-
簡(jiǎn)介:上海交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文行為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)對(duì)于項(xiàng)目管理的價(jià)值姓名張耿申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理指導(dǎo)教師劉欣20050101上海交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文行為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)對(duì)于項(xiàng)目管理的價(jià)值4點(diǎn)看自滅式終止這一現(xiàn)實(shí)存在違背了完全理性假設(shè)也被以往的項(xiàng)目管理理論所忽略3論文也討論了其他的一些項(xiàng)目管理問(wèn)題如行為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)中的直覺(jué)判斷理論提供給了一種決策的模式使我們?cè)诶斫忭?xiàng)目成員進(jìn)行日常決策時(shí)具有了一種獨(dú)特的視角這一理論盡管尚未成熟但是它所揭示的決策模式的現(xiàn)實(shí)普遍性使其具有一種重要的研究意義在實(shí)踐中一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)了直覺(jué)判斷啟發(fā)式認(rèn)知理論的項(xiàng)目管理人員相對(duì)地更不容易發(fā)生系統(tǒng)性偏誤用行為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)理論考察投資回報(bào)率指標(biāo)和NVP指標(biāo)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)除了標(biāo)準(zhǔn)財(cái)務(wù)理論告訴我們的事實(shí)外不同的回報(bào)率指標(biāo)對(duì)于項(xiàng)目決策者的心理而言也具有十分微妙的差異行為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)中的期望理論和心理帳戶理論均對(duì)于個(gè)體的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)態(tài)度有著獨(dú)特的見(jiàn)解根據(jù)這些理論項(xiàng)目成員的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)態(tài)度受到預(yù)期目標(biāo)是損失還是得益以及前期結(jié)果的損益性質(zhì)影響因此項(xiàng)目管理中的激勵(lì)機(jī)制會(huì)影響到項(xiàng)目組成員的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)態(tài)度進(jìn)而影響到整個(gè)項(xiàng)目的成敗與經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的其他分支相比行為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)算得上一個(gè)新生事物它是現(xiàn)代心理學(xué)與經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)結(jié)合的產(chǎn)物其基本假設(shè)貼近現(xiàn)實(shí)用它來(lái)分析具體管理問(wèn)題如項(xiàng)目管理問(wèn)題時(shí)就具有了獨(dú)特的視角作為一個(gè)探索性的初步嘗試本論文是對(duì)于現(xiàn)有項(xiàng)目管理理論的一個(gè)豐富和補(bǔ)充關(guān)鍵詞行為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)項(xiàng)目管理項(xiàng)目拖延項(xiàng)目終止方式啟發(fā)式認(rèn)知偏誤
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
頁(yè)數(shù): 57
大?。?0.5(MB)
子文件數(shù):
-
簡(jiǎn)介:同等學(xué)力申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位後旦大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文F772408學(xué)校代碼;10246學(xué)員號(hào)T002035001城市軌道交通的制度經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析THEANALYSISOFURBANMASSTRANSITFROMTHEPERSPECTIVEOFINSTITUTIONALECONOMICS院系專(zhuān)業(yè)姓名指導(dǎo)教師完成日期社會(huì)發(fā)展與公共政策學(xué)院人口、資源與環(huán)境經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)傅薺戴星翼教授2005年5月LO曰復(fù)旦大學(xué)碩士論文‘城市軌道交通的制度經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析ABSTRACTDEVELOPMENTOFURBANMASSTRANSITISBECOMINGONEOFTHEMAJORMETHO凼ADOPTEDTOADDRESSEVERINCREASINGCONGESTIONINTHEURBANAREAINTHEPROCESSOFMETROPOLISESEXPANSIONINCHINASTUDIESONTHEACTUALITYOFCHINA’SURBANMASSTRANSITFINDTHATTHEGOVERNMENTHASDONESOLELYANDWHOLLYTHEINVESTMENTINTHEMAJORITYOFINFRASTRUCTUREPROJECTSORPLAYEDADOMINANTROLEINIT,WHICHHASINCREASINGLYTURNEDTOBEABOTTLENECKAGAINSTTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEWHOLESOCIETYITALSODEMONSTRATESTHATTHEREEXISTSALARGEOBSTACLEPREVENTINGPRIVATECAPITALSFROMENTERINGINTOINFIASTRUCTUREDEVELOPMENTINTHEPRESENTINVESTMENTSYSTEMTHESYSTEMISASIGNIFICANTPRECONDITION,WHICHDECIDESRESOURCEALLOCATIONANDINCOMEDISTRIBUTIONINTHEECONOMICACTIVITYATPRESENTINFRASTRUCTUREDEVELOPMENTINCHINAISLAGGINGBEHINDANDISNOTACCESSIBLETOPRIVATECAPITALSBEFORETHESEPROBLEMSCOULDBESWEPT,SUCHSYSTEMCONDITIONSMUSTBECREATEDASOPENINGMARKETINVESTMENTANDOPERATIONACCESSANDLOOSINGPRICECONTR01BESIDES,INVESTORS’RIGHTANDINTERESTMUSTBEDEFENDEDEFFECTIVELYTHEUNCLEARDELIMITATIONOFPRIVATEPROPERTYRIGHTINTHELEGALSYSTEMACCOUNTSFORTHELESSEFFECTIVEPROTECTIONOFINVESTORS’RIGHTANDINTERESTINTHEURBANMASSTRANSITSYSTEM,ITISLANDPROPERTYRIGHTSTHATSHOULDBEPROTECTEDACCORDINGTOCOASETHEOREM,ACLEARDELIMITATIONOFPRIVATEPMPERTYRIGHTISTHEPRECONDITIONOFMARKETTRANSACTIONANEXPLICITDELIMITATIONOFLANDPROPERTYRIGHTSISTHEPRECONDITIONOFTHEESTABLISHMENTANDMATURITYOFLANDMARKETITISADOMINANTFACTORINFLUENCINGTRANSACTIONCOSTS,DECIDESTHEINVESTMENTMODETOBEADOPTEDFORONEURBANMASSTRANSITSYSTEMANDINFLUENCESITSDEVELOPMENTANALYSISOFCHINA’SLANDPROPERTYRIGHTSSYSTEMANDCOMPARISONOFITWIMTHATINAMERICAATYPICALEXAMPLEOFLANDPRIVATEPROPERTYRIGHTSSYSTEM,DEMONSTRATETHEEXISTENCEOFMAJORPROBLEMSINTHEFORMERSYSTEMTHEPROBLEMSINCLUDETHEEFFECTIVEPERIODDETERMINEDBYLAWISRELATIVELYSHORTFORTHEBUYEROFLANDUSERIGHT;REGULATIONSONEXTENSIONOFTHEPERIODAREUNSPECIFIED;AUTHORITYOFLANDUSERIGHTOFURBANLANDISBLURRY;THEREAREDEFECTSINCONTROLOFLANDPLANNING;TRANSFEROFLANDUSERIGHTISEXCEEDINGLYLIMITED;HUGEOBSTACLESSTANDINTHEWAYOFTURNINGLANDFROMAGRICULTURALUSETONONAGRICULTURALPURPOSES;DISADVANTAGESEXISTINTHEPOLICYOFTRANSFERPAYMENTOFTHELANDITISPUTFORWARDINTHESTUDYTHATLANDPROPERTYRIGHTSSHOULDBEDEFINEDMORECLEARLYANDOVERCONTROLOFTHISFIELDFROMTHEGOVERNMENTSHOULDBEREFORMEDTHESEIMPROVEMENTSWILLBECONDUCIVETOELIMINATETHEHINDRANCEAGAINSTTHEACCESSOFPFIVATECAPITALINTOTHEINFRASTRUCTURE2
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
頁(yè)數(shù): 69
大小: 2.73(MB)
子文件數(shù):
-
簡(jiǎn)介:對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文工程招投標(biāo)制度的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析姓名李琨申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)國(guó)際貿(mào)易指導(dǎo)教師許文凱20050301人或一個(gè)企業(yè)的選擇受到其他人其他企業(yè)選擇的影響而且反過(guò)來(lái)影響到其他人其他企業(yè)選擇時(shí)的決策問(wèn)題和均衡問(wèn)題它還有個(gè)非常通俗的名字游戲理論即的直譯其字面意思就是在賭博下棋過(guò)程中參與游戲的雙方為了應(yīng)付對(duì)手常常要千方百計(jì)地計(jì)算思考以采取相應(yīng)的對(duì)策招投標(biāo)的整個(gè)過(guò)程其實(shí)就是投標(biāo)人與業(yè)主投標(biāo)人與投標(biāo)人等之間博弈的過(guò)程其中各投標(biāo)單位為博弈參與者各參與者的行為就是其投標(biāo)報(bào)價(jià)評(píng)標(biāo)辦法就是他們所遵循的博弈規(guī)則他們這些有著不同利益的主體在決策時(shí)相互影響和作用成為博弈中的各方由于各投標(biāo)方在決策時(shí)無(wú)法掌握對(duì)手全部信息不知道對(duì)手確定的決策而只能靠預(yù)測(cè)等方法制訂標(biāo)書(shū)即決策再由業(yè)主招標(biāo)方按照招標(biāo)文件中設(shè)定的方法和要求選出最后的優(yōu)勝者參與者的目標(biāo)就是盡可能的中標(biāo)且盡量使中標(biāo)后的獲益最大由于投標(biāo)報(bào)價(jià)時(shí)都是以密封的形式上交標(biāo)書(shū)相當(dāng)于同時(shí)行動(dòng)因此在正常情況下從博弈論的角度來(lái)看招投標(biāo)屬于較典型的不完全信息下的靜態(tài)博弈我們可以證明為了在投標(biāo)中取勝投標(biāo)者會(huì)根據(jù)自己的生產(chǎn)成本情況制定最有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的標(biāo)價(jià)投標(biāo)者越多競(jìng)爭(zhēng)越激烈投標(biāo)者的標(biāo)價(jià)會(huì)隨著投標(biāo)人數(shù)的增加而降低但是標(biāo)價(jià)不會(huì)低于他的生產(chǎn)成本特別地當(dāng)N趨于無(wú)窮時(shí)投標(biāo)人的報(bào)價(jià)接近于他的成本這就給出了招標(biāo)投標(biāo)的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)意義也就是說(shuō)當(dāng)投標(biāo)者越多時(shí)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)越激烈中標(biāo)結(jié)果就越對(duì)招標(biāo)人有利這也可以用來(lái)理解為什么國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性招標(biāo)為大多數(shù)的國(guó)家政府和國(guó)際組織所推崇3尋租行為“尋租”這上概念由美國(guó)明尼蘇達(dá)大學(xué)教授安克魯格于1974年正式提出她在尋租社會(huì)的政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)中說(shuō)“在多數(shù)市場(chǎng)導(dǎo)向的經(jīng)濟(jì)中政府對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)的管制比比皆是這些管制導(dǎo)致各種形式的租金以及人們經(jīng)常為這些租金而展開(kāi)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)在某些場(chǎng)合這種競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是完全合法的在另一些場(chǎng)合尋租采取其他形式如賄賂腐敗走私和黑市”公共選擇理論的代表人物布坎南則把尋租定義為“指那些本可以用于價(jià)值生產(chǎn)的資源被用于只不過(guò)是為了決定分配結(jié)果的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)尋租從總體上看沒(méi)有配置價(jià)值是一種純粹的社會(huì)浪費(fèi)”尋租活動(dòng)被稱(chēng)為人類(lèi)社會(huì)的“負(fù)和博奕“即一場(chǎng)就社會(huì)整體而言損失大于利
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
頁(yè)數(shù): 34
大?。?0.18(MB)
子文件數(shù):
-
簡(jiǎn)介:南開(kāi)大學(xué)碩士研究生畢業(yè)學(xué)位論文跨國(guó)公司技術(shù)戰(zhàn)略的國(guó)際政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析姓名劉美娜年級(jí)二OO二級(jí)專(zhuān)業(yè)政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)研究方向現(xiàn)代資本主義導(dǎo)師張俊山教授南開(kāi)大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)系二OO五年四月ABSTRACTALONGWITHTHEECONOMYGLOBALIZATION,MULTINATIONALCOMPANY掣OBALTECHNICALSTRATAGEMHASFELLUNDERMOREANDMOREATTENTIONOFTHEWORLDASMAINPARTOFTECHNICALADVANCEMENTANDSTRATAGEM,MULTINATIONALCOMPANYCONSEQUENTLYBROUGHTTHEECONOMYOFDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESTOITSGLOBALSTRATAGEMTHROUGHSTRATEGICADJUSTMENTANDS劬JCTURETRANSFORMATION丑地DEVELOPINGCOUNTRYISCOMPARATIVELYBEHINDHANDINTHEASPECTSOFSCIENTIFICRESEARCHANDTECHNOLOGYTHUSHASTODEPENDONTHEDEVELOPEDCOUNTRYINTHETECHNOLOGYASPECTWHETHERCALLDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESKEEPUPWITHTHEADVANCEDCOUNTRIESINTECHNOLOGYASPECTDIRECTLYAFFECTTHEIRECONOMICDEVELOPLEVELSOITISVERYIMPORTANTFORTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESTOANALYZETHEIRTECHNICALRELATIONSHIPWITHTHEMULTINATIONALCOMPANYTHANTOFMDAFEASIBLETECHNICALADVANCEAPPROACHTODIMINISHTHETECHNOLOGYANDECONOMYGAPBETWEENTHEDEVELOPINGANDDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIES刪SARTICLEISTOBSETHECENTERPERIPHERYTHEORYTOANALYZETHEMUTUALRELATIONSHIPBE柳EENMULTINATIONALCOMPANYANDDEVELOPINGCOUNTRY;THISISABREAKTHROUGHTOTRADITIONALMODELINONEASPECT,MULTINATIONALCOMPANYTRYTOMAINTAINANDREINFORCETHEIRTECHNICALCENTERSTATUS,BUTDEVELOPINGCOUNTRYISFORCEDINTOTHEPERIPHERYOFTECHNOLOGYTHEYARECONTRADICTORY;ATTHESATFIETIMENLEMULTINATIONALCOMPANYCAN’TDEVELOPWITHOUTTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRYINTHEIRTECHNICALSTRATAGEM;THEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRYHAVETOADOPTADVANCEDTECHNOLOGYFROMDEVELOPEDCOUNTRYALTHOUGHTHISARTICLERISETHECENTERPERIPHERYTHEORYTOANALYZETHETECHNICALSTRATAGEMOFMUKINATIONALCOMPANYBMDON’TCOMPLETELYACCEPTITSCONCLUSIONINTHEGLOBALIZINGWORLD,DEVELOPINGCOUNTRYSHOULDSTUDYTHEINTERNATIONALSITUATIONANDFINDAFEASIBLETECHNICALAPPROACHINTHEOPENINGINTERNATIONALCONDITIONTHEFIRSTPARTOFTHEARTICLEGENERALLYINTRODUCEDTHEDEVELOPMENTOFMULTINATIONALCOMPANYTHESTUDYANDRESEARCHINTHISFIELD,ASWELLASABRIEFINTRODUCTIONTOCENTERPERIPHERYTHEORYNLESECONDPARTOFSTATEDTHEMECHANISMCONNECTEDTHEDEVELOPEDANDDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESANDDEVELOPMENTOFTHEMECHANISM,POINTEDOUTTHESYSTEMGUARANTEEOFTECHNICALEXPORTTHETHIRDPARTCOMPAREDTHEECONOMICSTMCTUREOFDEVELOPEDCOUNTRYWIMTHATOFDEVELOPINGCOUNTI%CONCRETELYSTATEDTHECONTENTOFMULTINATIONALCOMPANYTECHNICALSTRATAGEM111EFOURTHPARTPROPOSEDATECHNICALAPPROACHFORDEVELOPINGCOLLI蚰Y_抽DEPENDENTINNOVATION,THEEXAMPLEOFCHINAAUTOMOBILEINDUSTRYISAGOODCASETOSHOWTHEIMPORTANCEANDFEASIBILITYOFINDEPENDENTINNOVATIONINDEVELOPINGCOUNTRYNEKEMELPARTISINCHAPTERTHREEANDFOULKEYWORDSMULTINATIONALCOMPANYDEVELOPINGCOUNTRYTECHNICALSTRATAGEM,CENTERPERIPHERYTHEORY
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
頁(yè)數(shù): 49
大?。?2.14(MB)
子文件數(shù):
-
簡(jiǎn)介:蕊大碩士研究生畢業(yè)學(xué)位論文姓名李曉義年級(jí)二零零二級(jí)專(zhuān)業(yè)數(shù)量經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)研究方向數(shù)量經(jīng)濟(jì)理論與應(yīng)用Y85651論文題目軟件市場(chǎng)與軟件產(chǎn)品的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析一般應(yīng)用軟件的廠商策略導(dǎo)師鐘茂初教授完成日期2005年4月南開(kāi)大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)研究所二零零五年四月』唑型~ABSTRACTINTHISTHESIS,WETRIEDTODISCUSSTHEGENERALECONOMICALCHARACTERISTICSOFSOFTWAREPRODUCTIONANDTHECOMMONOPERATIONMECHANISMOFSOFTWAREMARKETTHROUGHTHEMATHEMATICALECONOMICALMETHODTHENWEGAVEADETAILEDANALYSISABOUTTHEPRICINGSTRATEGYOFGENERALLYAPPLIEDSOFTWARE,WHICHHAVETHEMOSTCOMPLICATEDMARKETSTRUCTUREATTHEEND,WEPRESENTEDAMOREREASONABLEFORECASTABOUTTHEDEVELOPMENTTRENDOFTHEWHOLESOFTWAREINDUSTRYINTHEFIRSTPART,WETALKABOUTTHESOFTWAREPRODUCTION’SCOSTSTRUCTURENETWORKEFFECT,PATHDEPENDENCE,LOCKINEFFECT,STANDARDEFFECT,POSITIVEFEEDBACK,ETCONTHEBASISOFTHIS,WEDIVIDEDTHEWHOLESOFTWARECONSUMERINTOTWOGROUPSINDIVIDUALUSERSANDORGANIZATIONALUSERSINTHESECONDPARTACCORDINGTOTHEDIFFERENTCHARACTERISTICSOFCONSUMERTYPES,WESEPARATEDTHESOFTWAREPRODUCTIONSINTOTHREECATEGORIESINDIVIDUALUSERSCONSUMEDSOFTWARE,ORGANIZATIONALUSERSCONSUMEDSOFTWAREANDINDIVIDUAL。ORGANIZATIONALUSERSCONSUMEDSOFTWAREEACHCATEGORYHASITSCORRESPONDINGMARKETSTRUCTUREANDOPERATIONMECHANISMINTHETHIRDPART,WEBUILDMATHEMATICALMODELSTOARGUETHEPRICINGSTRATEGYOFGENERALAPPLIEDSOFTWAREUNDERTHEINFLUENCEOFPIRATEDSOFTWAREANDFREESOFTWAREINTHEEND,WESYNTHESIZETHEFORMERANALYZETODEVELOPASOUNDFUTUREOUTCOMEOFTHEWHOLESOFTWAREMARKETOUTCOMEKEYWORDSSOFTWARE,BUSINESSSOFTWARE,PIRATEDSOFTWARE,F(xiàn)REESOFTWARE,GENERAUYAPPLIEDSOFTWARE,PRICINGSTRATEGY
