簡(jiǎn)介：對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)與我國(guó)對(duì)外貿(mào)易的發(fā)展姓名施達(dá)彬申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)國(guó)際貿(mào)易指導(dǎo)教師薛榮久20050301I論文提要本文通過分析出口貿(mào)易進(jìn)口貿(mào)易和利用外資引進(jìn)技術(shù)給我國(guó)帶來的嚴(yán)重環(huán)境問題指出我國(guó)對(duì)外貿(mào)易發(fā)展正遭遇可持續(xù)發(fā)展瓶頸若走發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家工業(yè)化老路很可能導(dǎo)致我國(guó)的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)崩潰民族生存將會(huì)受到根本威脅針對(duì)全球環(huán)境問題有學(xué)者提出環(huán)境成本內(nèi)在化理論本文通過對(duì)排污收費(fèi)制度的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析認(rèn)為環(huán)境成本內(nèi)在化的操作難度比較大外在性正是由于其內(nèi)部化的不可能造成的西方學(xué)者多認(rèn)為貿(mào)易與環(huán)境的沖突是基于現(xiàn)行的國(guó)際貿(mào)易與環(huán)境保護(hù)政策在價(jià)值取向上的矛盾但必須解決人民溫飽問題的現(xiàn)實(shí)并沒有給發(fā)展中國(guó)家和最不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家太多的價(jià)值取向選擇環(huán)境與貿(mào)易沖突產(chǎn)生的根源在于舊的不平等的國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序造成的發(fā)展中國(guó)家與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家之間在經(jīng)濟(jì)上的差距及利益沖突消除貧困保證市場(chǎng)準(zhǔn)入機(jī)會(huì)是幫助發(fā)展中國(guó)家實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的必要條件促進(jìn)WT0法律制度與多邊環(huán)境協(xié)定MEAS的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展是社會(huì)前進(jìn)的必由之路在國(guó)際貿(mào)易中加強(qiáng)環(huán)境管理是世界的潮流正當(dāng)?shù)沫h(huán)境壁壘有助于國(guó)際貿(mào)易實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展沒有環(huán)境意識(shí)的增長(zhǎng)是危險(xiǎn)的是不可持續(xù)的我國(guó)要轉(zhuǎn)變觀念由征服自然轉(zhuǎn)為人與自然和諧共處把眼前利益和長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)利益結(jié)合起來積極參與多邊區(qū)域及雙邊各種層次上貿(mào)易與環(huán)境問題的談判堅(jiān)持權(quán)利與義務(wù)對(duì)等并在符合國(guó)情國(guó)力的前提下逐步提高環(huán)境標(biāo)準(zhǔn)堅(jiān)持對(duì)外開放實(shí)施對(duì)外貿(mào)易可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略是我國(guó)重要國(guó)策之一它關(guān)系到國(guó)家和民族的長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展ABSTRACTTHROUGHANALYZINGTHEENVIRONMENTALPROBLEMSARISINGFROMTHETRADEOFEXPTIMPTTHEINTRODUCTIONOFFEIGNCAPITALSTECHNOLOGYTHEARTICLEPOINTSOUTTHATTHEFEIGNTRADEDEVELOPMENTINOURCOUNTRYISENCOUNTERINGTHE“SUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENT“BOTTLENECKIFITFOLLOWSTHEINDUSTRIALIZATIONPATHOFDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESITWILLMOSTLIKELYFACETHEECOLOGICALSYSTEMCRASHTHENATIONALSURVIVALWILLBETHREATENEDATALL

簡(jiǎn)介：碩士學(xué)位論文MASTER’SDEGREETHESLS，，‘0、1，，，，IJ磊角一二J外翻弓女1辱媯B￡_JLINI麗而I舀RL，而可_UTLILLL而石題目中文避曦易互玨逝褪護(hù)伽切調(diào)牾限系別國(guó)醛經(jīng)菌蟹易豎匭專業(yè)J罐超主鑫豎研究方向國(guó)醯籃塞指導(dǎo)教師查查良趣捶年級(jí)級(jí)別2旦旦墨姓名復(fù)獫簽200B年占月6ELABSTRACTTHEWORLDECONOMICDEVELOPMENTPROMOTESTHERAPIDGROWTHOFINTERNATIONALTRADE，WHICHHASCREATEDTREMENDOUSFORTUNEFORHUMANANDENHANCEDTHEWELLBEINGOFTHEWORLDHOWEVERINORDERTOEXPANDTHEINTERNATIONALTRADEVOLUME，MANYCOUNTRIESHAVEMADEALONGTERMANDUNSUSTAINABLEEXPLCITATIONANDUTILIZATIONOFNATURALRESOURCESASARESULTTHERAPIDGROWTHOFINTERNATIONALTRADELEADSTOTHEPOLLUTIONANDDETERIORATIONOFWORLDENVIRONMENTTHEINCREASINGLYSERIOUSGLOBALENVIRONMENTALPROBLEMSTHREATENHUMANSSURVIVALANDDEVELOPMENTTHEREFORE，HOWTOREDUCETHEENVIRONMENTALPROBLEMSRESULTEDFROMINTERNATIONALT1ADEANDCOORDINATETHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENINTERNATIONALTRADEANDENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONHASBECOMETHECONCERNOFTHEINTERNATIONALCOMMUNITYTHISTHESISANALYZESTHERELATIONSHIPANDCONFLICTSBETWEENINTERNATIONALTRADEANDENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION，ILLUSTRATESWHYTHEYCONFLICTWITHEACHOTHERANDPROVIDESSOLUTIONSTOACHIEVINGTHEHARMONIZEDDEVELOPMENTOFINTERNATIONALTRADEANDENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONTHETHESISCONSISTSOFEIGHTCHAPTERSCHAPTERLINTRODUCESTHEBACKGROUNDOFTHECONFLICTSBETWEENINTERNATIONALUADEANDENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONTHECONFLICTSAREAGGRAVATINGINECONOMICGLOBALIZATIONANDENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONGLOBALIZATIONCHAPTER2ANALYZESTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENINTERNATIONALTRADEANDENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONONEISNOTONLYPROMOTINGBUTALSOHINDERINGTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEOTHERCHAPTER3GIVESTHEREASONSWHYINTERNATIONALTRADEANDENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONCONFLICTWITHEACHETHELINCLUDINGDIFFERENTPURPOSESANDVALUES，ENVIRONMENTALCOSTEXTERNALIZATIONANDAMBIGUOUSTRADECLAUSESONENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONAMONGTHEABOVEREASONS，ENVIRONMENTALCOSTEXTERNALIZATIONISTHEMAINREASONTOBRINGCONFLICTSBETWEENINTEMATIONALTRADEANDENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONCHAPTER4PROVIDESTHETRADETHEORIESRELATEDTOTHEISSUESONINTEMATIONALTRADEANDENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONTHISCHAPTERINTRODUCESFREETRADETHEOR5PRODUCTLIFECYCLETHEORYANDTRADEPROTECTIONTHEORIES，ANDANALYZESWHYDEVELOPMENTOFFREETRADEII

簡(jiǎn)介：湖南師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文湖南省礦山地質(zhì)環(huán)境保護(hù)對(duì)策研究姓名魏軍才申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師谷興榮20050501ABSTRACTTHEREAREABUNDANTOFMINERALRESOURCEINHUNANPROVINCEANDTHEMININGLEVELISHIGHMININGCONTRIBUTINGALOTTOTHEGROWTHANDDEVELOPMENTOFTHESOCIETYANDECONOMYATTHESAMETIMEHASINDUCEDGREATMINEGEOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALPROBLEMSANDTHESEPROBLEMSHAVEBECOMELIMITINGFACTORSFORTHEGROWTHOFSOCIALECONOMYINTHISTHESISTHECURRENTCIRCUMSTANCESOFMININGGEOLOGICALENVIRONMENTANDMANAGEMENTINHUNANPROVINCEHAVEBEENINTRODUCEDSYSTEMICALLYBYUSINGECONOMICALTHEORIESSUCHASTHEORYOFENVIRONMENTALECONOMYSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTTHEORYOFRIGHTANDOUTERPROPERTYTHEMAINFACTORSTHATLEADEDTOTHEENVIRONMENTALPROBLEMSHAVEBEENANALYZEDBASEDONTHEREALSITUATIONINHUNANPROVINCEMAINPRINCIPLESANDMETHODSABOUTTHEPROTECTIONOFMININGENVIRONMENTINHUNANPROVINCEHAVEBEENBROUGHTOUTINDETAILFROMTHREEASPECTSGOVERNMENTECONOMYREGULARITYANDLAWANDSOMEATEMPTSHAVEBEENTAKENINSOMEASPECTSFIRSTLYTOESTABLISHTHEREGULARITYANDLAWSONTHEPROTECTIONOFMINEENVIRONMENTANDTHECODEOFPROTECTIONOFMINEENVIRONMENTINHUNANPROVINCESECONDLYTOCLEARTHEMANAGEMENTSYSTEMOFTHEMININGENVIRONMENTTAKINGTHEWITNESSHEARINGANDGOVERNMENTINSPECTORSYSTEMASAMETHODTHIRDLYTOSTRENGTHENTHERESEARCHOFNEWTECHNOLOGIESANDTHEORIESABOUTTHEPROTECTIONOFMINEENVIRONMENTANDESTABLISHTHECOMPULSIVETECHNIQUESTANDARDONTHEPROTECTIONOFMINEENVIRONMENTFOURTHLYTOMAKEFULLUSEOFTHEECONOMICALMETHODTOADJUSTANDCONTROLTHEPROTECTIONOFMINEENVIRONMENTANDPROMOTERECYCLEECONOMYTOSETUPTHEASSESSMENTSYSTEMOFMININGGEOLOGICALENVIRONMENTINHUNANPROVINCEANDESTABLISHTHELICENSESYSTEMOFMINEENVIRONMENTANDTHEPROPERTYRIGHTSYSTEMOFMININGGEOLOGICALENVIRONMENTINHUNANPROVINCEBROADENING

簡(jiǎn)介：I；／⑧保密★2年申請(qǐng)同濟(jì)大學(xué)工程碩士研究生學(xué)位論文旅游區(qū)道路建設(shè)與環(huán)境保護(hù)培養(yǎng)單位交通運(yùn)輸工程學(xué)院一級(jí)學(xué)科交通運(yùn)輸工程研究生潘瓊紅指導(dǎo)教師陳雨人教授副指導(dǎo)教師任鵬高工二00八年五月，，●，JI，，＼，_LF＼J；，，LJFIIFI＼I_LIRI■■■■R聲明尸明本人鄭重聲明本論文是在導(dǎo)師的指導(dǎo)下，獨(dú)立進(jìn)行研究工作所取得的成果，撰寫成博士／碩士學(xué)位論文逮迸匡道路建逡皇巫境堡塏。除論文中已經(jīng)注明引用的內(nèi)容外，對(duì)論文的研究做出重要貢獻(xiàn)的個(gè)人和集體，均已在文中以明確方式標(biāo)明。本論文中不包含任何未加明確注明的其他個(gè)人或集體已經(jīng)公開發(fā)表或未公開發(fā)表的成果。本聲明的法律責(zé)任由本人承擔(dān)。學(xué)位論文作者簽名J儔球拓胡略年S月占ET

簡(jiǎn)介：燕山大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文經(jīng)濟(jì)手段在我國(guó)環(huán)境保護(hù)中的應(yīng)用研究姓名董春輝申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)馬克思主義理論與思想政治教育指導(dǎo)教師多淑金20051201燕山大學(xué)法學(xué)學(xué)位碩士論文ABSTRACTTHEECONOMICMEANSISMOREANDMOREWIDELYAPPLIEDTOPROTECTENVIRONMENTINOUTCOUNTRYANDACHIEVESGOODRESULTSHOWEVER，OUTNATIONALECONOMYISTRANSFORMINGFROMTHEPLANNEDECONOMYTOTHESOCIALISTMARKETECONOMYANDNEWPOLICIESANDECONOMICMEANSTALLYINGWITHTHESYSTEMOFMARKETECONOMYISNOTONLYNEEDTOBEREPLENISHEDANDPERFECTED，BUTALSOBESHORTOFTHEBASISOFSYSTEMANDTHEENVIRONMENTALATMOSPHEREINSOMEOFTHEMATTHESAMETIME，THEIMPORTANTTHEORETICALBASISISFRIVOLOUSTHEECONOMICMEANSDOESN’TBRINGITSROLEINTOPLAYSOWEURGENTLYNEEDTOCALTYONRESEARCHANDPRACTICETHETHESISSTUDIESTHEAPPLICATIONANDTHEORIESOFTHEECONOMICMEANSINOURNATIONALENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONTHROUGHINDUCTIVEMETHOD，COMPARATIVEANDANALYTICALMETHODANDINDIVIDUALMETHODFIRST，ITEXPOUNDSTHEBASETHEORYOFENVIRONMENTALECONOMICMEANSSECOND，ITEXPOUNDSTHEECONOMICMEANSISTHEADJUSTERCOORDINATINGOURNATIONALECONOMYANDENVIRONMENTITALSOANALYSESTHATTHEECONOMICMEANSISEFFICIENTWAYTOREALIZETHEMARKETOFENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONMEANWHILE，ITEXPOUNDSTHEURGENCYANDIMPOSSIBILITYAPPLYINGITTOHARNESSOUTNATIONALENVIRONMENTSOITISESSENTIALTOAPPLYTHEECONOMICMEANSTHIRD，THETHESISCAREFULLYANALYSESTHECURRENTSITUATIONOFTHEECONOMICMEANSINOURNATIONALENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONTHEMAJOROBJECTIVEISDISCUSSINGITSEFFECTSANDPROBLEMSTHETHESISPOINTSOUTTHEREASONSTHATTHEECONOMICMEANSCALL’TBRINGITSROLEINTOPLAYITALSOANALYSESTHREEMAINECONOMICMEANSPOLLUTIONCHARGE，ENVIRONMENTALTAXANDTRANSACTIONOFTHERIGHTOFPOLLUTIONANDITCONCLUDESINDIVIDUALERIECTANDINADEQUACYLAST，THETHESISEXPOUNDSONHOWTOCHOICETHEECONOMICMEANSANDMAKESSOMENEWSUGGESTIONSONSTRENGTHENINGOURNATIONALENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONANDHOPETOFURNISHSOMEBENEFICIALGUIDESANDMETHODSII

簡(jiǎn)介：上海大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文環(huán)境保護(hù)對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的影響研究基于我國(guó)紡織行業(yè)的分析姓名王湘萍申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)國(guó)際貿(mào)易學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師束景明20060101上海大攀顢士學(xué)位論文環(huán)境強(qiáng)護(hù)對(duì)產(chǎn)韭餮際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力戇影璃研究ABSTRACTINRECENTYEARSWITHTHEIDEAOFENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONBECOMINGMOREANDMOREPOPULARENVIRONMENTALPROBLEMSHAVEBECOMETHEFOUCSOFTHEINTERNATIONALACADEMICCYCLEWHENITCOMESTOTHEISSUESSPECIFICALLYRELATEDTOENVIRONMENTPROTECTIONANDTRADE，SCHOLARSMAILYFOCUSONSUCHPROBLEMSASTHEINFLUENCEOFENVIRONMENTALREGULMIONONINTERNATIONALCOMPETITIVENESSOFINDUSTRY1ED，SPECIALIZATIONOFPRODUCTION，INDUSTRIALRELOCATIONANDPATTERSOFTRADETHISDISSERTATIONINTENDSTOEXPLOREWHETHERTHEDIFFERENTENVIRONMENTALREGULATIONSTRINGENCYERSDURINGTHEPROCESSOFTHEINTERNALIZATIONOFEXTERNALCOSTWILLLEADTOTHELOSSOFINTERNATIONALCOMPETITIONOFINDUSTRIESFIRSTOFALL，AFTERDISCUSSINGTHEINFLUENCINGMECHANISMSOFSTRICTENVIRONMENTALREGULATIONTOTHECOMPETITIVENESSOFINDUSTRYINTHEORYANDSONICCLASSICALENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONTHEORIESANDINTERNATIONALCOMPETITIVENESSTHEORIES，THEAUTHORCONCLUDESTHATTHEREARETHREERESULTSABOUTTHETHEINFLUENCEOFENVIRONMENTALREGULATIONONINTERNATIONALCOMPETITIVENESSOFINDUSTRYTHATISPOSITIVEEFFECTNEGATIVEEFFECTANDNEUTRALEFFECTANDTHEINTERNALIZATIONOFEXTERNALCOSTISTHEKEYMETHODTESOLVETHEENVIRONMENTZAPROBLEMSANDHARMONIZETHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHEENVIRONMENTANDTRADEALTHOUGHITISNOTTOOEASYTOPUTTHISINTERNALIZATIONINTOPRACTICE，ANDSTILLTHEREAREMANYPROBLEMSNEEDTESOLVETHENTAKINGAVERYTYPICALINDUSTRYTEXTILEINDUSTRYASEXAMPLE，THEAUTHORCARRIESTHEEMPIRICALRESEARCHTNTHISPARTTHEAUTHORINTENDSTOVERIFYWHETHERTHEDIFFERENTENVIRONMENTALREGULATIONSTRINGENCYERSONTEXTILEINDUSTRYDURINGTHEPROCESSOFTHEINTERNALIZATIONOFEXTERNALCOSTWILLLEADTOTHELOSSOFINTERNATIONALCOMPETITIONACCORDINGRELATIVECOMPREHENSIVEMODELOFEVATUATINGTHEENVIRONMENTALREGULATIONSTRINGENCYERS，ONTHEBASISOFDATAONENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONINCHINAFROM1997TO2003，THEAUTHORCALCULATESANDGETSTHEERSINDEXOFTEXTILEINDUSTRYATTHESAMETIME，BASEDONTHEMOSTOFTENUSEDMETHODTOEVALUATETHEINTERNATIONALCOMPETITIVENESSOFINDUSTRIES，SUCHASMARKETSHAREMS，REVEALEDCOMPARATIVEADVANTAGEINDEXRCA，TRADESPECIALIZATIONVI

