英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題大全

1、英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法習(xí)題 英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法習(xí)題第一講 第一講 主謂一致 主謂一致 第二講 第二講 名詞 名詞 第三講 第三講 代詞 代詞 第四講 第四講 動(dòng)詞分類(lèi) 動(dòng)詞分類(lèi) 第五講 第五講 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài) 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài) 第六講 第六講 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 第七講 第七講 虛擬語(yǔ)氣 虛擬語(yǔ)氣 第八講 第八講 助動(dòng)詞 助動(dòng)詞  第九講

2、第九講 不定式 不定式 第十講 第十講 V-ing 形式 形式 第十一講 第十一講 V-ed 形式 形式 第十二講 第十二講 形容詞 形容詞/副詞 副詞第十三講 第十三講 介詞 介詞 第十四講 第十四講 連詞 連詞 第十五講 第十五講 It 的用法 的用法  第十六講 第十六講 定語(yǔ)從句 定語(yǔ)從句 第十七講 第十七講 名詞性從句 名詞性從句

3、第十八講 第十八講 狀語(yǔ)從句 狀語(yǔ)從句 第十九講 第十九講 倒裝句 倒裝句 第二十講 第二十講 冠詞 冠詞第一講主謂一致 第一講主謂一致I.學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn) 學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)●從句或非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)的主謂一致●表示數(shù)量的名詞詞組作主語(yǔ)時(shí)的主謂一致 ●由連接詞連接的主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)的一致 ●集體名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)的主謂一致●“主語(yǔ)+with/as well as 等短語(yǔ)”的主謂一致 Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)講解 重點(diǎn)講解主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的一致主要

4、指謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須和作主語(yǔ)的名詞或人稱(chēng)代詞在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上保持一致。處理主謂一致關(guān)系主要遵循以下 3 條原則。①語(yǔ)法一致原則，即謂語(yǔ)的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式依主語(yǔ)的 單、復(fù)數(shù)形式而定：主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)或是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 單數(shù)。②就近一致原則，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)要與它最鄰近的名詞或代詞保持一致。③意義 一致原則，即不以語(yǔ)法形式而從意義著眼處理一致關(guān)系，若主語(yǔ)形式上為復(fù)數(shù)，但意義上是單 數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用單數(shù)；若主語(yǔ)形式上為單數(shù)

5、，而意義上是復(fù)數(shù)，則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 Ⅲ.自測(cè)題 自測(cè)題1.The committee ______(be) unable to agree on the policies. 2.The committee ______ (have) decided to give the workers more financial help. 3.Why he entered the house and how he managed to g

6、et out of it without being seen by people ______ (remain) a mystery to us all.4.Three years in a strange land ______(seem) like a long time. 5.He is one of those men who never ______(care) how they look. 6.Law and or

7、der ______(mean) different things to people with different political opinions.7.She’s the only one of these women who ______ (play) bridge well. 8.After the exams ______(be) the time to relax. 9.War and peace ______(b

8、e) a constant theme in history. 10.How is it that your answer and your neighbour’s ______(be) identical? 11.If either of you _____(take) a vacation now,we will not be able to finish the work. 12.One third of the popula

9、tion ______(be) working in factories. 13.There ______(be) a bed and two sofas in the room. 14.What he left me ______(be) three small rooms. 15.The crowd at the basketball game ______(be) wild with excitement. 16.None o

10、f the students ______(have)finished the exam yet. 17.A large crowd of people ______(have) gathered under the Town Hall clock. 18.All but he and I ______(be) going to the Exhibition. 19.Each soldier and sailor ______(b

11、e) given a gun. 20.Attending on campus concerts ______ (be) part of the pleasure of college life. 21.There ______(be) more than one answer to your question. 22.A number of pages ______(be) found missing. 23.This is o

12、ne of the books that ______(tell) an authentic story of World War Two.第二講 第二講 名詞 名詞I.學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn) 學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)●可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞●名詞的復(fù)數(shù)詞尾變化形式●名詞所有格●名詞作定語(yǔ) ●復(fù)合名詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)的數(shù)●單位詞 Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)講解 重點(diǎn)講解名詞是表示人、事物和抽象概念的詞，它在句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)以及后置定 語(yǔ)。根據(jù)其所表達(dá)的意義

13、，名詞可以分為普通名詞和專(zhuān)有名詞。普通名詞包括個(gè)體名詞(如 chair,student 等)、集體名詞(如 family,people,police 等)、物質(zhì)名詞(如 glass,water,wool等)、抽象名詞(如 work,anger 等)。專(zhuān)有名詞是表示個(gè)別人、地方、事物、機(jī)構(gòu)等所特有的名稱(chēng)，如 China,Beijing,Mary,Dr.Brown 等。 Ⅲ.自測(cè)題 自測(cè)題1.Let me give you______.

14、A)some advice B)some advices C)an advice D)the advice2.I’ll have a cup of tea and______. A)two toasts B)two pieces of toastC)two piece of toasts D)two pieces of toasts 3.______did you buy for your new f

15、lat?A)How many furniture’s B)How much pieces of furniture’sC)How much furniture D)How many a furniture4.Mr.Wang has recently made______.A)some huge fortunes from share B)huge fortune from sha

16、res C)huge fortunes from share D)a huge fortune from shares5.The flood has done______to this region.A)damage B)damaging C)damages D)ruin6.______are ungrounded.A)All this worries B)All t

17、hese worriesC)All the worry D)All these worry7.Is this______to achieve success?A)the only means B)the very two meansC)various means D)the very mean8.______covering it are not obtainable.A)Accurate data B)Accura

18、te datumC)Accurate datums D)Datums accurate9.He said he had met the man______.A)at my uncle’s room Smith B)at my uncle Smith’s roomC)at Smith’s my uncle’s room D)at room of my uncle’s Smith’s10.I wan

19、t to know______.A)somebody else opinion B)somebody’s else opinionC)somebody else’s opinion D)somebody’s else’s opinion11.This is a picture______.A)of my boy’s B)of my room’sC)of a boy’s D)of

20、the boy’s room’s12.______of Mrs.Brown’s.A)Mary is the daughter B)This is MaryC)Mary is a daughter D)This is Mary,the daughter13.I have finished ______.A) a day work B) oneday workC) a da