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
頁(yè)數(shù): 46
大?。?1.9(MB)
子文件數(shù):
-
簡(jiǎn)介:對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文人民幣匯率改革的政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析姓名王必鋒申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)金融學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師丁志杰20050401這種不利影響過(guò)大則會(huì)使政府推遲匯率改革的時(shí)間文章根據(jù)我國(guó)當(dāng)前的實(shí)際情況從國(guó)際貿(mào)易銀行體系引進(jìn)外資和就業(yè)等角度分析人民幣匯率波動(dòng)主要從升值的角度對(duì)我國(guó)的影響從而分析人民幣匯率改革的合適時(shí)機(jī)在目前條件下匯率的大幅度變化對(duì)我國(guó)進(jìn)出口有一定的影響從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看由于中國(guó)出口產(chǎn)品技術(shù)含量的提高以及中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)進(jìn)一步告別短缺匯率波動(dòng)對(duì)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)出口的影響將呈現(xiàn)逐漸衰減趨勢(shì)對(duì)進(jìn)口的影響將呈現(xiàn)逐漸增強(qiáng)趨勢(shì)匯率劇烈變動(dòng)對(duì)宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)的穩(wěn)定運(yùn)行有一定的影響考慮到中國(guó)國(guó)有商業(yè)銀行高比率的不良資產(chǎn)目前中國(guó)金融體系具有相當(dāng)大的脆弱性人民幣匯率升值會(huì)使國(guó)有商業(yè)銀行和其他商業(yè)銀行的資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表出現(xiàn)一定程度的惡化流行的觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為人民幣升值會(huì)增加國(guó)外直接投資的成本不利于吸引新的外商直接投資筆者認(rèn)為現(xiàn)階段來(lái)到中國(guó)的外資主要受到中國(guó)的廉價(jià)勞動(dòng)力和中國(guó)巨大的潛在市場(chǎng)兩個(gè)因素的吸引因此從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看不會(huì)受到太大的影響至于就業(yè)人民幣升值不僅可能使出口受到影響而減少就業(yè)同時(shí)對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)生不利影響進(jìn)而加速農(nóng)業(yè)人口向城市轉(zhuǎn)移加大我國(guó)本已較大的就業(yè)壓力文章還通過(guò)不可能三角模型分析說(shuō)明中國(guó)應(yīng)該放棄單一釘住美元的匯率制度進(jìn)一步提升匯率的浮動(dòng)彈性完善人民幣匯率形成的市場(chǎng)機(jī)制第四部分提出人民幣匯率制度的改革方案退出釘住美元后中國(guó)不宜選擇中間匯率制度如釘住一攬子貨幣或爬行區(qū)間匯率制度作為過(guò)渡安排應(yīng)該在近中期進(jìn)一步完善有管理浮動(dòng)回歸真正的有管理浮動(dòng)匯率制度同時(shí)筆者認(rèn)為在開(kāi)放經(jīng)濟(jì)條件下我國(guó)不但要制定和實(shí)施適當(dāng)?shù)娜嗣駧艆R率政策而且要加強(qiáng)匯率政策與其他經(jīng)濟(jì)政策之間的相互協(xié)調(diào)和配合同時(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)對(duì)內(nèi)和對(duì)外均衡
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
頁(yè)數(shù): 38
大小: 0.2(MB)
子文件數(shù):
-
簡(jiǎn)介:重慶大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文商業(yè)銀行房地產(chǎn)開(kāi)發(fā)貸款信用風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的信息經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析基于農(nóng)業(yè)銀行在成都地區(qū)某房地產(chǎn)貸款項(xiàng)目為例姓名張幫恒申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)金融學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師20050401重慶大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文英文摘要IIABSTRACTRECENTLYALONGWITHTHEECONOMICDEVELOPMENTOFOURCOUNTRYTHEINCREASEOFTHEINCOMELEVELOFINHABITANTSTHEDEMSOFREALESTATEAREINCREASINGQUICKLYREALESTATELOANSBUSINESSISALSOACEBUSINESSOFCOMMERCIALBANKITPLAYSAVERYIMPTANTROLEOFPROMOTINGTHEDEVELOPMENTOFREALESTATEINCREASINGBENEFITOFCOMMERCIALBANKITSELFBUTATPRESENTTHEBADNESSRATIOOFREALESTATELOANSFROMCOMMERCIALBANKSISGETTINGWSESUCHAWSETRENDNOTONLYINFLUENCESTHEWHOLEASSETQUALITYOFTHEBANKBUTALSOINFLUENCESTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEWHOLEREALESTATEDIRECTLYTHISSTUDYISBASEDONTHEANALYSISOFCHENGDUAREAMAINLYFOCUSONTHEPRESENTSTATUSTHEEXISTINGPROBLEMSASWELLASTHEBADNESSRATIOINCREASINGOFREALESTATELOANSFROMCOMMERCIALBANKSBYAPPLYINGTHEGAMETHEYTHEIESCRELATIVEWITHECONOMICSOFINFMATIONCONSTRUCTINGTHEANALYSISMODELALSOCOMBININGWITHTHEREALOPERATINGPROCESSOFTHEREALESTATELOANSTHESYSTEMSANALYZINGABOUTTHERISKFMINGOFREALESTATELOANSFROMCOMMERCIALBANKISTAKENBYCOMBINGTHETHEYPRACTICEFURTHERMEDRAWINGLESSONSFROMCERTAINEXPERIENCESOFREALESTATELOANSFROMOVERSEASCOMMERCIALBANKSTHEKEEPAWAYMEASUREISBROUGHTFWARDCRESPONDINGTOTHEREALESTATELOANSFROMOURCOMMERCIALBANKSINPART5OFTHEPAPERTHEAUTHCHOOSESATYPICALEXAMPLETOCOMPLETELYANALYSETHEPROCESSOFLOANRISKOCCURRINGCONTROLTHELOANRISKTREATMENTMEANSEFFECTSRELATINGTHEEXAMPLEFACTSUMMARIZEEXPERIENCESLESSONSFTHELOANRISKMANAGEMENTTOBANKSSTINGONTHEMANAGEMENTOFTHEBANKCREDITAUTHADOPTTHERESEARCHAPPROACHOFTHEREALEXAMPLEQUOTETHECREDITCASEOFTHEREALEXPERIENCETOMAKETHETHEYTOCOMBINEWITHPRACTICALOPERATIONPROCEDUREOFTHEREALESTATEALSOMAKEINGITTOBEMUCHMEOPERATINGKEYWDREALESTATELOANS,CREDITRISK,THERELATIONOFBANKENTERPRISE,INFMATIONDISSYMMETRY,ECONOMICSOFINFMATION,GAMETHEY