簡(jiǎn)介：學(xué)校代碼Q2鯉分類號(hào)Y887890研究生學(xué)號(hào)T絲塾墊塑墮密級(jí)玉⑧東北缸爺葒太孳碩士學(xué)位論文長(zhǎng)春綠園經(jīng)濟(jì)開發(fā)區(qū)環(huán)境保護(hù)規(guī)劃研究STUDYONPLANNINGFORENVIRONMENTALINLUYUANECONOMICDEVELOPMENTZONEOFCHANGCHUNCI毋作者宮向東指導(dǎo)教師馮江教授學(xué)科專業(yè)環(huán)境科學(xué)研究方向環(huán)境生物拳學(xué)位類型學(xué)歷碩士東北師范大學(xué)學(xué)位評(píng)定委員會(huì)2005年10月ABSTRACTASONEOTTLLEIMPORTAMBRANCHESOTENVLROMENTALSCLENCE，ENVIMMEMALPL刪NGHASBECOMEAILIMPORTANTPANOFPLALLLLINGFOROLLRNATIONALECONOMYANDSOCIALDEVELOPMEM，印DABIGMEASURETEALIZEREGIONALSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTWITHTHETHEORYA11DMEMODOLOGYOFENV湘11TNENTALPLARULING，TLLISANICLESTUDIESON也EPL齜INGFORENVIRO】珊ENTALPMTEC廿ONINLU啪【NECONOMICDEVELOPMEMZONEOFCHANGCHUNCIUBASEDONTHEINVESTIGATIONANDEVALUATION0NTHECU盯CMENVIROLLILLENTALQUALITYA11DPOLLUTIONSOURCESINLUYUANECONOLLLICDEVEL叩MENTZONEOFCL瑚19CHUNC咄ANDCOMBINEDWITH也EINDUSTRIALS們CTURE，DEVELOPMEN詛LGOALSOFTLLEGENERALPLANTLINGFORTHEDEVCLOPMEMZONE，TMSARTICLEFORESEESANDANALYZESTLLE訂ENDSOFTHECH觚GEOFWATERENVIRONMENT，ENVIM衄ENTAIR，SOUILDEN啊RORLINENT，鋤DEC0109ICALENVIMNMENTINDI彘RENTPERIODSINTHEDEVELOPMEMZONEACCORDIILGTONLERC西ONALENVIRO啪EN詛1CHARACTERISTICS，PL刪NGGOALSA11DCALCUL砒INGRESUHSOFENVIROLLIILENTALC印ACI壩ITMAKESAPLALLLLINGFORGOALSOFENVIRO衄ENTAIPROTECTION鋤DENVIR0ILLLLENTF婦CTIOMLZONINGOFDI丘’EREMPERIODS，齜LDITPOSESREGIONALPOILUTIONCONNDLALLDPL姍INGOFTHESYMHETICCONTROL，I11CLUDINGSEVENASPECTSOF鋤OSPHERE，SU血CEWATER，UILDERGROUNDⅥ眥CR，NOISE，SOLIDWASTEMATERIAL，ECOLOGYA11DEN“RONMEN詛1MANAGEMENTTBENSURCTHAT也EP1秈INGCANBECARRIEDOUTSMOOTHLY，ITESTABLISHESPOLICYSUPPOMNGPROTECTIONMEASURES，C印ITALPMTECTIONMEASURES，TECHNICALPROTECTIONMEASURES，ANDMAILAGENLENTME船URESFORC研IR唱OUTTHEPL刪血G，TLLUSITCALLENSURETHEREALIZATIONOFGOALSFORENVIRONMENTALPLANNINGANDREGIONALSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMEMWITHEXCELIEMADVANTAGESOFZONEAILDRESOURCES，A11DWITH也EIMPLEMENTATIONOFTHESTRATEGYOFREVITALIZINGTHENORCHEAST’SOLDINDUSTRIALBASE，LUY吼ECONOMICANDTECHNJCALDEVELOPMENTZOILCOFCLLANGCHUNWILLBECOMEAHOTISSUEFORTLLEECONOMICDEVELOPMENTINJILINPROVINCETHEREFORE，ATTHEBEGINNINGOFDEVEL叩INGTHEDEVEI叩MENTZONE，THISANICLESTUDIESONTHEPLALLNINGFORENVIRONMENTALPM刪ONOFDEVELOPMENTZONE矗OMTHEPCRSPECTIVEOFSUSTAILLABLEDEVELOPMEN‘HOPINGTHATIT、ⅣI11REACHT11EAIMOFPREVELLTIONINTHE丘RSTPLACEANDPROVIDEREF音RENCESFOREN、，IRONMENTALMANAGEMEMA11DPOLIUTIONABATEMENTINTLLEDEVELODMENTZONEII

簡(jiǎn)介：重慶大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文農(nóng)村環(huán)境保護(hù)的重點(diǎn)與保護(hù)措施研究姓名劉榮申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)環(huán)境工程指導(dǎo)教師張勝濤向華輝20051001重慶大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文英文摘要IIABSTRACTTHEPARTYTHEGOVERNMENTPAYMUCHATTENTIONTOPEASANTRY，AGRICULTURECOUNTRYSIDEGOODECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTINTHECOUNTRYSIDEISTHENEEDTOSOLVETHE“THEREAGRICULTURALPROBLEMS”TOCONSTRUCTTHERURALWELLOFFSOCIETYINALLROUNDIFNOTGOODECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTINTHECOUNTRYSIDEREASONABLEUSAGEOFAGRICULTURALRESOURCETHEREWOULDNOTBETHESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTOFMODERNAGRICULTURALRURALECONOMYWHAT’SMETHERURALWELLOFFSOCIETYINALLROUNDCOULDNOTBEACHIEVEDBASEDONTHEINVESTIGATIONOFGENERALENVIRONMENTALSITUATIONTHEEXISTINGPOLLUTIONCONDITIONSOFJIULONGPOAREAOFCHONGQINGCITYTHEPAPERCOMPREHENSIVELYANALYSIZESTHERURALENVIRONMENTALSITUATIONFURTHERMEASYSTEMICSTUDYONTHESOLUTIONFRURALENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONTYPICALRURALENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONISMADEATPRESENTTHECOUNTRYSIDEISCONFRONTEDWITHTHESTERNPROBLEMOFECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTTHERURALENVIRONMENTALPOLLUTIONISSERIOUSBUTTHEREISNOTENOUGHATTENTIONPAIDTOTHEPONDERANCEOFRURALENVIRONMENTALPOLLUTIONTHEIMPTANCEOFSTRENGTHENINGPROTECTIONTHERURALENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONINSTITUTIONISUNSOUNDTHEENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONPROCESSIONISFRAILTHEPEASANTRYISDEFICIENTINTHESENSEOFENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONTHETECHNOLOGYMEASURENEEDEDBYRURALENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONISALMOSTNOTHINGTHERURALENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONISASYSTEMICPROJECTWHICHNEEDSNOTONLYREINFCINGPEOPLE’SSENSEOFENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONPERFECTINGLAWSSYSTEMSOFENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONBUTALSOSTRENGTHENINGENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONUSINGTHEWAYOF“ADDITION，SUBTRATION，MULTIPLICATIONDIVISION”CANCONTROLNONPOINTSOURCEPOLLUTIONNPSPEFFECTIVELYTHEPOLLUTIONOFRURALENVIRONMENTISCAUSEDBYAGRICULTUREITSELFASWELLASINDUSTRYSOTRADITIONALAGRICULTURALPRODUCTIONISCONFRONTEDWITHGREATCHALLENGESINTHEASPECTOFENVIRONMENTCONNECTINGTHEDEVELOPMENTOFJIULONHPOAREAOFCHONGQINGCITYAPPLYINGTHEPRINCIPLEOFECOLOGYTHEPAPERPUTSFWARDTHEDEVELOPMENTOFECOLOGICALAGRICULTUREEXPATIATESONTHESIGNIFICANCEOFDEVELOPINGECOLOGICALAGRICULTURENAILSDOWNTHESTEPSOFDEVELOPMENTOFECOLOGICALAGRICULTUREINJIULONGPOAREAINVESTIGATESTHEGENERALSITUATIONOFECOLOGICALAGRICULTUREINJIULONGPOAREABYTAKINGTHEEXAMPLESOFTIANLONGAGRICULTURALECOLOGICALGARDENBELONGINGTOCHONGQINGRONGKANGLIMITEDCOMPANYOFAGRICULTURALEXPLOITATIONDOCT

