform for further research and improvement, optimize system performance and structure to further improve to make up for the shortcomings of

17、existing technology has important significance.The subject of the design of the hydraulic lifting platform main use of theoretical research and design, through the understanding and study of the hydraulic system, as well

18、 as existing control technologies and more in-depth research and development, in the hydraulic system components and further understanding and learning , Combined with the modernization of hydraulic components and auto

19、mation and control components within the hydraulic control through traditional high-tech components and control elements of existing comparative and comprehensive application of the traditional hydraulic system, based o

20、n the research and design more innovative set of machines , Electricity, liquid in one of the hydraulic control system, makes the system more stable and faster to achieve the advantages.Hydraulic lift platform system, r

21、equires the ability to achieve four-wheeled vehicles in a controlled synchronous lifting height lifting range, to achieve safe and reliable control of the two front, two rear, two revolvers, two rounds of synchronous li

22、fting the right and to ensure synchronous movements accuracy. The hydraulic lift system also must have a fast response speed, hydraulic power units, small size, compact structure, large power weight ratio, ease of manipu

23、lation and control, labor-saving convenience and easy to implement automated, with overload protection for high reliability requirements system, excellent technical performance, while ensuring synchronous hydraulic lift

24、ing platform can be anywhere in the vertical direction on a longer time (60 min or longer) within a reliable locking, the system can work continuously and reliably, the system energy efficient, easy to maintain low cost.

25、 Hydraulic lift platform to meet system design requirements, synchronous movements smooth, and the design to achieve the functional requirements, develop the system closed-loop control of hydraulic systems, hydraulic sy

26、stems used to satisfy the synchronization requirements of precision and control to achieve the four-wheeled vehicles in a controlled synchronous lifting height lifting range, to achieve safe and reliable control of the

27、two front, two rear, two revolvers, two rounds of synchronous lifting the right and to ensure the accuracy of synchronous movements.To meet the synchronous lifting hydraulic system, the system needs to have synchroniza

28、tion control device to achieve synchronization. Synchronization of hydraulic system is currently running multiple control methods, mainly mechanical synchronization method, pump or motor parallel method, double rod cyli

29、nder in series, control valve, synchronizer, synchronization control valve circuit, servo and so on.According to the design of machinery and equipment requirements for the realization of a better two-car front-wheel,

30、two rear, two revolvers, two synchronous lifting the right wheel, respectively, the flexible control, the design of the four hydraulic cylinders used for its intended to achieve their respective parts of the wheel lift

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