簡介：東南大學碩士學位論文利用本體論（ONTOLOGY）研究腦科學相關基因信息姓名陶怡申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)生物醫(yī)學工程指導教師孫嘯20060601ABSTRACTABSTRACTWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEBRAINSCIENCEINTHEWORLDFROMINDIVIDUALMOLECULESTOCOMPLEXBEHAVIORSTHERE’∞MOREANDMOREACHIEVEMENTANDPROGRESSINTHISFIELDFURTHERMORE，NITREANDMOREGENESRELATED10BRAINAREDISCOVEREDITSMOREANDMOREIMPORTANTTOCOLLECTANDANALYZETHESEGENESINFORMATIONSOADATABASEWHICHCOLLECTSMORETHAN400GENESWHICHISRELATEDTAINFUNCTIONISESTABLISHEDIT’SDESIGNEDACCORDINGTOBROWSERANDSEVERWEBSTRUCTUREITPROVIDESAPLATFORMFORSHARINGTHERESEARCHPROGRESSESINBRAINRELATEDGENESHOWEVERTHEDATASETSANDRESEARCHAREDONEBYDIFFERENTRESEARCHERSANDINSTITUTEITSLACKOFTHECONSENSUSONTHEDESCRIPTIONOFTHETERMS，CONCEPTANDDEFINITIONSITCANSETHETECHNICALDIFFICULTYOFCOLLATINGANDRELATINGSUCHDISPARATETYPESOFINFORMATIONANDTHEREDUNDANCYOFSTUDYBASEDONMESH一2004，WECONSTRUCTEDABRAINSCIENCERELATEDPHENOTYPEONTOLOGYWITHTHEKNOWLEDGEOFBRAINSCIENCEANDONTOLOGYITPROVIDESACANONICAL，SYSTEMICANDSTRUCTURALTERMSYSTEMFORSTUDYOFBRAINSCIENCEANDITSPHEOOTYPESINCLUDETERMSOFBEHAVIORPSYCHOLOGYRAINDISORDERANDMENTALDISORDERBYUSINGTHISONTOLOGYWECANINTEGRATEISOMEROUSDATAITWILLINCREASETHEEFFICIENCYOFINFORMATIONACQUISITIONMANAGEMENTANDSEARCH，ANDPROVIDEAPLATFORMFORDATASHARINGANDDATAMININGTHEBRAINSCIENCERELATEDPHENOTYPEONTOLOGYISINTEGRATEDTOTHEDATABASEANDSHOWNINTHEWEBPAGEEACHTERMHASSEVERALCORRESPONDINGGENESINTHESAMEWAYEACHGENEHASSEVERALCORRESPONDINGTERMS，THEYHAVEMANYTOMANYRELATIONSHIPANDCANBETRANSFORMEDEXPEDIENTLYIT’SNOTONLYPLAYANIMPORTANTROLEINCOLLOETING，ORGANIZEANDSEARCHTHESEGENESANDTERMS，BUTALSOCONVENIENTFORTOSHARINGTHEINFORMATIONINOURDATABASEANDOTHERSLASTBUTNOTLEAST，THEGENESWHICHBELONGTOTHESAMETERMSAREANALYZEDINORDERTODISCOVERMORERULESANDEVIDENCEBETWEENTHEMDATAMININGANDSTATISTICMETHODAREUSEFULINTHISPROBLEMMOREGENESRELATEDTOBRAINWILLBEDISCOVEREDANDCLASSIFIEDWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEBRAINSCIENCEANDNEUROINFORMATICS，THESCALEANDTHEFUNCTIONOFOURDATABASEWOULDBEIMPMVEDALOTKEYWORDSBRAINSCIENCE，HUMANGENE，ONTOLOGY，GENEONTOLOGY，DATABASE，DATAMINING，ASPII

簡介：上海交通大學碩士學位論文中美四所研究型大學生命科學學科的發(fā)展策略研究姓名鄧立紅申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)高等教育學指導教師門妍萍趙文華20090201IV的不足之處。最后，展望我國研究型大學生命科學學科的未來發(fā)展，希冀通過借鑒美國生命學科發(fā)展的寶貴經(jīng)驗，使我國研究型大學生命科學學科在二十一世紀獲得更大的發(fā)展。本論文的結論為（1）美國政府對生命科學學科給予的極大重視，尤其是NIH對高校生科領域的經(jīng)費資助。（2）美國著名研究型大學生命科學學科的發(fā)展堅持了穩(wěn)定性與靈活性相統(tǒng)一。（3）美國著名研究型大學注重生命學科與其他學科的交叉與融合，特別是生醫(yī)結合。（4）中國生命科學學科發(fā)展前景廣闊，政府應在原有基礎上加大對生命科學學科的投入與支持。（5）與美國研究型大學生命科學學科相比，中國研究型大學生命學科發(fā)展與美國有一定差距，需要借鑒美國優(yōu)秀研究型大學生命科學學科發(fā)展策略，加大扶持基礎研究與創(chuàng)新，結合自身優(yōu)勢促進多學科的交叉與融合，抓住機遇，使生命科學學科發(fā)展獲得突破。關鍵詞研究型大學，生命科學，學科，發(fā)展策略