簡(jiǎn)介：黑龍江省624座在冊(cè)水庫中，有水庫旅游景區(qū)近160余處，但形成規(guī)模開發(fā)的不足50處，其中110多個(gè)水庫景區(qū)的旅游開發(fā)是盲目行為，缺乏必要的科學(xué)論證和規(guī)劃個(gè)省水庫旅游開發(fā)整體表現(xiàn)為數(shù)量發(fā)展快、存在問題多、難以持續(xù)發(fā)展。隨著水利部門對(duì)水庫旅游開發(fā)的大力支持和鼓勵(lì)，今后水庫旅游的規(guī)模開發(fā)勢(shì)在必行。目前關(guān)于黑龍江省水庫旅游開發(fā)的研究較少，這在一定程度上限制了本省水庫旅游業(yè)的快速發(fā)展。本文運(yùn)用資料匯總、專家訪談、典型案例分析和實(shí)地踏查方法，于2003～2005年間對(duì)黑龍江省水庫旅游開發(fā)狀況、水庫水環(huán)境影響因素及保護(hù)對(duì)策作了深入的研究。本文分析了黑龍江省水庫資源優(yōu)勢(shì)條件，結(jié)合地理位置、氣候條件、水資源時(shí)空分布和水庫管理單位經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況等特點(diǎn)，論證了黑龍江省水庫旅游開發(fā)的必要性和可行性。在正文部分，作者詳細(xì)統(tǒng)計(jì)了38個(gè)典型水庫景區(qū)在黑龍江省各主要行政區(qū)的數(shù)量分布和區(qū)位分布，通過對(duì)38個(gè)水庫風(fēng)景區(qū)的建庫時(shí)間、主要功能、開發(fā)階段、景區(qū)等級(jí)、典型景觀、旅游開發(fā)模式和宣傳網(wǎng)頁數(shù)量等對(duì)比指標(biāo)進(jìn)行綜合分析和量化處理，從多個(gè)方面闡述了本省水庫旅游開發(fā)現(xiàn)狀、發(fā)展趨勢(shì)和現(xiàn)存問題。結(jié)果表明水庫作為重要的構(gòu)景要素一直是黑龍江省各主要行政市旅游開發(fā)的重點(diǎn)，在未來的旅游開發(fā)中，水庫資源開發(fā)所占的比重將進(jìn)一步增加。目前黑龍江省進(jìn)行開發(fā)的水庫主要以大中型水庫為主，小型水庫資源沒有得到相應(yīng)的重視；開發(fā)區(qū)位以大中城市為主，中小城市開發(fā)數(shù)量較少。隨著本省水庫旅游業(yè)發(fā)展，一些主要限制因素日漸突出，如水庫工程質(zhì)量、旅游開發(fā)模式、旅游與其它主要功能矛盾、宣傳力度、環(huán)境破壞、相關(guān)研究較少等構(gòu)成了本省水庫旅游業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的主要威脅。在38個(gè)典型水庫中，二龍山省級(jí)水庫風(fēng)景區(qū)的水庫水環(huán)境退化問題突出，水庫水體已經(jīng)失去了供水的主要功能；國(guó)家級(jí)水利風(fēng)景區(qū)紅湖水庫水環(huán)境治理比較成功。本文以這兩個(gè)水庫為例，從生產(chǎn)和生活污水排放、農(nóng)業(yè)施肥、自然災(zāi)害、人工景觀建設(shè)、旅游基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)和一系列的旅游行為破壞等角度具體闡述了水庫水環(huán)境惡化原因。水庫旅游開發(fā)與水壞境保護(hù)是一個(gè)矛盾的統(tǒng)一體。本文從加強(qiáng)科學(xué)規(guī)劃、生態(tài)建設(shè)和游客行為管理、積極采用先進(jìn)技術(shù)和手段、堅(jiān)持以林治水、強(qiáng)化小流域范圍內(nèi)的水環(huán)境治理、合理安排水庫調(diào)度等方面探討了在水庫旅游景區(qū)進(jìn)行水環(huán)境保護(hù)的具體措施。

簡(jiǎn)介：西南財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國(guó)環(huán)境保護(hù)的財(cái)政制度安排研究姓名王崢艷申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)財(cái)政學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師武振榮20060401種可供選擇的環(huán)保制度進(jìn)行比較，分析各種制度的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，結(jié)合我國(guó)的具體情況，構(gòu)建適合我國(guó)實(shí)際情況的環(huán)境保護(hù)的財(cái)政制度安排。本文分為五個(gè)部分。第一部分首先從介紹環(huán)境的含義入手，揭示出環(huán)境和經(jīng)濟(jì)既聯(lián)系依存又矛盾制約的關(guān)系，從而有必要進(jìn)行環(huán)境保護(hù)，并給出環(huán)境保護(hù)的含義，以及環(huán)境保護(hù)和可持續(xù)發(fā)展之間的關(guān)系。因?yàn)榄h(huán)境是公共產(chǎn)品，所以環(huán)境破壞具有負(fù)的外部效應(yīng)、環(huán)境保護(hù)具有正的外部效應(yīng)、環(huán)境資源產(chǎn)權(quán)不明晰、環(huán)境主體有限理性和環(huán)境保護(hù)信息不對(duì)稱，從這個(gè)角度分析了為什么在環(huán)境保護(hù)的問題上需要財(cái)政的介入。最后，本部分從公共財(cái)政的角度分析了為什么財(cái)政的介入有利于環(huán)境保護(hù)。第二部分對(duì)制度和財(cái)政制度進(jìn)行了分析。首先羅列出古今中外各位學(xué)者對(duì)制度概念的陳述，并從中歸納出什么是制度。制度在社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展中發(fā)揮著重要的作用它是資源配置的有效前提、是經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)速度快慢的決定因素、其產(chǎn)權(quán)組織是市場(chǎng)交易及現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度的基礎(chǔ)、它具有矯正市場(chǎng)價(jià)格信號(hào)的功能以及它能影響人類選擇并提供選擇的行為規(guī)則。財(cái)政制度是制度的重要組成部分。財(cái)政制度是典型的政府形式的制度安排，是財(cái)政分配關(guān)系的上層建筑，體現(xiàn)了一定的分配關(guān)系，它具有明確的指導(dǎo)性和變動(dòng)性，在社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中發(fā)揮著保護(hù)、激勵(lì)、調(diào)節(jié)和約束等功能。第三部分分析了我國(guó)環(huán)境保護(hù)的現(xiàn)實(shí)狀況。首先從我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展最快的1995年到2004年十年間的環(huán)境相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)中，發(fā)現(xiàn)環(huán)境污染日趨嚴(yán)重，且環(huán)境保護(hù)的投入相對(duì)與環(huán)境污染而言嚴(yán)重不足。其次，從環(huán)境保護(hù)的財(cái)政制度安排來看，財(cái)政用于環(huán)境保護(hù)的投入總量不足且使用效率低下；稅收對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)的考慮不夠全面；環(huán)境保護(hù)相關(guān)法律有待改進(jìn)和完善；各種環(huán)境保護(hù)傾斜政策需要重新考慮其利弊。第四部分是本文的重點(diǎn)部分，通過借鑒國(guó)外在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面的研究和實(shí)踐情況，取其精華，去其糟粕，選取其中對(duì)我國(guó)有效的環(huán)境保護(hù)的財(cái)政制度。第，要從預(yù)算科目中將環(huán)境保護(hù)類單列出來并細(xì)化，體現(xiàn)其重要性；第二，在稅收制度的改革中，不僅要調(diào)整和完善已有

