新概念英語3、4兩冊經(jīng)典句型總結(jié)

1、NEW CONCEPT ENGLISH 4 CLASSICAL SENTENCESNCE3第 60 課：覺得這篇文章是背誦的好文章。1、Punctuality is a necessary habit in all public affairs of a civilized society.開頭就很平鋪的說出了文章要說的內(nèi)容，而且不覺得做作。。對比俺寫文章。。絞盡腦汁想出來的句子，和后面又連不上。。蠻突兀的，而且， punctualit

2、y 可以用在闡述 character 方面的例子。2、Without it, nothing could ever be brought to a conclusion; everything would bein a state of chaos.這幾天研究 NEC ， 發(fā)現(xiàn)其實他們蠻喜歡用這種雙重否定的。?；蛘哒f 是用本身就帶否定意味的詞來表達，什么 not donot 。。出現(xiàn)得不多。而且，是我們 chinese 喜歡用的排比句式

3、。。。同時，這個句子 MS 是個虛擬。。。3、Only in a sparsely-populated rural community is it possible to disregard it.這三句話是連一起的，所以說這篇文章推薦背誦。三個句子，都是看起來很小兒科的句子，單詞句式都會，但是覺得很自然地，第一句陳訴觀點，第二句虛擬假設(shè)相 反情況，到第三句又很自然地用倒裝來說也有少量情況出現(xiàn)。。。反思俺寫文章，都是心血來潮在前面一堆類

4、似句式中突然冒一個其他的句式，多變的目的是達到 了，但是一點都不靈活。。?！?—|4、He is therefore forgiven, if late for a dinner party.if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語后置，其實這更多的符合歐美人的表達習(xí)慣，后面看到的很多句子，都和我們一般寫出來的不一樣。我們一般寫 if...,he..., 或者 When..., he....5、But people are often reproached

5、 for unpunctuality( 又是一個直接表示否定意義的詞)when their only fault is cutting things fine.推薦背的是 cutting things fine 這個詞組——卡得太緊句子意思是：但人們則常常僅僅由于將時間安排得太緊而引起不準(zhǔn)時受到指責(zé)。如果讓我們來寫這個句子的話：But people are often blamed just because they have arra

6、nged their agandas tooheavy to be punctuality. — —|6、The over-punctual can be as much a trial to others as the unpunctual.感覺很利索的過渡，直接把話題轉(zhuǎn)移到另外一個方面，說提前太早到達其實和不按時是一樣讓人惱火的。。as much a trial to others as。。覺得這個句子蠻經(jīng)典的。。很明白地說出了早到

7、也是對人的一種折磨。。。7、Although being early may mean wasting a little time, this will be less than ifyou miss the train and have to wait an hour or more for the next one; and avoid thefrustration of arriving at the very momentwhe

8、n the train is drawing out of thestation and being unable( 又是。。) to get on it.個人蠻喜歡用的一種讓步的句子 . 但是又不是單純的表示讓步，其實是 2 個并列的句子，同時做了另外一種情況的比較，覺得就說服力雄厚起來。同時幾個單詞覺得蠻好： drawing out of the station 一般都會說 about to leave, takeoff,...ve

9、ry, 這個詞用在這里感覺就是正好掐在那一個讓人覺得很悶郁的關(guān)鍵點avoid the frustration 動詞的名詞形式，記得論壇上有篇蠻經(jīng)典的帖子就是說 名詞化趨勢，把表達句子中心意思的詞盡量用名詞表達be unable to .. 比 couldn't, failed to, not successful 。。這些用濫的會不會要好一點，而且 這個更多的就是強調(diào)事情有沒有做成功8、An even harder situat

10、ion is to be on the platform in good time for a train andstill to see it go off without you.without.. 是使用頻率很高的詞，而且這個是介詞短語做補語。這個句子是跟著上面的句子更進一步推進，加強后果的嚴(yán)重性。。NEW CONCEPT ENGLISH 4 CLASSICAL SENTENCES第 57 課He did not marry ag

11、ain and I was brought up without a woman ’scare; but I lackedfor nothing, for he was both father and mother to me.看到這里的時候會發(fā)現(xiàn)，幾乎在這里的每篇文章里面都會出現(xiàn) without , 以及本身帶有否定意味的詞而使句子變成雙重否定。lack for 。。記得高中做改錯題這個是出現(xiàn)得最多的。。一般錯寫成 lack of 。

12、。注意注意His roots and mine had become too firmly embeddedin the new land.這個句子的引申：比如說 某些觀念已經(jīng)深入地建立在人們心中。。Several ideas have become too firmly embeddedin people ’s mind.I hired a car the day after landing and bought a comprehe

13、nsive book of maps, whichI found most helpful on the cross country journey, but which I did not think Ishould need on the last stage.這個句子的轉(zhuǎn)折蠻有意思的：在登陸的同日我租了一輛汽車并購了一本詳盡的地圖冊，我覺得它對越野旅行很有幫助，不過在旅行最后階段我認(rèn)為它未必有用。Comprehensive：感覺上

14、也是外國人用得比較多的詞 eg: comprehensive education 綜合教育On the last stage: 另外一種表達“最后”還有劃線的。。這個看起來蠻小兒科的，就是 I don’t think 。。否定前提。 但是在母語環(huán)境的影響下，在不知不覺的情況下，還是會說出 I think it does not ?It was not that I actually remembered anything at all.

15、接著上句的賓語從句。文章里面作為穿插出現(xiàn)的短句子，以調(diào)整長短句的搭配和結(jié)構(gòu)。Fortunately for me, as I was wondering what to do next, there appeared on thehorizon a man on horse back, riding in my diction.As 的用法，老師曾經(jīng)強調(diào)過，屬于比較靈活的詞語，像引導(dǎo)定語從句，也可以引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，語氣的強弱問題。。只

16、是沒太弄明白，所以多背一點有關(guān)的來提高對這個詞的感覺吧。。。There appeared 這個是一個很簡單的倒裝句，因為前面的文字說作者感覺自己像掉進了一個夢魘，周圍冷清沒有一個人出現(xiàn)，所以這個倒裝句更好地突出了 appeared 表達看見活物的心情，和強調(diào)了 Fortunate for me第 56 課Without it we could not make a living.還是 without ，以及雙重否定的一個虛擬結(jié)構(gòu)。同時

17、make 這個詞是很經(jīng)典的。這句話很適用 TWE 作文的寫作里面，作為自己支持觀點的引語。Eg: creativity v.s knowledgeWithout creativity we could not make a living in such a fast-developing society.Weknow instinctively, just as beekeepers with their bees, that misf

18、ortune mightovertake us if the important events of our lives were not related to it.利用類比來說。Eg: We know instinctively, just as beekeeper with their bees, that a good eatinghabit is necessary for one to keep fit.This is a

19、rare occurrence as our climate seldom goes to extremes.帶 as 的句子。。這里是引導(dǎo)原因的連詞同時 this is a rare occurrence 這個表達，比普遍的 this seldom happens。。要好Next came a horse, swimming bravely, but we were afraid that the strength of thecur

20、rent would prevent its landing anywhere before it became exhausted.這段話的層次很清晰。又是一個倒裝開始，用一個進行時的狀語。第 55 課 From the Earth: GreetingsRadio telescopes have one big advantage over conventional telescopes in that theycan operate