簡介：2009屆研究生碩士學位論文學校代碼10269學號51061300004季束峰箱犬李華東師范大學通識教育課程現(xiàn)代生命科學導論建設之研究院系生命科學學院專業(yè)課程與教學論研究方向生物實驗教學指導教師陳銘德副教授碩士研究生李蘇2009年6月完成THETHESISOFMASTERDEGREE，2009UNIVERSITYCODESTUDENTID1026951061300004EASTCHINANORMALUNIVERSITYRESESFCHONCOLLSTFUCTIONOFEASTCHILLANORMSLUNIVERSITY’5GENERALEDUCATIONCUORSEINTFODUCIONOFMODERNLIFESCINECEDEPARTMENTSCHOOLOFLIFESCIENCEMAJORCURRICULUMANDPEDAGOGYBIOLOGYSPECIALIZATIONBIOLOGYEXPERIMENTPEDAGOGYSUPERVISORASSOCIATEPROLMINGDECHENMASTERSULIJUNE，2009，SHANGHAI〕Z

簡介：東南大學碩士學位論文實驗室科學知識的生成研究以江蘇省生物材料與器件重點實驗室為例姓名沈培申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)哲學科學技術哲學指導教師呂乃基20110227英文摘要ABSTRACTTAKETHEDOMESTICLABORATORYASALLEXAMPLEWEDOSOMERELATIVERESEARCHONTHEGENERATIONOFTHESCIENCEKNOWLEDGE，INCLUDINGTHEINTERACTIONWITHTHEFOREIGNSSKANDTHEPOSTSSKINALONGPERIOD，F(xiàn)OLLOWINGTHETRADITIONALOPINION，PEOPLETHINKTHATTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHESCIENTIFICTHOUGHTISDECIDEDBYTHENATUREATTHESAMETIMETHERESEARCHONTHENATURELAWISRESTRICTEDBYTHESCIENCENORMANDDIRECTEDBYTHERATIONALPROGRAMNOTAFFECTEDBYSOCIALFACTORSTHESSKPOSTSDIRECTCHALLENGETOTHISVIEWTHESSKTRIESTOFINDTHEORIGINOFTHESCIENCEKNOWLEDGEANDELIMINATETHEDIVIDEBETWEENTHESCIENCEANDHUMANITYBUTTHEREARESOMEEXTREMEELEMENTSINCLUDEDINTHISTHOUGHTTHUSBEINGVARIOUSCRITICISM。THESSKENDEAVORSTOFINDTHESOCIALFACTORSWHICHAFFECTTHESCIENCEKNOWLEDGEWITHTHESSK’SGOODWILLINGANDMISTHOUGHT’SIMPORTANTMEANINGITWORKSFORSOMEEXTENDBUTITOVEREMPHASIZESTHESOCIALFACTORS，ANDTOTALLYDENIESTHERATIONALELEMENTSANDTHEOBJECTIVETRUTHWITHINTHESCIENCEAPPARENTLYITISOVERKILLEDTHEAUTHORSTUDIEDINONEOFTHELABORATORIESFORONEYEARVIATHEINFORMATIONCOLLECTEDONTHEBEHAVIOROFSCIENCERESEARCH，THEAUTHORSHOWEDTHEWHOLEPROCEDUREOFTHERISINGOFTHESCIENCEKNOWLEDGEANDANALYZEDTHERELATIVESCIENCERESEARCHWORKANDDREWTHEFOLLOWINGCONCLUSIONSTHESOCIETYMEANSALOTWHENONERISESTHESCIENCEKNOWLEDGE，BUTTHESOCIALELEMENTSARENOTADEQUATEANDDONOTTAKETHEFIRSTPRIORITYTHESCIENCEKNOWLEDGEISAFFECTEDBYBOTHEXTERNALISSUESOCIALFACTORANDTHEINTEMALISSUETHESCIENCEKNOWLEDGEISDEVELOPEDINTHEPRACTICEDURINGTHISONE’SRECOGNITIONPLAYSTHEKEYROLERECOGNITIONANDTHECREATIVEPRACTICEARETHEIMPORTANTMANIFESTATIONSOFTHELABORATORYCULTURETHEGENERATIONOFTHESCIENCEKNOWLEDGEDEPENDSONTHECIRCUMSTANCEFROMTHEANALYSISONTHEGENERATIONOFTHESCIENCEKNOWLEDGEANDTHECORRESPONDINGCIRCUMSTANCE，ONECANNOTDECIDETHATTHESCIENCEFRUITDOESNOTPOSSESSTHEUNIVERSALITYANDOBJECTIVITYTHERESEARCHWORKINTHEDOMESTICLABORATORYANDTHEONEINTHEFOREIGNLABORATORYHAVECOMMONPLACESASWELLASDEFERENTPLACESTODOSOMERESEARCHINTHEDOMESTICLABORATORYISMEANINGFULMEANWHILE，ONESHOULDPAYATTENTIONTOTHEWAYANDMETHODT11ISSTUDYTRIESTOWORKONTHELABORATORYRESEARCHINTHECHINESESPEAKINGCIRCUMSTANCEMUGHTHEPRACTICEWECANREVIEWTHESSKANDUNDERSTANDTHETRADITIONALPHILOLOGY，SSKANDPOSTSSKBETTERWEALSOCHECKTHEFRUITSGAINEDINTHEFOREIGNLABORATORYPARTIALLYACCEPTTHESEFRUITSMOREIMPORTANTLY，WECANFINDTHEWAYTOCARRYOUTTHECASESTUDYINCHINAVIAWHICHTHEPERIODICCONCLUSIONSCANBEMADE1HROU甜LTLLISRESEARCHTHEAUTHORALSODIDSOMEWORKONTHEEXPLORATIONABOUTTHELABORATORYRESEARCHWITHTHECHINESECHARACTERANDDREWTHEPRELIMINARYCONCLUSIONKEYWORDSSCIENTIFICKNOWLEDGE；SSKSCIENCERESEARCH；EXPERIMENT；LABORATORY