簡(jiǎn)介：東北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國(guó)農(nóng)村生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)存在的問題及對(duì)策研究姓名徐曉云申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)馬克思主義理論與思想政治教育指導(dǎo)教師張富國(guó)20040501ABSTRACTINRECENTYEARS，UNDERTHEDOUBLEPRESSURESOFINCREASINGPOPULATIONANDLARGESCALEECONOMICDEVELOPMENTECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTINTHERURALAREAISGETTINGWORSEAFTERENTERINGTHEWTOTHERURALAREAWILLBEMOREINVOLVEDINTHEINTERNATIONALDIVISIONOFLABOURFURTHERMOREEXTENSIVEAPPLICATIONOFNEWTECHNOLOGYHASTRANSFORMEDFARMERSMODEOFPRODUCTIONANDWAYOFLIFETHECONTRADICTIONBETWEENTHEECONOMICDEVELOPMENTANDECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTWILLBEFURTHERFEATUREDUNDERTHESECONDITIONSTHEECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONISINEVITABLYTAKENUPTHEREFOREWEMUSTHAVEARESEARCHONTHEEXISTINGCONDITIONSOFTHEECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONANALYSETHEREASONSFORTHEPOLLUTIONANDFINDOUTTHECOUNTERMEASURESWITHCHINESECHARACTERISTICSFIRSTOFALITSHOULDBEACKNOWLEDGEDTHATTHEWORKOFENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONINTHERURALAREAHASOBTAINEDTHEPRELIMINARYACHIEVEMENTHOWEVERGENERALLYSPEAKINGTHETRENDOFECOCIDEISNOTCURBEDEFFICIENTLYTHEECOLOGICALQUALITYKEEPSWORSENINGECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTISMORESERIOUSLYPOLUTEDECOLOGICALDISASTERSAREINCREASINGTHERATEORECOLOGICALDESTRUCTIONISFASTERTHANTHATOFECOLOGICALCONSTRU即陰THEREARESEVERALREASONSFORTHEEXISTINGPROBLEMSSUPERFICIALLYECOLOGICALDESTRUCTIONISCAUSEDBYTHEUNREASONABLEMICROECONOMICACTIVITIESOFFARMERSANDTOWNENTERPRISESFUNDAMENTALLYITISCLOSELYRELATEDTOTHEFRAILECONOMICBASISOFTHERURALAREATHESMALLCAPITALINVESTMENTTOTHEENVIRONMENTPROTECTIONUNDERDEVELOPMENTOFSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYLARGEPOPULATIONANDUNSOUNDENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONSYSTEMETCACCORDINGTOTHEPRESENTCONDITIONSANDFEATURESOFENVIRONMENTPROTECTIONINTHERURALAREAWETRYHARDTOFINDOUTAMODEWHICHSUITSTHEACTUALSITUATIONINTHERURALAREAECONOMICDEVELOPMENTISTHEBASISTHEAPPLICATIONOFTECHNOLOGYISTHEFULCRUMTHEGOVERNMENTALADMINISTRATIONIS

簡(jiǎn)介：河北經(jīng)貿(mào)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文論對(duì)外貿(mào)易與我國(guó)環(huán)境保護(hù)的協(xié)調(diào)姓名蔣茂軍申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)國(guó)際貿(mào)易學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師梁洪杰20060501河北經(jīng)貿(mào)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文IIABSTRACTALONGWITHTHEJOININGINWTOTHEFEIGNTRADEOFCHINAGOESINTOANEWSEEDTIMEASWELLASASEEDTIMETOGETHERWITHOPPTUNITIESCHALLENGESDURINGTHEPROCESSOFGLOBALIZATIONOFTHEECONOMYTHEFEIGNTRADEISCONSIDEREDASTHEIMPTANTMEASURETOSPEEDTHEECONOMICGROWTHATTHESAMETIMETHEENVIRONMENTISDESTROYEDWHICHISCAUSEDPARTLYBYTHEFEIGNTRADETHEPURPOSEOFFEIGNTRADEISTOACCELERATETHEPACEOFECONOMICGROWTHTHEAIMOFTHEECONOMICGROWTHISTOIMPROVETHESTARDOFLIVINGHOWEVERINTHECOURSEOFECONOMICGROWTHOWINGTOTHEFEIGNTRADETHEENVIRONMENTISDESTROYEDTHESTARDOFLIVINGISGREATLYINFLUENCEDWHICHISNOTTHEIGINALINTENTIONOFFEIGNTRADEECONOMICGROWTHFROMTHISLOGICWEFINDTHATWEMUSTPAYMEATTENTIONTOTHEENVIRONMENTPROBLEMINCOMPANYWITHTHEFEIGNTRADEECONOMICGROWTHONLYTHISCANWEIMPROVEOURSTARDOFLIVINGSOIT’LLBEAMETHODWEARECRYINGFHOWTOPROMOTETHEFEIGNTRADETOIMPROVETHESTARDOFLIVINGWITHOUTTHEENVIRONMENTPOLLUTIONTHEPAPERSTARTSWITHTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHEFEIGNTRADETHEENVIRONMENTINTRODUCESITSRELATIONSHIPOFACCELERATIONRESTRICTIONREVIEWSESTIMATESTHESTUDYPEOPLEHAVEDONETHENCOMESTOTHESTPOINTUNDERWTOTHEPURPOSEOFTHEMISTOUNDERSTTHERELATIONSHIPELEMENTARILYINTHENEXTPLACEFROMTHEPOINTOFECONOMICSITGOESDEEPINTOTHERELATIONSHIPOFTHEENVIRONMENTTHEFEIGNTRADEITANALYZESTHEEFFECTOFTHEFEIGNTRADETOENVIRONMENTFIRSTLYTHENANALYZESTHEINFLUENCEOFTHEENVIRONMENTTOFEIGNTRADEECONOMICALLYATLASTITANALYZESECONOMICALLYTHEBASICPATHOFTHEINTERNALOFENVIRONMENTCOSTTOHARMONIZETHETWOITFINDSTHECAUSATIONWHICHPROVIDESTHEYGISTFTHEFOURTHPARTTHIRDLYTHEDEMONSTRATIONANALYSISCONSTRUESTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHEFEIGNTRADETHEENVIRONMENTFINDSTHEREASONWHYTHEYCRELATETHECOMPONENTANALYSISFINDSOUTTHEMAINFACTSWHICHAFFECTOURENVIRONMENTTHENCURVEESTIMATETHEMAINFACTSTHEFEIGNTRADEONLYTHISCANWEPROVIDEMEFCEFULGISTTOTHELASTSTRATEGYFINALLYITCOMESDOWNTHEHARMONYOFTHEFEIGNTRADETHEENVIRONMENTPROTECTACCDINGTOTHEFMERANALYSISWEPUTFWARDTHESTRATEGYOFTHEHARMONYOFTHEFEIGNTRADETHEENVIRONMENTPROTECTTHROUGHWHICHWECANOFFERTHESUGGESTIONFTHESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTOFFEIGNTRADEKEYWDSFEIGNTRADE；ENVIRONMENTPROTECT；HARMONY；STRATEGY

簡(jiǎn)介：浙江大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中的環(huán)境保護(hù)浙江省臺(tái)州市路橋區(qū)的個(gè)案研究姓名邵正峰申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)行政管理指導(dǎo)教師郭夏娟20060401浙江大學(xué)碩士論文循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中的環(huán)境保護(hù)浙江省臺(tái)州市路橋區(qū)的個(gè)案研究ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONUNDERTHERECYCLINGECONOMYDEVELOPMENTBASEDONTHECASESTUDYOFCOUNTYLUQIAOINZHEJIANGPROVINCESHAOZHENGFENGPUBLICADMINISTRATIONDIRECTEDBYPROFGUOXIAJUANABSTRACTASTHECONSTANTDEEPENINGOFMARKETECONOMICSYSTEMATICREFORMANDSOCIALDEVELOPMENT，THEENVIRONMENTALPOLLUTIONBROUGHTBYTHETRADITIONALECONOMICDEVELOPMENTALMODEHASBEENINCREASINGLYSERIOUSTHISHASGREATLYCONFINEDTHESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTOFTHECONOMYHENCE，CHINASHOULDTRANSFORMFROMTHEEXTENSIVELINEARITYECONOMICDEVELOPMENTMODETOTHECLOSEDRECYCLINGECONOMICDEVELOPMENTMODEASANEWECONOMICDEVELOPMENTMODE，THERECYCLINGECONOMYFOLLOWSTHE3RPRINCIPAL，ADVOCATINGTHERECYCLEDUTILIZATIONOFTHERESOURCES，EMERGESANDOTHERMATTERSFORTHEECONOMICDEVELOPMENT，THEIMPROVEMENTOFTHEUTILIZATIONEFFICIENCYOFTHERESOURCES，ANDEFFECTIVEREDUCTIONONTHEPOLLUTANTS’DISCHARGEHOWEVER，DUETOTHEECONOMICSYSTEMANDOTHERREASONS，SOMESERIOUSENVIRONMENTALPOLLUTIONISSUESALSOARISEINTHEIMPLEMENTINGPROCESSOFTHERECYCLINGECONOMYTHISPAPERSTARTEDWITHTHEANALYSISONTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHERECYCLINGECONOMYINTHEPOINTOFENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONANDTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHEENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONANDTHERECYCLINGECONOMYMADERESEARCHESONTHEINNERLOGICANDINEVITABILITYBETWEENTHERECYCLINGECONOMICDEVELOPMENTANDTHEPRACTICALPREDICAMENTOFTHEENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONTHROUGHHACKLINGTHEEVOLUTIONPROGRESSWITHENVIRONMENTALPOLLUTIONANDPROTECTIONINACOUNTYREGION’SRECYCLINGECONOMICDEVELOPMENT，CONCLUDEDTHESYSTEMATICDEFECTSANDDEFICIENCIESOFTHEISSUES’SEED，ANDFINALLYONTHEBASISOFTHAT，TRIEDTOABSTRACT2

簡(jiǎn)介：重慶大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文三峽庫區(qū)移民后期生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)研究姓名王寧申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)人口、資源與環(huán)境經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師馬智利20060401重慶大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文英文摘要IIABSTRACTRESERVOIRAREASOFTHETHREEGGESISREFERTOTHEWHOLLYTHREEGGESAREASWHICHINCLUDESMETHAN20COUNTRIESCITIESFROMYICHANGCOUNTRYHUBEIPROVINCETOJIANGJINCOUNTRYCHONGQINGTHEEASTWESTLENGTHISOVER660KILOMETERSTHEAREAISABUT5000SQUAREKILOMETERSTHEPOPULATIONISOVER16000000ASASPECIALAREAWITHIMPTANTGEOGRAPHICALSITUATIONALLKINDSOFRESOURCESSPLENDIDSCENERYTHERESERVOIRAREASOFTHETHREEGGESMUSTHAVEALARGEDEVELOPMENTINTHEFUTUREWITHTHESMOOTHLYCONSTRUCTIONRESERVOIRAREASOFTHETHREEGGESBECOMESTHEGREATESTARTIFICIALRESERVOIRINTHEWLDITBRINGSGREATCHANGESTOTHISAREAINNATURALECOENVIRONMENTSOCIALECONOMICALSITUATIONALLTHESEWILLHAVEAINFLUENCEONUPPERLONGESTRIVERVASTDLEDOWNERLONGESTRIVERDEEPLYWHAT’SMETHETHREEGGESPROJECTHASANIMPTANTFUNCTIONONPROTECTINGTHEECOLOGYSAFETYOFLONGESTRIVERMAINTAININGTHESOCIALSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTTHREEGGESPROJECTISTHEMOSTSPLENDIDOUTSTINGTHINGSINMANKINDHISTYONCULTIVATINGNATUREITWILLLAST17YEARSWHENTHEPROJECTISFINISHEDFROM1992TO2009DURINGTHEPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONTHEARRANGEMENTOFOVERONEMILLIONHUMANCENTEREDEMIGRATIONISVERYVITALDIFFICULTHOWTOEMIGRATESMOOTHLYEASILYISTHEKEYPROBLEMTOCHINAEVENTOALLOVERTHEWLDHOWEVERTHEECOENVIRONMENTPROTECTIONISALSOASUPERDIFFICULTTASKTOCHINAINTHEPROJECTBUILDING13CITIESCOUNTRIES1559FACTIES315TOWNSDROWNEDTHREEGGESRESERVOIRAREABECOMEGREATESTARTIFICIALLAKEWITHANAREAOF1084SQUAREKILOMETERSWHICHCANRESIST20YEARSDROWNTHEECOENVIRONMENTPROTECTIONMUSTBERESOLVEDIMMEDIATELYINTHEBEGINNINGOFTHISPAPERSTINGONTHESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTTHEAUTHDISCUSSESTHETHEYOFCHINESEDEVELOPMENTNOWADAYSSECONDLYWITHTHEFUNDAMENTALOFENVIRONMENTECONOMICSANALYSISOFTHEECOENVIRONMENTSITUATIONTODAYOFTHETHREEGGESRESERVOIRAREASHUMANCENTEREDEMIGRATIONISPUTFWARDTHENSERIESOFSUGGESTIONCOUNTERMEASURESARESETUPATLASTTHEFUTUREVIEWOFTHISAREAISPUTFWARDTHECONSTRUCTIONOFTHREEGGESPROJECTBRINGSGREATPOLITICALECONOMICALSOCIALINTERESTSTOCHINAITWILLALSOIMPACTONTHEECOENVIRONMENTOFTHREEGGESRESERVOIRAREASTHEWHOLLYLONGESTRIVERTHESUCCESSFULENVIRONMENTPROTECTIONECOLOGYBUILDINGAREVERYIMPTANTTODIMINISHTHELONGESTRIVERFLOODGUARANTEE

簡(jiǎn)介：廈門大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文可持續(xù)發(fā)展應(yīng)重視環(huán)境保護(hù)制度建設(shè)以排污收費(fèi)制度為例姓名鄒飛申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)公共管理指導(dǎo)教師彭迪云20061101ABSTRACTWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFHUMANSOCIETYANDECONOMY，PRODUCTIVITYISIMPROVEDRAPIDLY，POPULATIONINCREASESSHARPLY，HUMANSOCIALACTIVITIESAREEXPANDINGTOTHEBREADTHANDDEPTHCONSTANTLYPEOPLEAREGREATERANDGREATERTOTHEABILITYTHATISASKEDFORNATURALLYANDABILITYTOINTERVENETOTHENATURALENVIRONMENTRESOURCESCONSUMEANDDISCHARGEOFFALSINCREASEINALARGEAMOUNTBECAUSETHELIMITATIONWHICHTHEMANKINDKNEWTOTHEENVIRONMENTANDENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONATTHATTIMEAGAIN，CAUSETHEENVIRONMENTALPROBLEMTODEVELOPVERYFASTSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTEMPHASIZESTHEENVIRONMENTISDEVELOPEDWITHECONOMYINHARMONY，PURSUESTHATPEOPLEANDNATUREAREHARMONIOUSTHEENVIRONMENTALPROBLEMISANECONOMICQUESTIONINFACTTOSOLVETHEENVIRONMENTALPROBLEMANDREALIZETHESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYWEMUSTUTILIZEIMPORTANTECONOMICMEANSTHESYSTEMOFCHARGEINBLOWDOWNWECARLFINDOUTTHESYSTEMISTHEEFFECTIVEWAYOFDEALINGWITHTHEECONOMICOUTSIDEPROBLEMFROMTHEPIGOUIVAINTAXTHEORYITPLAYSAVERYIMPORTANTROLEINUTILIZINGRESOURCESINREASONABLEDEVELOPMENT，SAFEGUARDINGTHESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTCAPACITYOFTHEECOLOGY，CONTROLINGTHEENVIRONMENTALPOLLUTIONWORSENEDDAYBYDAY，IMPROVINGTHEHUMANLIVINGENVIRONMENT，ETCTHETRADITIONALANDCURRENTSYSTEMOFCHARGESINBTOWDOWNHAVEITSHISTORICALCONTRIBUTION，BUTREALLYTHEREAREMANYDEFECTSINTHECOURSEOFPRACTISINGINORDERTOBUILDTHEGOODATMOSPHERESOFASOCIETY，ECONOMIC，ENVIRONMENTALSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENT，F(xiàn)URTHERREFORMANDIMPROVEONSYSTEMSSUCHASTHENECESSARYLAWSANDREGULATIONSABOUTCHARGEINBLOWDOWN，ETCTHESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYUNDERTAKINGCONCERNSTHEGREATACHIEVEMENTSOFATHOUSANDYEARSOFTHENATIONALECONOMY，THEPEOPLE’SLIVELIHOODANDEVENHUMANSURVIVALITISANIMPORTANTMEANSTEALIZETHEGOATOFSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYTEFORMANDIMPROVETHESYSTEMWESHOULDSTUDYANDUSESOMEFOREIGNADVANCEDEXPERIENCEANDCOMPLETEPOLICIESANDREGULATIONSFORREFERENCEINTHEDIRECTIONOFDEVELOPINGANDREFORMINGTHESYSTEMCOMBININGTHEACTUALCONDITIONSINCHINA，STRENGTHENINGTHEGOVERNMENTTOGUIDEANDDEVOTINGMOREEFFORTSTOENFORCINGTHELAW，WEMAKEITBECOMEONETHATISSUITABLEFORHARMONIOUSSOCIETY，ANDEFFECTUALPROTECTIONSYSTEMWITHCHARACTERISTICOFCHINESEANDENVIRONMENTALUNDERSOCIALISTMARKETECONOMYKEYWORDSSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENT；ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONBLOWDOWNCHARGES；INSTITUTIONALIMPROVEMENT