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
頁(yè)數(shù): 64
大?。?0.32(MB)
子文件數(shù):
-
簡(jiǎn)介:哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)碩十學(xué)位論文摘要反傾銷(xiāo)是針對(duì)傾銷(xiāo)的存在而實(shí)施的,是WTO允許其成員國(guó)用于保護(hù)國(guó)內(nèi)企業(yè)和市場(chǎng),抵制進(jìn)口產(chǎn)品不正當(dāng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的主要行政手段之一。但是隨著世界貿(mào)易竟?fàn)幍募觿?,反傾銷(xiāo)措施被許多國(guó)家最大限度地發(fā)揮甚至濫用,成為搞貿(mào)易保護(hù)主義傾向的工具。通過(guò)對(duì)反傾銷(xiāo)實(shí)質(zhì)、成因,以及其經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)的分析可以看出,反傾銷(xiāo)稅作為世界各國(guó)廣泛采用的反傾銷(xiāo)主要措施,在通過(guò)提高進(jìn)口價(jià)格限制進(jìn)口、對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)進(jìn)口競(jìng)爭(zhēng)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)揮保護(hù)作用的同時(shí),常常損害國(guó)內(nèi)消費(fèi)者福利,并且消費(fèi)者的福利損失通常大于反傾銷(xiāo)稅對(duì)本國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的保護(hù)效應(yīng),由此對(duì)進(jìn)口國(guó)的整體利益產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響。加之反傾銷(xiāo)稅引致的貿(mào)易轉(zhuǎn)移效應(yīng)和直接投資效應(yīng)在一定程度上也降低了反傾銷(xiāo)稅的保護(hù)效果,導(dǎo)致反傾銷(xiāo)稅無(wú)法從根本上實(shí)現(xiàn)貿(mào)易保護(hù)的理性預(yù)期。作為一項(xiàng)貿(mào)易政策,反傾銷(xiāo)稅應(yīng)服務(wù)于發(fā)展本國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì),增進(jìn)國(guó)家整體福利水平,而非局限于保護(hù)進(jìn)口競(jìng)爭(zhēng)產(chǎn)業(yè)。因此,慎用反傾銷(xiāo)稅這項(xiàng)措施,對(duì)其經(jīng)濟(jì)合理性作出判斷,是值得世界各國(guó)深入研究的問(wèn)題。在分析反傾銷(xiāo)稅的經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng),并對(duì)現(xiàn)行反傾銷(xiāo)稅率計(jì)算公式進(jìn)行科學(xué)評(píng)價(jià)的基礎(chǔ)上,發(fā)現(xiàn)反傾銷(xiāo)稅率優(yōu)化界定的制約因素主要有進(jìn)口國(guó)消費(fèi)者的需求彈性、國(guó)內(nèi)外生產(chǎn)者的邊際生產(chǎn)成本以及非傾銷(xiāo)行為造成損害的特例情況等。政府在制定反傾銷(xiāo)稅稅率時(shí)應(yīng)該充分考慮上述因素,找到反傾銷(xiāo)稅的貿(mào)易保護(hù)作用、國(guó)內(nèi)消費(fèi)者福利乃至國(guó)家整體經(jīng)濟(jì)福利三者的均衡,使之最大限度發(fā)揮其經(jīng)濟(jì)正效應(yīng)。關(guān)鍵詞反傾銷(xiāo)稅效應(yīng)福利稅率哈爾濱T業(yè)人學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)碩卜學(xué)位論文THEGOVERNMENTSSHOULDFINDABALANCEDPOINTAMONGTRADEPROTESTINGEFECTOFANTIDUMPINGTAX,THEDOMESTICCONSUMERSWELFAREANDTHEWHOLECOUNTRYSECONOMICWELFARETOMAKEITSHOWITSECONOMICPOSITIVEEFFECTASPOSSIBLEKEYWORDSANTIDUMPINGTAXEFFECTWELFARETAXRATEIII
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
頁(yè)數(shù): 62
大?。?1.74(MB)
子文件數(shù):
-
簡(jiǎn)介:西北大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文對(duì)壟斷條件下企業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈組織模式的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析姓名許港申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師趙守國(guó)20050101中文摘要隨著我國(guó)加入WTO,中國(guó)企業(yè)面I臨著國(guó)外企業(yè)越來(lái)越強(qiáng)勁的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)壓力。從國(guó)際市場(chǎng)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)趨勢(shì)來(lái)看,國(guó)際上的跨國(guó)企業(yè)正在不斷地加強(qiáng)企業(yè)上下游產(chǎn)業(yè)之間的整合,企業(yè)間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)已經(jīng)從原來(lái)的簡(jiǎn)單的企業(yè)之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)日益轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槠髽I(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。在這種情況下,如何有效的組織和管理企業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈就成為影響一個(gè)企業(yè)市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的重要因素。產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈問(wèn)題其實(shí)在經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)上已經(jīng)由來(lái)已久,科斯首先對(duì)這一問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了探討,指出企業(yè)的邊界是由企業(yè)內(nèi)部的交易成本和外部的市場(chǎng)交易費(fèi)用所決定的。