簡介：中國科學技術大學碩士學位論文空間科學工程立項評估模型與應用研究姓名廖方宇（廖軍）申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)管理科學與工程指導教師阮祖啟20031001中國科學技術火學管理工程學位論文空間科學工程立項評估模型與應用研究ABSTRACTNOWDAYS，F(xiàn)OREVERYSPACESCIENCERESEARCHPROJECT，VARIOUSKINDSOFASSESSMENTANDEVALUATIONARECARRIEDOUTWITHDIFFERENTEMPHASIZESINDIFFERENTPERIODSOFTHEPROJECTPROCESSING，F(xiàn)ROMTHEVERYBEGINNINGOFINITIATIONTOTHEFINALCOMPLETEINCHINATHEMETHODOFCOMMONLYUSEDIS”PEERREVIEW’’INEXANTEEVALUATIONANDEXPOSTEVALUATION，WHICHHASBEENGOTWORLDWIDELYRECOGNIZEDBYTHEACADEMIATHEUSUALPROCEDUREISTHROUGHHOLDINGEXPERTASSESSMENTMEETINGSALLTHEASSESSMENTWORK，INCLUDINGTHEEXANTEEVALUATION，REGULAREVALUATIONANDEXPOSTEVALUATIONWILLBEDONEBYTHOSEMEETINGSHOWEVER，INACTUALPRACTICE，ESPECIALLYWHENTHECHINA。SCHARACTERISTICSARECONCERNED，ITISVERYDIFFICULTYTOMAKEOUREXPERTSDEBATEINPUBLICANDTHEYWILLBERELUCTANTTOGIVECRITICISMORCOMMENTUPRIGHTLYONOTHERSLRESEARCHWORKTHROUGHSYSTEMATICRESEARCHONTHEASSESSINGMETHODOFSCITECHRESEARCHPROJECT，ESPECIALLYTHECOMPARATIVESTUDYONSOMEOFTHECASESOFSPACESCIENCERESEARCHPROJECTNLEINTRINSICCHARACTERISTICSOFTHESPACESCIENCERESEARCHPROJECTHASBEENSTUDIEDTHISARTICLEANALYZESTHEPRACTICALAPPLICATIONOFASSESSINGMETHODANDASSESSINGTHEORYBASINGONANALYTICHIERARCHYPROCESSAHP，THEASSESSMENTMODELISESTABLISHEDFORTHEPROJECTESTABLISHMENT5LEVELLINDEXES，13LEVEL2INDEXES，AND41LEVEL3INDEXESARESELECTEDCAREFULLYONBASISOFTHESEINDEXES，AMATRIXISOBTAINEDTHEMATHEMATICVALUEISOBTAINEDBASEDONTHESUBJECTIVEESTIMATIONOFTHEEXPERTSFROMTHESAMEFIELDANDSOMEMATHEMATICDISPOSALSAREMADETHISARTICLEHASAPPLIEDTHEMODELINTOTHEASSESSMENTOFTHEPROJECTESTABLISHMENTTHECOLTECTNESSANDFEASIBILITYOFTHEMODELHASBEENPROVEDSOMECHARACTERISTICSHAVEBEENOBTAINEDFROMTHISMODEL，1THEMODELWASORIGINALLYWORKEDOUTMAINLYFORTHEAPPLICATIONONASSESSMENTOFSPACESCIENCERESEARCHPROJECTESTABLISHMENTPROCESSINCOMMONSENSE，F(xiàn)ORTHEASSESSMENTONTHESCITECHRESEARCHPROJECTASSESSINGINCERTAINFIELDOROFSOMESPECIFICCONTENTWEONLYNEEDTOMAKESOMEPROPERADJUSTMENTSTOTHEINDEXESOFTHEMULTIPLE1EVELEVALUATIONINACCORDANTEWITHTHECHARACTERISTICSOFTHESPECIFIEDSUBJEC；ANDTOASKTHEEXPERTSFROMTHESAMEFIELDFORTHEIRSUGGESTIONSANDEXPERIENCEACQUIREDFROMTHEPASTASSESSMENTANDEVALUATIONFROMALLTHEFORMINGPROCESSOFTHEMODELWECANSAYITWILLBECOMPLETELYFEASIBLEANDMEANINGFULTOAPPLYTHEMODELTOTHEASSESSMENTOFPROJECTESTABLISHMENTINTHESPECIFIEDFIELD2THEMODELILLUSTRATEDABOVEISALLORGANICCOMBINATIONOFQUALITATIVEANDQUANTITATIVEEVALUATIONWHICHMAYCHANGETHESITUATIONTHATTHEQUALITATIVEASSESSMENTOFTHEEXPERTASSESSINGCOMMITTEEISTHEONLYMETHODINTHISSENSE，ITCANBEREGARDEDASAGOODATTEMPTTOAPPLYQUALITATIVEANDQUANTITATIVEASSESSINGMETHODSTOTHEASSESSMENTOFP’ROJECTESTABLISHMENT3ITALSOCANEFFECTIVELYSOLVESOMEOFTHECOMPLICATEDPROBLEMSWHICHAREALWAYSVERYDIFFICULTTOBESOLVEDSOLELYBYQUANTITATIVEANALYSIS，ITCANBEREGARDEDASANOBJECTIVEMETHODTHATISABLETOSORTOUTANDSUMMARIZEPEOPLE’SSUBJECTIVEJUDGMENTS4THISMODELCANBEGOTTHEQUANTITATIVERESULTSFROMTHERESULT，WECANCAREFULLYANALYSETHEVIEWPOINTOFTHEEXPERT，ANDGUIDANCEOURMANAGEMENT’SEMPHASES，ESPECIALLYFROMTHEEVALUATIONINDEXOFLOWVALUEINTHEFOLLOWINGSTUDYANDPRACTICE，THEMODELOFTHEREGULAREVALUATIONANDEXPOSTEVALUATIONWILLBESTUDIEDWITHTHEUSEOFTHISMODEL，THEMOREOBJECTIVERESULTWILLBEGOTTENCONSIDERINGTHEWEIGHTOFTHEEVALUATINGEXPERTANDUSINGSOMEOTHERECONOMICEVALUATIONTECHNIQUESINTHESAMEPROJECTKEYWORDSPACESCIENCEPROJECTEVALUATIONANALYTICHIERARCHYPROCESSAHP

簡介：謹以此文獻給我為之奮斗了三年并正在蓬勃發(fā)展的中國海洋大學海洋信息技術實驗室馮玉康空間科學實驗仿真關鍵技術研究與實現(xiàn)學位論文完成同期2口丘∥指導教師簽字答辯委員會成員簽字墨嚷摹差哿

簡介：上海大學碩士學位論文數(shù)據(jù)挖掘技術在環(huán)境科學及構效關系中的應用研究姓名董寧申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)物理化學指導教師陸文聰20050101壩I‘論文數(shù)據(jù)挖掘拽術在環(huán)境科學及構效關系中的應用研究ABSTRACTDATAMININGISALLANALYTICPROCESSDESIGNEDTOEXPLOREDATAINSEARCHOFCONSISTENTPATTERNSAND／ORSYSTEMATICRELATIONSHIPSBETWEENVARIABLES，ANDTHENTOVALIDATETHEFINDINGSBYAPPLYINGTHEDETECTEDPATTERNSTONEWSUBSETSOFDATAITHASBEENRECOGNIZEDASAKEYRESEARCHTOPICINDATABASEANDMACHINELEARNINGITHASALSOAROUSEDWIDEINTERESTOFSCIENTIFICORINDUSTRIALCIRCLEFORITSLARGEPOTENTIALAPPLICATIONTHISTHESISFOCUSESONTHEAPPLICATIONRESEARCHOFDATAMININGINENVIRONMENTALSCIENCESANDSTRUCTUREACTIVITYRELATIONSHIPSARSTUDIESTHEWORKANDCONTRIBUTIONSARELISTEDASFOLLOWING1USINGCROSSSEGMENTMODELINGMETHOD，THEMATHCONVERSIONMODELSWEREBUILTTOCONVERSEBETWEENTHESMOKEDEGREEOFFILTERPAPERTYPEANDTHATOFLIGHTTIGHTTYPETHEWORKWASHELPFULTOSOLVESOMEPROBLEMSINTHEALTERNATIONOFTWOMEASUREMENTS，THECOMPATIBILITYOFDIFFERENTSTANDARDS，THEREUSEOFHISTORYDATAANDTHECOMPARISONOFMEASUREMENTDATATHESCIENTIFICMANAGEMENTOFPREVENTINGTHEPOLLUTIONOFDIESELVEHICLEWASAVAILABLEBYUSINGTHEMATHCONVERSIONMODELSOBTAINED2REMOTESENSINGISAWAYTOMEASUREPOLLUTANTLEVELSINAVEHICLE’SEXHAUSTWHILETHEVEHICLEISTRAVELINGDOWNTHEROADREMOTESENSINGISALLIMPORTANTADVANCEINTHETECHNOLOGYOFONROADEMISSIONSTESTINGBECAUSEITISFAST，MOBILE，ANDUNOBTRUSIVEHOWEVERTHENEWTECHNOLOGYHASNOTBEENUTILIZEDEFFECTIVELYBECAUSETHEDATAISDISCRETEANDCOMPLEXINTHISWORKSEVERALMODELINGMETHODSWEREUSEDTOSUMMARIZETHEREGULARITIESOFMEASUREMENTSOFREMOTESENSINGTHESCREENINGMODELSFORHIGHEMISSIONOFVEHICLESWEREBUILTBYUSINGKNEARESTNEIGHBORKNNANDARTIFICIALNEURALNETWORKANNMETHODSTHERESULTSSHOWEDTHAT1ONTHECONDITIONOFLOWIDLESPEED，BYUSINGKNNMETHOD，THESCREENINGACCURACIESINMODELING，TESTINGANDPRACTICALAPPLICATIONWEREHIGHERTHAN893％，750％AND50％RESPECTIVELYSIMILARLY，BYUSINGANNMETHODTHESCREENINGACCURACIESINMODELING，TESTINGANDPRACTICALAPPLICATIONWEREHIGHERTHAN75％，667％AND50O％，RESPECTIVELY2FORHIGHIDLESPEED，BYUSINGKNNMETHOD，THESCREENINGACCURACIESINMODELING，TESTINGANDPRACTICALAPPLICATIONWEREHIGHERTHAN82O％，714％AND50％RESPECTIVELYSIMILARLYBYUSINGANNMETHOD，THESCREENINGACCURACIESINMODELING，TESTINGANDPRACTICALAPPLICATIONWEREHIGHERTHAN663％，50％AND500％，RESPECTIVELY，3SUPPORTVECTORCLASSIFICATIONSVC，ASANOVELAPPROACH，WASEMPLOYEDTOINVESTIGATESAROFFENTANYLDERIVATIVESBASEDONTHEMOLECULARDESCRIPTORSTHEN

簡介：南開大學碩士研究生畢業(yè)學位論文姓名李智年J|及二零零二級專業(yè)環(huán)境工程研究方向環(huán)境規(guī)劃與管理論文題目城市環(huán)境規(guī)劃的科學性和實用性研究完成日期二零零五年五月導師鞠美庭教授2005年5月ABSLXACTABSTRACTURBANENVIRONMENTALPLANNINGISTHEBASISOFURBANSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTITWILLMAKEAREASONABLEARRANGEMENTFORTHEURBANSPATIALENVIRONMENTANDHUMANACTIVITIESBYTAKINGRESEARCHINTHEURBANDEVELOPINGTRENDS，REFERRINGTOTHEPRINCIPLEOFTHEGEOGRAPHYANDTHELAWOFSOCIETYECONOMYANDECOLOGYOFTHESOCIETYECONOMYENVIRONMENTCOMPLEXECOSYSTEMANIDEALURBANENVIRONMENTALPLANNINGSHOULDACHIEVETHOSEOBJECTSSUPERVISINGENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONACTIONS，LIMITINGPOLLUTION，IMPROVINGECOLOGICALENVIRONMENT，PROTECTINGRESOURCESFROMDESTRUCTION，PROMOTINGTHEUNISONOUSANDSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTBETWEENTHESOCIETYECONOMYANDENVIRMMAENTCOMPARINGWITHFOREIGNURBANENVIRONMENTALPLANNING，THISPAPERMAKESAFULLANALYSISOFDEVELOPMENTOFURBANENVIRONMENTALPLANNINGINCHINAANDPOINTESOUTITSFAULTINESS，COMESUPWITHTHETECHNOLOGYANDROUTINEFORURBANENVIRONMENTALPLANNINGBASEDONTHESYSTEMATICRESEARCHABOUTTHEPLANNINGTHEORYANDMETHODOLOGYINTHISPAPERACASEOFAIRPLANNINGFORTOUTUNHEAREAOFURUMCHIINSINKIANGISGIVENTHISCASEINVOLVESASERIESWORK，INCLUDINGCALCULATIONTHEENVIRONMENTALCAPACITYOFTHEAIRANALYSISOFGROSSCONTROL，TRENDANALYSISOFTHEAIRPOLLUTIONCHANGE，SYSTEMATICPLANNINGFORTHEREGIONALATMOSPHERICSENVIRONNLENTANDFINALLYRAISINGAPLANNINGSCHEMEKEYWORDSURBANENVIRONMENTALPLANNING；’SCIENTIFICITY；PRACTICABILITY；QUANTIFICATIONALTECHNOLOGYANDMETHOD

簡介：在制備催化劑的過程中，常常需要加入有色金屬乃至貴金屬作為其主要活性成份，加氫催化劑中的鎳基催化劑也是如此。一般廢鎳催化劑的鎳含量可達6％～20％，遠遠高于貧礦中的鎳含量。因而以廢催化劑為代表的固體廢棄物被稱為“二次資源”。開展廢催化劑中的金屬回收工作，既可以有效地解決固體廢棄物污染環(huán)境的社會問題，又可以使廢催化劑變廢為寶，大大降低催化劑生產成本。本論文在本組前期工作的基礎上，圍繞本組開發(fā)的NIBMGO非晶態(tài)合金催化劑、納米NIAL2O3催化劑以及漆原鎳催化劑的失活問題，提出具有成本優(yōu)勢、工業(yè)上確實可行的回收方法?；厥誑IBMGO非晶態(tài)合金催化劑時，通過濕法冶金方法浸取鎳、鎂，用硫化法分離鎳、鎂，再經(jīng)雙氧水把鎳的硫化物氧化成硫酸鎳。經(jīng)過多次實驗，分別從酸量、反應溫度、溶液PH值、NI和S比例、鎳離子濃度、NA2S溶液濃度以及雙氧水用量等多方面優(yōu)化反應條件，最終全過程鎳元素回收率達到961％。環(huán)丁烯砜加氫反應在由回收的鎳鹽制成的催化劑作用下，轉化率達到9401％，基本符合要求?；厥占{米NIAL2O3催化劑時，在酸浸階段引入超聲波輔助反應，大大提高浸取率、縮短反應時間；在硫化沉鎳階段，通過設計L164326的正交試驗，優(yōu)化了反應溫度、溶液PH值、NI和S比例及晶種的反應條件。由回收的鎳鹽制成的催化劑經(jīng)對氯硝基苯加氫反應驗證，與試劑制成催化劑進行的反應沒有明顯差異。對漆原鎳催化劑催化劑回收方法進行了初步探索。廢催化劑經(jīng)酸溶后，加入純堿調節(jié)溶液PH值，補加氯化鎳原料后，重新制成漆原鎳催化劑。在進行對硝基苯酚加氫驗證反應后，轉化率基本符合要求。對上述三種催化劑回收過程進行了粗略的經(jīng)濟核算，發(fā)現(xiàn)均比骨架鎳催化劑更具成本優(yōu)勢，再加上各自在催化活性和安全性上的優(yōu)勢，成為具有替代骨架鎳催化劑潛力的新型工業(yè)加氫催化劑。

簡介：Y773304擘彼代碼10264研究生學號M020302067上海水產大學碩士學位論文遙感數(shù)據(jù)在拒馬河自然保護區(qū)科學題目考察中的應用研究STUDIESOFREMOTESENSEDATA英文題目APPLICATIONFORTHEJUMARIVERNATURERESERVESURVEY專業(yè)漁業(yè)資源研究方向漁業(yè)遙感與地理信息系統(tǒng)姓名楊文波李繼龍研究員指導教師陳耘軍教授二00五年五月十五日3在LANDSAT7ETMJL京地區(qū)的6個30米分辨率的波段中，波段間的相關性可以分成3組第一組包括TML、TM2、TM3，波段問相關性較高。第二組只有TM4，TM4波段獨立性較強。第三組為TM5、TM7，兩個波段間有較高的相關性。4TM5、TM4、TM3是北京地區(qū)LANDSAT7ETMF30米分辨率數(shù)據(jù)圖像解譯時的最佳波段組合。5以LANDSAT7ETM的全色波段與多光譜波段進行圖像融合可以使融合后圖像既有高分辨率又包含多光譜的信息，圖像解譯效果大大增強。6用EOSMODIS數(shù)據(jù)計算得到的NDVI值基本可以反映研究區(qū)域的植被覆蓋信息，根據(jù)NDVI值空間序列變化情況，可以評價某地植被覆蓋和連續(xù)性分布的情況。7EOSMODIS數(shù)據(jù)時間分辨率較高，適合于目標對象的動態(tài)監(jiān)測。相對LANDSAT7ETM數(shù)據(jù)，EOSMODIS250米分辨率NDVI歸一化差值植被指數(shù)圖像適合較大地域范圍的植被監(jiān)測及宏觀植被分布及變動的監(jiān)測與評價，而對于小范圍及植被分布不均勻區(qū)域的制圖效果不好。關鍵詞遙感，拒馬河自然保護區(qū)，主成分分析，圖像融合，植被指數(shù)

簡介：山東師范大學碩士學位論文科學發(fā)展觀實施績效綜合評價系統(tǒng)研究以山東省為例姓名井波申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)人文地理學指導教師任建蘭20070420山東師范大學碩士學位論文ABS缸積THESTUDYOFTHEPERFORN￡ANCEOFSCIENTIFICVIEWEVAII，加0NSYSTEM一一TAKESHANDONGASANEXMPLEH髓SENCE，THEMRECBASIC抵IOILSOFTHETHEORYOFSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMEMDEVELOPMENT，COORDINATION，托D鯽或AI【LABIL時A∞INSISTEDIN也EPE叩LEFIRSTANDOVERALI，COORDIN疵，SILS忉IN曲LE∞I觚FICDCVELOPMEM、，IEWTHCPRESENCEOF∞IENTIFICDEVELOPMENT譏刪VISCHIILE辯ACTING一∞SPONSET0ADVANCETHE910BAL酬【STAINABLEDEVELOPMENT，ANDISTHECORRCCT鰣ECTT0COPC砌VARIOLLSCHALL∞GCSANDRISKSPROP甜YWHICH麗LLLIKELYMEET謝THD1】RINGTHCCNLCIALPERIODOFTHEDEVELOPMEMOFCHINESEECONONLIC∞CIE魄ANDISTLLEIN州TA_BLC托Q試REMEMOF也ECON曲ⅫTIONOF也EWEUO行SOCIE鑼IN血EALLROMDWAY，鋤DISTHE飄LBLIMA吐ONOFHL蚴DEVELOPMENTIDE亂IIL也ESCIEMIFICDEVELOPMEM、，I刪；也EDEVEL0】弼∞刪GOAIOF‘‘PEOPLEFIRST”ISANLHASIZED，ANDFHREEME嬲U把SCALESALLROUNDDEVELOPM饑T，∞ORDINALI、，EDE、，ELOPM∞TAND冊STAINA_BLEDEVELOPMENTAREPMIILPIDINIILEMLYANDANEWGILIDEFORTHEEFFECT邳’PRAIS鋤ENT，VALUE堿A1TA虹ONANDMEDMISMREC頒CADONOFREGIONALCOORDINATE，缸DANEW甲LESTI∞OFDISCUSSIONONTHEP1枷CALAPPLICATION舡LDTHETHC0嘴廿CALDEPTHOFTLLEAPPMIS鋤EM佗SEARCH∞RE百ONALDEVELOPINENTAREPLLT如邗VOMUND盯THISBACK目∞111LDALLD‰郫啪K’TBROLUGHTHEANALYSISONTHEINTE船IONSOFSCI％TIFICDC、，ELOPMENT、RIEWTLLEARCHITECTILREOFTHEPE西啪ANCEOFSCI∞TIFICDEVELO蔓MLENT、，IEW刪UATIONSYST鋤，THE咖ICALANALYSISONSHANDONGP1_O、RINCE，∞MC鯽喀GESTIO璐ATOMTHEO倒盈DONOFSCICNTI丘CDCVELOPM鈕TVIEWSYGTEMINSH鋤DONGAND∞ICNDFICDEVELOPMENTVIEW酬UATIONSYSTEMAREPMF0Ⅳ讞THETHESISISDIVIDCDIN_T0SI【PARTSTHE觸PARTISTLLEIN由。