其后,又有許多杰出的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家沿著科斯所開(kāi)創(chuàng)的道路繼續(xù)對(duì)企業(yè)邊界問(wèn)題進(jìn)行研究。目前,主流的意見(jiàn)一般認(rèn)為企業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈組織模式主要是由交易成本所決定。不可否認(rèn),交易成本對(duì)于企業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈組織模式的影響是非常重要的,但是就此判斷其為影響企業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈組織模式的唯一因素卻有失偏頗。交易成本理論最大的問(wèn)題在于它簡(jiǎn)單的將產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)視為給定的,沒(méi)有考慮到產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的差異對(duì)于企業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈組織模式的影響。為了解決這一問(wèn)題,本文首先構(gòu)建了一個(gè)統(tǒng)一的分析框架,將產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)和交易費(fèi)用都包含在內(nèi),重點(diǎn)從產(chǎn)品差異和進(jìn)入壁壘的角度,運(yùn)用數(shù)學(xué)建模的手段來(lái)分析產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)變化對(duì)企業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈組織模式的影響。從產(chǎn)品差異的角度來(lái)看對(duì)于需求彈性較大的產(chǎn)品,產(chǎn)品差異程度越大,企業(yè)越有可能采取縱向一體化的方式來(lái)組織企業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈反之,產(chǎn)品差異程度越小,企業(yè)越有可能采取諸如二部收費(fèi)等契約的方式來(lái)組織企業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈。對(duì)于需求彈性較小的產(chǎn)品,產(chǎn)品差異化程度越大,企業(yè)越有可能采用二部收費(fèi)等方式來(lái)組織企業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈;反之,產(chǎn)品差異化程度越小,企業(yè)越有可能采取縱向一體化的方式來(lái)組織企業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈。從進(jìn)入壁壘的角度來(lái)看當(dāng)企業(yè)處于價(jià)格競(jìng)爭(zhēng)模式時(shí),在固定成本的有效使用期限片以內(nèi),企業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈組織模式取決于固定成本的大小。固定成本越大,則企業(yè)越傾向于縱向一體化的方式,組織企業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈;反之,則企業(yè)會(huì)傾向于二部定價(jià)法來(lái)組織企業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈;如果企業(yè)處于數(shù)量競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的模式時(shí),當(dāng)固定成本支出在某一特定范圍內(nèi)時(shí),在位企業(yè)會(huì)通過(guò)增加資本積累,提高企業(yè)的生產(chǎn)能力,來(lái)達(dá)到阻止?jié)撛谶M(jìn)入者進(jìn)入的目的。也意味著企業(yè)將選擇縱向一體化的方式組織產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈。如果固定成本的支出超出這一范圍,考慮到阻止?jié)撛谶M(jìn)入者進(jìn)入的成本過(guò)大,在位企業(yè)可能會(huì)容納潛在進(jìn)入者的進(jìn)入。意味著企業(yè)可能會(huì)采取二部定價(jià)的方式組織產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈。最后,結(jié)合中石油產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈組織模式的變遷進(jìn)行分析,從實(shí)證的角度對(duì)上述結(jié)論進(jìn)行了驗(yàn)證。【關(guān)鍵字】縱向一體化二部定價(jià)法產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈組織模式交易成本進(jìn)入壁壘
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
頁(yè)數(shù): 46
大?。?1.72(MB)
子文件數(shù):
-
簡(jiǎn)介:973200學(xué)校代碼10254密級(jí)論文鳊號(hào)上海廖事夫?qū)WSHANGHAIMAR【TIMEUNIVERSITY碩士掌位論文MASTERDISSERTATL0N我國(guó)中小航運(yùn)企業(yè)紐建論文題目籃鎏虞塑壘些煎堡注莖金盤(pán)學(xué)科專(zhuān)業(yè)芒業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)作者姓名鄭禮指導(dǎo)教師張麗娟教授完成日期二OO五年六月ABSTRACTABSTRACTASTHEECONOMICGLOBALIZATION,THEDYNAMICTRENDOFMARKETANDTHEINDIVIDUALIZEDTRENDOFDEMANDAREOBVIOUSDAYBYDAY,SHIPPINGENTERPRISESFACEMOREOPPORTUNITIESANDMORECHALLENGES.ONONEHAND,SHIPPINGMARKETEXPANDINGUNPRECEDENTEDIYANDSHIPPINGDEMANDEMERGINGCONSTANTLYBRINGNUMEROUSMARKETCHANCESTOSHIPPINGENTERPRISES.ONTHEOTHERHAND,MARKETOPPORTUNITIESAPPEALFASTBUTLOSEPROMPTLY,SOTHEABIL耐OFRESPONSETOTHEMARKETANDDEVELOPMENTOFNEWPRODUCTSOFSHIPPINGENTERPRISESISDEMANDEDURGENTLY.ITBECOMESTHEKEYSTRATEGYHOWTORAPIDLYGETHOLDOFDYNAMICALLYCHANGINGMARKETOPPORTUNITIESFORTHEMANAGEMENTANDCOMPETENCEOFSHIPPINGENTERPRISES.BECAUSEOFTHEVARIETYOFTHESHIPPINGDEMAND,ITISNOTEASYFORTHEINDIVIDUALSHIPPINGENTERPRISETOPOSSESSMANYKINDSOFSUPERIORRESOURCESATTHESAMETIME,ESPECIALLYFORMIDDLEANDSMALLSHIPPINGENTERPRISES_WHICHHAVELESSSCALEANDINFERIORSTRENGTH.WHENLACKINGACERTAINKEYCAPABILITYUNDERSOMESPECIFICMARKETOPPORTUNITY,THEBESTMETHODISNOTPURCHASINGITFOREVEEBUTSEEKINGTHEPAWNERSWITHTHECAPABILITY,DRAWINGSUPPORTFROMEXTERNALSTRENGTHTOREALIZETHEOPTIMIZATIONOFOUTSIDERESOURCES.SOTHISTHESISPUTSFORWARDAKINDOFNEWCOMPETITIVESTRATEGYANDNEWMANAGEMENTTHEORYFORMIDDLEANDSMALLSHIPPINGENTERPRISESAIMINGATTHEMARKETOPPORTUNITY1。SHIPPINGVIRTUALENTERPRISE.‘THERESEARCHONTHESHIPPINGVIRTUALENTERPRISEISTHEINNOVATIONOFTHETHEORYOFCOMPETITIVESTRATEGYFORSHIPPINGMARKET,DEEPENSTHEIDEAOFCOOPETITIONANDBROADENSTHEWAYSTHATMIDDLEANDSMALLSHIPPINGENTERPRISESREALIZEMARKETOPPORTUNITYANDPARTICIPATEINMARKETCOMPETITION,WHICHHASREALISTICANDPEMPECTIVEDIRECTIVESIGNIFICANCEFORTHEMANAGEMENTOFMIDDLEANDSMALLSHIPPINGENTERPRISESINCHINA。FIRSTLY,THEFORMATIONANDDEVELOPMENTOFTHEVIRTUALENTERPRISEISINTRODUCED,