DUC丘ONHTHISPARTTHEB牡啪M1也ME姐ING，鋤DDOMESTICANDILLTERNA_TIONALRESEARCHSTAILSOFTHERESEARCH眥翻衛(wèi)砌ARIZEDTHE∞CONDPANISTHC孤ALYSIS∞也EINTENSIONOFSCI鋤TI6CDE、，E10PMENTVIEWTHE丘RST0NEIS也EEVOLINIONOFDEVELOPMEM鋤DDE、，ELOPMENTVIEW，鯽刪MRIZCTHEADV弛CEMEMOFDEVELQM地NTVIEWF曬MECONOMICGROW也，COMPREH部菌VED“EL叩MENTANDSILSTAI瞰LBLED“ELOPMEMTBL優(yōu)越PE吣THE∞CONDO∞ISTHC印PEA瑚CCANDMEMINGOFSCI鋤TIFICDE、，ELOPM∞T、，IEWTHE州。船ISTHEB嬲ICINTE璐ION趾DCHA珊TCRISTICOF∞ICNTIFICDEVELOPMEM、，IEWTHEFOURIHO∞ISN圮B齬ICDCMANDABOLITBRIILGINGITINT0E疵CL111E也IRDP越ISTHCA刪T。M鵬OF吐坨PERFIMN翹∞OFSCI％傾CDEVELOPMEM“EWEVAL_UACIONSYSTEMACC訛GT0也EGUIDANCEOFSCI既MFICDEVCLOPLNEM也OORYAND∞I踟吐FICDEV尊IOPMENTVIEW；UNDERHOHSTIC，INTEG刪VE，HIER盯CHIZE，印ACETIIILE趾DEXERCISA_BLEFIVENI

簡介：本文首先介紹了安全行為科學的基本概念和基本理論，分析了電力安全生產管理中引入和應用安全行為科學理論的必要性和重要性，簡單介紹了國家“十一五”規(guī)劃中對于安全生產的要求。然后對1998年至2004年期間，貴州電力系統(tǒng)的40起典型人員責任事故進行統(tǒng)計分析，找出了17種主要的不安全行為表現(xiàn)和14種主要的事故原因。通過安全行為模型與不安全行為表現(xiàn)的比較分析和研究，提出了需嚴格監(jiān)控的三個環(huán)節(jié)。并基于安全行為科學理論對不安全行為及事故原因進行了分析，從人的行為模式、影響人行為的因素分析、事故發(fā)生原因分析、人失誤分析、人的不安全行為分析等方面進行了分析和研究，找出了電業(yè)生產事故暴露出的深層次原因。在基于不安全行為及事故原因分析的基礎上，積極應用安全行為科學理論從四方面提出了有關防范措施心理學和生理學方面改善不安全行為的措施、防止人失誤和不安全行為的安全技術對策措施、防止人失誤的管理措施、安全管理的行為激勵。最后，強調安全行為科學理論在電力生產中的應用是非常重要的，它改變了電力行業(yè)傳統(tǒng)安全管理模式，使得對事故的分析更加詳細和深入、提出的防范措施更具針對性和可操作性，還促進了電力行業(yè)安全管理工作向科學化方向發(fā)展，逐步和現(xiàn)代安全管理理論及方法接軌，相信安全行為科學理論在電力生產中的應用會更加廣闊、更加深入，將為電業(yè)安全生產管理做出巨大貢獻。

簡介：上海交通大學博士后學位論文油頁巖及污泥能源利用新技術關鍵科學問題的研究姓名韓向新申請學位級別博士后專業(yè)核科學與技術指導教師姜秀民王德忠20090317第一章緒論表12我國能源消費總量及構成TABLE12ENERGYCONSUMPTIONANDSTRUCTUREINCHINA在這種能源生產與消費模式下，我國能源發(fā)展面臨著一些深層次的矛盾和問題15J。比如，多年來，我國煤炭占一次能源生產總量的比例一直居高不下，同時由于資源的地域分布不均，我國煤炭總體呈“北煤南運“格局，大量煤炭需依靠鐵路長途運輸，加劇了鐵路運力緊張的矛盾。電力結構也呈現(xiàn)“以煤為主”的特征，我國煤炭的一半用于發(fā)電，約78％的電力裝機為煤電，電力對煤炭的依存度很高，矛盾也較突出。更為嚴峻的是，煤炭大量開采、消耗帶來了嚴重的生態(tài)環(huán)境破壞和水資源污染問題，應對全球氣候變化的壓力也同益加大，給我國經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展帶來了新的挑戰(zhàn)。2008年1月在我國南部發(fā)生的罕見雪災造成部分地區(qū)能源供應中斷，進一步凸顯了這一問題的嚴重性。面對日益增長的能源需求和國際石油價格高漲的外部環(huán)境，如果仍沿襲粗放發(fā)展的“老路子“，以犧牲資源和環(huán)境為代價，通過增加煤炭產量保證能源供給，將受到資源、環(huán)境和運輸?shù)榷喾矫娴闹萍s，難以為繼。另外，與煤炭相比，石油雖然對環(huán)境的污染較輕，但是受資源的制約，一味加大石油消耗量只能增加我國對進口石油的依存度，令國家能源安全受到威脅。一旦石油供應緊張，價格飛漲，將給國家和企業(yè)造成極大的經(jīng)濟壓力。因此，加大能源結構優(yōu)化調整力度，積極發(fā)展核電、風電、水電等清潔、優(yōu)質能源已是刻不容緩、迫在眉睫。根據(jù)資源條件，按照“優(yōu)化結構、區(qū)域協(xié)調、產銷平衡、留有余地”的原則，“十一五“時期我國能源建設的總體安排是有序發(fā)展煤炭；加快開發(fā)石油天然氣；在保護環(huán)境和做好移民工作的前提下積極開發(fā)水電，優(yōu)化發(fā)展火電，推進核電建設；大力發(fā)展可再生能源適度加快“三西“煤炭、中西部和海域油氣、西南水電資源2

簡介：中國科學技術大學博士學位論文科學技術、經(jīng)濟活動和社會形態(tài)的模型研究姓名劉景平申請學位級別博士專業(yè)科技哲學指導教師程曉舫20100401ABSTRCTABSTRACTACCORDINGTOTHEBALANCEBETWEENSUPPLYANDDEMAND，AMATHEMATICALMODELINCLUDINGTHREEPARAMETERSQUALITYOFLIFE，LABORANDRESOURCESISCONSTRUCTEDDEFINEDASTHESURVIVALMODELACCORDINGTOTHEINTERPRETATIONOFTHESURVIVALMODEL，THEQUALITYOFLIFECANBEIMPROVED，RELYINGONTHEKNOWLEDGEFROMDEVELOPINGRESOURCES，BUTNOTBEINGRELYEDONHUMANLABORDEVIATINGFROMTHEBALANCEBETWEENSUPPLYANDDEMANDANDADDEDTHEPARAMETERSURPLUS，THESURPLUSMODELMAKESITAVAILABLETOIMPROVETHEQUALITYOFLIFEBYLABORWHICHISDEFINEDASTHEECONOMICACTIVITYTOIMPROVETHEEFFECTIVENESSOFTHEECONOMICACTIVITYTHEPARAMETERSOCIALFORCEISADDEDANDSOTHEDEVELOPMENTMODELISCONSTRUCTEDDEVELOPMENTMODELINDICATESTHATSOCIALFORCEHASTHETHRESHOLDVALUE，WHICHDETERMINESTHEEFFECTIVENESSOFTHEECONOMICACTIVITYTHEESTABLISHMENTOFINSTITUTIONALPROPERTYRIGHTSINITIATESTHEORIGINOFTHEGROWTHOFTHEVALUEOFTHESOCIALFORCE；ANALYZINGTHEDIFFERENTFORMSOFTHEECONOMICACTIVITYONTHERESOURCES，THESURPLUSANDTHESOCIALFORCE，THEVALUEOFTHESOCIALFORCEISRAISEDTOGREATERTHANOREQUALTOTHATOFTHRESHOLDVALUEBYDEGREESINTHEAGRICULTURALECONOMICSOCIETYTHESOCIALSTRUCTURE，INWHICHTHEQUALITYOFLIFECOULDBEIMPROVEDATTHEFORWARDDIRECTIONRELYINGONTHEECONOMICACTIVITYHADBEENCONSTRUCTEDECONOMICACTIVITYONTHERESOURCESISTHECOMBINATIONOFTHEHUMANCOGNITIONANDLABORABILITIESITISTHEBASICECONOMICACTIVITYINWHICHTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHESCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYANDTHEECONOMICSOCIETYISMATERIALIZEDTHEEXPRESSIONOFTHEEFFECTIVENESSOFTHEECONOMICACTIVITYONTHEDEVELOPMENTMODELINDICATESTHATSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYISATTRACTEDATTENTIONBYTHEECONOMICSOCIETYAFTERTHEVALUEOFTHESOCIALFORCEISRAISEDTOGREATERTHANOREQUALTOTHATOFTHRESHOLDVALUE，THATISINTHEINDUSTRIALECONOMICSOCIETYMATERIALRENEWABLERESOURCESANDNONRENEWABLERESOURCESANDNONMATERIALKNOWLEDGERESOURCESARETHETHREERESOURCESTHATECONOMICACTIVITYRELIESONTHREESOCIALFORMATIONSTHEAGRICULTURALECONOMICSOCIALFORMATION，THEINDUSTRIALECONOMICSOCIALFORMATIONANDTHEKNOWLEDGEECONOMICSOCIALFORMATIONARECONSTRUCTEDBYCOGNIZING，EXPLOITINGANDUTILIZINGTHESERESOURCESINTHEPROGRESSOFTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEECONOMICSOCIETYACCORDINGTOTHESIMILARITYOFTHEMATHEMATICALMODEL，DEVELOPMENTALMODELBASEDONRESOURCESCANBECONSTRUCTEDDEDUCTINGTHEMODELANDRANKINGTHEVALUEOFTHEEFFECTIVENESSOFIMPROVINGTHEIL

簡介：河北師范大學碩士學位論文科學發(fā)展觀視閾下的環(huán)境保護問題研究姓名張啟發(fā)申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)馬克思主義理論與思想政治教育指導教師張繼良20090528須加強和完善環(huán)境保護立法。因為，可持續(xù)發(fā)展是一次全方位的社會變革，這種深刻的社會變革必然會對各國的環(huán)境立法產生巨大的影響。毋庸置疑，有了環(huán)境立法保障的可持續(xù)發(fā)展才可以說是現(xiàn)實可行而有效的。所以，全面落實科學發(fā)展觀，就務必要加強和完善環(huán)境保護立法。換句話說，只有建立完善的環(huán)境保護立法，環(huán)境保護工作才能得到法律的根本保證，科學發(fā)展觀才能真正落到實處。目前，我國在環(huán)境保護方面存在許多問題，環(huán)境保護立法有待進一步完善。因此，進一步加強和完善環(huán)境保護立法，不斷適應可持續(xù)發(fā)展的要求，推動可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略的實施，建立可持續(xù)發(fā)展的社會，已經(jīng)成為我們面臨的一個非常重要和緊迫的任務。對于環(huán)境保護而言，全方位的落實科學發(fā)展觀的過程，也就是進一步加強環(huán)境保護立法及其作用發(fā)揮的過程。因此，堅持科學發(fā)展觀無論對我國環(huán)境法治建設，還是對整個廠境保護工作都有著重大而深遠的意義。IV關鍵詞科學發(fā)展觀可持續(xù)發(fā)展環(huán)境保護立法