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
頁(yè)數(shù): 65
大?。?1.96(MB)
子文件數(shù):
-
簡(jiǎn)介:、7898“2江西財(cái)L璧史學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文蜃曼攙必鰳繩爨繳麟一兼逢中凰煦暴略選擇一毽主N猷黔睦9HRG地NM曼嬋NQMJIM9艇砒PN~J且L批P£鼬刪№嬰FQRJ;目MK融№N量蠢舯QMJ£鯽4£咻蛆■靳以蹦跏9慨作者姓名最朝陽(yáng)學(xué)院T系、部王贏置理學(xué)廛學(xué)科專(zhuān)業(yè)~產(chǎn)些經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)吲F究方向憊蔫虎。些卿氟,指導(dǎo)教牡一焦世囊一熬撼二OO五年四月
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
頁(yè)數(shù): 170
大小: 6.34(MB)
子文件數(shù):
-
簡(jiǎn)介:弋F772200飯旦大擎碩士學(xué)位論文院專(zhuān)姓經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)中的理性主義系經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)思想史名方欽指導(dǎo)教師馬濤教授完成日期2005年5月22日學(xué)校代碼學(xué)號(hào)102460220J3027ABSTRACTABSTRACTINTHISARTICLEWEDISCUSSTHEMOSTIMPORTANTANDNOTICEABLEGENEALOGIESINTHEDEVELOPMENTOFECONOMICTHOUGHTS,RATIONALISMINECONOMICSFROMTHEBEGINNINGOFECONOMICS,RATIONALISMISRESIDENTINTHESYSTEMOFECONOMICS;BUTALSOATTHESAMETIME,THECRITIQUESOFECONOMICRATIONALISMNEVERSTOPTHEREAREMANYDISCUSSIONSABOUTECONOMICRATIONALISM,BUTTHEREAREONLYFEWSYSTEMATICANALYSESONTHISTHESISANDMOREIMPORTANT,WEFINDTHEREISSOMEKINDOFCONFUSIONWHENECONOMISTSDISCUSSTHERATIONALISMTHEREFORE,F(xiàn)ROMTHEHISTORYOFECONOMICTHOUGHTSANDPHILOSOPHYCONCERNINGABOUTTHEREASON,RATIONALITYANDRATIONALISM,WESYSTEMATICALLYSTUDYTHEPROBLEMOFECONOMICRATIONALISM,ANALYZINGTHECHARACTERISTICS,THELIMITSANDTHEDEVELOPMENTOFECONOMICRATIONALISMINTHEFRSTCHAPTERWEBRIEFLYREVIEWTHEDEVELOPMENTOFECONOMICTHOUGHTSIN200YEARS,SEEINGTHECONTENTIONBETWEENRATIONALISMANDANTIRATIONALISMWETHINKITISNOTCOMPLETETODISCUSSTHISPROBLEMINECONOMICCATEGORIESWEHAVETOSEEKTHEMEANINGOFREASONANDRATIONALITYINPHILOSOPHYSOWEEXAMINETHECOMMONSENSEREASONING,F(xiàn)INDTHEREISN0INVARIABLEMEANINGTHENWECONCERNTHECLASSICMEANINGOFRATIONALITYWEEXPLAINTHEMEANINGOF“VERNUNFT”,ANDCLADFYTHERATIONALISMWHICHWEADVOCATECHAPTER3TURNSTOECONOMICRATIONALISMWETHILLKTHEECONOMICRATIONALISMISCOMPOSEDOFTWOPARTS,THEHYPOTHESISOFECONOMICRATIONALISMANDRATIONALMETHODOLOGYWEEXAMINETHERATIONALPARADOXES,BUTWEDONOTTHINKTHATMEANSTHEENDOFECONOMICRATIONALISMANDWETURNSBACKTOTHEHISTORYOFECONOMICTHOUGHTSINCHAPTER4,REVIEWLATESTDEVELOPMENTINECONOMICS,ANDPROVEOURASSERTIONINTHEPREVIOUSCHAPTERTHOUGHWEACKNOWLEDGETHEREISSOMEDEFICIENCYINECONOMICRATIONALISM,WEDEFENDFORTHEECONOMICRATIONALISMSOFINALLYWEREACHOURCONCLUSIONTHATWESHOULDINSISTAKINDOFPRUDENTIALRATIONALISMINECONOMICSKEYWORDSRATIONALITYRATIONALISMHYPOTHESISOFECONOMICRATIONALITYECONOMICRATIONALISM【CHINESELIBRARYCLASSIFICATIONF09132
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
頁(yè)數(shù): 47
大?。?1.72(MB)
子文件數(shù):
-
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
頁(yè)數(shù): 82
大小: 2.88(MB)
子文件數(shù):
-
簡(jiǎn)介:中南大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文國(guó)際直接投資的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析姓名張瓊燕申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別博士專(zhuān)業(yè)管理科學(xué)與工程指導(dǎo)教師李一智20050601堡主蘭堡塑莖LIABSTRACTTHETHEORYOFINTERNATIONALDIRECTINVESTMENTMAINLYINCLUDESMARX’STHEORYOFCAPITALOUTPUTANDINTERNATIONALLNVESTMENT’DIRECTINVESTMENTTHEORYOFECONOMISTSFROMWESTERNCOUNTRIESANDTHETHEORYOFDIRECTINVESTMENTIILFOREIGNCOUNTRIESINDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIES.INTERNATIONALDIRECTINVESTMENTHASBEENDEVELOPINGWITHUNDRECEDENTEDSPEEDANDSCALESINCETHE1980’S,WHICHPRODUCESPROFOUNDEFFECTSONTHEECONOMICDEVELOPMENTOTINVESTEDCOUNTRIES,HOSTINGCOUNTRIESANDEVENTHEWHOLEWORLD.ITPROMOTESTHEESTABLISHMENTANDDEVELOPMENTOFINTERNATIONALPRODUCTIONSYSTEM,SPEEDSUPTHETECHNIQUEPROGRESSOFTHEWHOLEWORLD,ACCELERATESTHEFLOWOFINTERNATIONALCAPITALANDTHEFORMATIONOFINTERNATIONALMONEYMARKET,ANDBOOSTSTHEFINANCIALINNOVATIONANDFINANCIALDEEPENINGOFTHEWORLD,WHICHHASPLAYEDANIMPORTANTROLEINFINANCINGCAPITALINMANYCOUNTRIESINTERNATIONALDIRECTINVESTMENTMAINLYPRESENTSTHEFOLLOWINGCHARACTERISTICSITISGROWINGWITHRAPIDSPEEDANDTHEINVESTMENTSCALEISEXPANDING;THEMAINSOURCEOFCAPITALISFROMDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESWHILEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRY’SDIRECTINVESTMENTTOFOREIGNCOUNTRIESDEVELOPSRAPIDLY;INTERNATIONALDIRECTINVESTMENTCHIEFLYFLOWSINTODEVELOPEDCOUNTRIES;THEDEPARTMENTALSTRUCTUREOFINTERNATIONALDIRECTINVESTMENTUPGRADESFURTHER,WITHTHESERVICEINDUSTRYTHEN0.1.INTERNATIONALDIRECTINVESTMENTENTERSTHEMARKETOFINVESTEDCOUNTRIESINTWOWAYSNEWCONSTRUCTIONOTINVESTMENTANDCROSSBORDERMERGERSANDACQULSMONS.SINCETHEMIDDLEOF1980’S,CROSSBORDERMERGERSANDACQUISITIONSHASDEVELOPEDRAPIDLY,ANDBECOMESINTOTHEMAINWAYOFINTERNATIONALDIRECTINVESTMENT.INTERNATIONALDIRECTINVESTMENTINFLUENCESGREATLYONINVESTEDCOUNTRIES’ECONOMYWITHTHEEFFECTOFINTERNATIONALINCOMEANDEXPENSE,THEEFFECTOFINDUSTRYMOTIVATIONANDTHECHANGEOFINDUSTRIALSTRUCTURE,THEEFFECTOFEMPLOYMENTANDSOURCEALLOCATION.INTERNATIONALDIRECTINVESTMENTCANINCREASETHEII
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
頁(yè)數(shù): 136
大?。?5.2(MB)
子文件數(shù):
-
簡(jiǎn)介:。Y蚋/3354固≤J舅.|I。_|豢學(xué)CYCLE。10254、I.。。毒商黟事走學(xué)I疊0’頌士學(xué)位論文MASTERDISSERTATION’J.一J一一。TLR4。。冉每,。論文題A孝莖萋塾籃蘭拳.學(xué)科專(zhuān)業(yè)..奎鹽堂作者姓名..堡堅(jiān)指導(dǎo)教師一金煎堡到塹撞完成日期二___蘭QQ墨芏查旦麟會(huì)計(jì)準(zhǔn)則的信息經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析與研究ABSTRACTINTHECAPITALMARKETWHICHBECOMESMOREANDMOREPERECTANDDEVELOPED,F(xiàn)INANCIALACCOUNUNGANDSTATEMENTSPLAYAMOREIMPORTANTROLEANDFACESTRONGERCHALLENGES.FINANCIALINFORMATIONTHATENTERPRISESPROVIDEBECOMESVERYCOMPLETEDTHECOMPLEXITYOFACCOUNTINGINFORMATIONCOMESFROMTHEFACTTHATACCOUNTINGINFORMATIONISAPARTICULARKINDOFPRODUCT.ACCOUNTINGINFORMATIONISVERYIMPORTANTTOUSERSOFACCOUNTINGSTATEMENTSANDSUPERVISORSOFACCOUNTINGINFORMATION.WHETHERACCOUNTINGINFORMATIONISTRUEISRATHERVITALTOTHEHEALTHYDEVELOPMENTOFCAPITALMARKET.ACCOUNTINGSTANDARDSWHICHSTANDARDIZEACCOUNTINGINFORMATIONANDTHEPLANNINGANDENFORCEMENTOFACCOUNTINGSTANDARDSVITALLYREGULATETHEPREPARATIONANDREPORTINGOFACCOUNTINGINFORMATION.ACCOUNTINGSTANDARDSREGULATETHEPASSINGOFINFORMATIONINCAPITALMARKETANDSTANDARDIZETHECOMMUNICATIONPROCESSBETWEENENTERPRISESANDINVESTORS.THEPREPARATIONOFACCOUNTINGSTANDARDSINEVERYCOUNTRYORAREAISAGAMERESULTANDINTERESTCOMPROMISEBETWEENINVESTOMANDENTERPDSES.FORMERRESEARCHONACCOUNTINGSTANDARDSATTACHEDMOREIMPORTANCEUPONACCOUNTINGPOLICIESANDCONNECTEDPLANNINGOFACCOUNTINGSTANDARDSINTOACCOUNTINGPOLICIES.ANDANALYSISONACCOUNTINGSTANDARDSSELDOMCOMBINESTHEMWITHOTHERBRANCHESOFECONOMY.FURTHERMORE,ANALYSISONACCOUNTINGSTANDARDSISLIMITEDINTHERESPECTOFMACROECONOMY.FORMERRESEARCHHARDLYSYSTEMATICALLYEXPLAINSTHEREASONS,SPECIFICPROCESSING,PARTICULARRESULTSOFACCOUNTINGSTANDARDSANDRELEVANTPLANNINGPROCEDURE.THEAUTHORWILLMAKEACCOUNTINGSTANDARDSJNTHEFRAMEWORKOFJNFORMA日ONECONOMYANDUSEASYMMETRICINFORMATIONMARKETTHEORYTOSYSTEMATICALLYANALYZEACCOUNTINGSTANDARDS.INTHESAMETIME,THEAUTHORWILIMAKEFURTHERRESEARCHONTHEPREPARATIONANDINFLUENCEOFTHEPLANNINGPROCEDUREOFACCOUNTINGSTANDARDSFROMASPECIALANGLE,ANDSUGGESTTHATTHEPLANNINGPROCEDUREOFACCOUNTINGSTANDARDSISAPROCESSWHICHBALANCESTHEJNTERESTSOFDIFFERENTPARTICIPANTS.ANDTHEAUTHORWILLMAKETHEPROBLEMOFACCOUNTINGSTANDARDSBASISINTHEFR£U11EWORKOFINFORMATIONECONOMYTANDREGARDACCOUNTINGSTANDARDSASAKINDOFCONTRACTTOSTUDYACCOUNANGSTANDARDSBASISBYPERFECTCONTRACTTHEORY.THECONCLUSIONISTHATACCOUNTING2
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
頁(yè)數(shù): 45
大?。?1.85(MB)
子文件數(shù):