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    • 簡介:CHINESEJOURNALOFAERONAUTICSCHINESEJOURNALOFAERONAUTICS212008247251WWWELSEVIERCOM/LOCATE/CJAHEADPURSUITVARIABLESTRUCTUREGUIDANCELAWFORTHREEDIMENSIONALSPACEINTERCEPTIONGELIANZHENG,SHENYI,GAOYUNFENG,ZHAOLIJUNDEPARTMENTOFCONTROLSCIENCEANDENGINEERING,HARBININSTITUTEOFTECHNOLOGY,HARBIN150001,CHINARECEIVED21SEPTEMBER2007ACCEPTED25DECEMBER2007ABSTRACTTHISARTICLEAIMSTODEVELOPAHEADPURSUITHPGUIDANCELAWFORTHREEDIMENSIONALHYPERVELOCITYINTERCEPTION,SOTHATTHEEFFECTOFTHEPERTURBATIONINDUCEDBYSEEKERDETECTIONCANBEREDUCEDONTHEBASISOFANOVELHPTHREEDIMENSIONALGUIDANCEMODEL,ANONLINEARVARIABLESTRUCTUREGUIDANCELAWISPRESENTEDBYUSINGLYAPUNOVSTABILITYTHEORYTHEGUIDANCELAWPOSITIONSTHEINTERCEPTORAHEADOFTHETARGETONITSFLIGHTTRAJECTORY,ANDTHESPEEDOFTHEINTERCEPTORISREQUIREDTOBELOWERTHANTHATOFTHETARGETANUMERICALEXAMPLEOFMANEUVERINGBALLISTICTARGETINTERCEPTIONVERIFIESTHERIGHTNESSOFTHEGUIDANCEMODELANDTHEEFFECTIVENESSOFTHEPROPOSEDMETHODKEYWORDSHEADPURSUITTHREEDIMENSIONALGUIDANCEMODELNONLINEARVARIABLESTRUCTURELYAPUNOVSTABILITYTHEORYGUIDANCELAW1INTRODUCTION1INTACTICALBALLISTICMISSILEINTERCEPTION,MANYINTERCEPTORSEMPLOYANINFRAREDSEEKERTODETECTTHETARGETHOWEVER,THEDETECTIONPRECISIONISOFTENDEGRADEDBYAERODYNAMICHEATING1TOSOLVETHEAERODYNAMICABLATIONPROBLEM,AHEADPURSUITHPGUIDANCELAW,WHICHPOSITIONSTHEINTERCEPTORMISSILEAHEADOFTHETARGETONITSFLIGHTTRAJECTORYTODESTROYTHETARGET,HASBEENDEVELOPEDRECENTLY2USINGTHISGUIDANCELAW,THEINTERCEPTORCANFLYINTHESAMEDIRECTIONWITHTHETARGETATALOWERSPEEDTHANTHATOFTHETARGETCOMPAREDTOAHEADONENGAGEMENT,THELOWCLOSINGSPEEDISACHIEVEDWITHREDUCEDENERGYREQUIREMENTSTHEHPGUIDANCEMETHODISFURTHERIMPROVEDINREFS34,WHERETHERELATIVEMOTIONMODELISSEPARATEDINTOTWOPERPENDICULARCHANNELSANDTHEGUIDANCEPROBLEMCANBETREATEDASAPLANARPROBLEMINEACHOFTHOSECORRESPONDINGAUTHORTEL8645186418285EMAILADDRESSGELZHITEDUCNCHANNELSBASEDUPONTHEPLANARMODEL,AHPVARIABLESTRUCTUREGUIDANCELAWISTHENDEVELOPEDHOWEVER,ASTHEACTUALMISSILEINTERCEPTIONOCCURSINTHREEDIMENSIONALSPACE,ATHREEDIMENSIONALHPGUIDANCEMETHODISMOREUSEFULINPRACTICALAPPLICATIONSVARIOUSCLASSICGUIDANCEMETHODSHAVEBEENEXAMINEDFORIMPLEMENTATIONOFTHREEDIMENSIONALGUIDANCEINTERCEPTIONSINCETHEORIGINATIONOFTHETHREEDIMENSIONALPUREPROPORTIONALNAVIGATIONGUIDANCELAWPROPOSEDBYADLER5REFS611HAVEDEVELOPEDTHETHREEDIMENSIONALGUIDANCEMODELANDGIVENAGUIDANCELAWBASEDONLYAPUNOVSTABILITYTHEORYTHESEGUIDANCELAWSAREONLYSUITABLEFORHEADONINTERCEPTION,THEIRINTERCEPTIONSTYLESANDKINEMATICSMODELSAREDIFFERENTFROMTHEHPGUIDANCEMETHODASANINTUITIVEANDROBUSTCONTROLTECHNIQUE,THESLIDINGMODEVARIABLESTRUCTURECONTROL1215HASBEENUTILIZEDINVARIOUSGUIDANCEAPPLICATIONSTOADDRESSHIGHLYNONLINEARSYSTEMSGELIANZHENGETAL/CHINESEJOURNALOFAERONAUTICS212008247251249MT00LIM0,LIM0RRΘΘ→→8MT00LIM0,LIM0RRΦΦ→→9THEOBJECTIVEOFTHEHPGUIDANCELAWISTOBRINGTHEINTERCEPTORTOTHEPOINT,WHICHISCONFINEDBYEQS89HENCE,THEINTERCEPTOR’SLEADANGLESMΘANDMΦA(chǔ)REREQUIREDTOBEPROPORTIONALTOTHETARGET’SLEADANGLESRELATIVETOLOSM1TM2T,NNΦΦΘΘ10WHEREN1ANDN2ARETHEGUIDANCECONSTANTSTHUS,THERELATIONSMENTIONEDEARLIERCANGUARANTEETHATΘMVANISHESWITHΘT,ANDΦMVANISHESWITHΦTITISTHENNECESSARYTOFINDOUTTHERELATIONBETWEENTHEANGULARCONDITIONDEFINEDBYEQ10ANDTHEINTERCEPTORACCELERATION3HPVARIABLESTRUCTUREGUIDANCELAW31VARIABLESTRUCTURECONTROLLAWCONSIDERINGTHENONLINEARMULTIPLEINPUTMULTIPLEOUTPUTMIMOUNCERTAINSYSTEM12,,,TTTTTXFXGXUGXW?11WHEREN∈RXISTHESTATEVARIABLE,PT∈RUTHECONTROLVARIABLE,AND,TFXTHEUNCERTAINNONLINEARITEM1,TGXAND2,TGXAREVECTORFUNCTIONS,WHICHHAVESUITABLEDIMENSIONST∈WSRISTHEACCELERATIONDISTURBANCEOFTHETARGETANDLIMITEDBY0TB?00VV?ITISEASILYCHECKEDTHAT?00VXHENCE,THESYSTEMISASYMPTOTICALLYSTABLE,ANDTHECONDITIONSOFTHESLIDINGMODEVARIABLESTRUCTURECONTROLTHEORYARESATISFIED,THUSLEMMA1HOLDS32THEDESIGNOFNONLINEARGUIDANCELAWITFOLLOWSTHATTOREALIZETHECONTROLLAWONEONLYNEEDSTOKNOWTHESCOPEOFACCELERATIONOFTHETARGET,ANDITCANBEAPPLIEDINTHECOURSEOFINTERCEPTINGTHEUNKNOWNACCELERATIONTARGETUSUALLYNOCONTROLISTAKENINTHELOSDIRECTION,ASLONGASOTHERPARAMETERSAREKEPTSLIDINGONTHESLIDINGSURFACEWHENTHETARGETCATCHESTHEINTERCEPTOR,THEGUIDANCECONTROLISCOMPLETEDTHEOTHERCOUPLINGPARAMETERSCANBETREATEDASDISTURBANCES,SOONECANDESIGNTHEGUIDANCELAWBYUSINGTHEDESIGNMETHOD16OFSINGLECHANNELTHEAUTHORSHAVEDESIGNTHENONLINEARVARIABLECONTROLGUIDANCELAWBYUSINGTHEYAWCHANNELASANEXAMPLETHEAIMISTOBRINGTHESYSTEMINTOTHESLIDINGSURFACEANDKEEPTHEDYNAMICALCHARACTERISTICSOFTHESYSTEMACCORDINGTOEQS11,1314,THEVARIABLESAREDEFINEDASUTMZAISTHECONTROLVARIABLETTZWAISTHEACCELERATIONOFTHETARGET,WHICHISASYSTEMDISTURBANCE,12XXX
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      上傳時間:2024-03-13
      頁數(shù): 5
      13人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級)
    • 簡介:中北大學(xué)信息商務(wù)學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計英文參考資料題目DIAMONDGRINDINGOFGLASSAND140METALBONDEDSUPERSMOOTH系名機(jī)械工程系專業(yè)機(jī)械設(shè)計制造及其自動化姓名黨志杰學(xué)號12020144X42指導(dǎo)教師指導(dǎo)教師趙麗琴職稱副教授2016年6月2日與磨削方向且小于切削刃的磨損寬度。第二步,工件稍微注水一節(jié),與磨削方向平行,兩個輪圈的重疊橫截面在注水前后形成的幾何粗糙表面和地面視差比所需的粗糙表面更加光滑,然后與地面接觸寬度一定的工件輪再使地面工件向反方向磨削,通過重復(fù)這樣的研磨程序,工件的整體表面完成。3實驗如圖3所示,該實驗是在研磨機(jī)數(shù)字計算機(jī)控制下進(jìn)行的。借用空氣的粉碎機(jī)主軸每次朝著X,Y,Z方向的移動都可以精確到01ΜM。實驗條件總結(jié)如表1所示。金屬鍵砂輪的晶粒尺寸和濃度分別為L40和50。玻璃用的是一種干凈的陶器。這個研磨液用的是可溶型的,包括大量的陰離子表面活性劑。地面工作部件粗糙表面的觀察和測量使用了顯微鏡,掃描電鏡,干涉儀和原子力顯微鏡。
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      上傳時間:2024-03-13
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      8人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級)
    • 簡介:畢業(yè)設(shè)計畢業(yè)設(shè)計論文論文外文資料翻譯外文資料翻譯原文題目目MICROTHREADINGINWHIRLING原文來源源ASME美國機(jī)械工程師學(xué)會期刊學(xué)生姓名名馬鑫學(xué)號號231120522所在院所在院系部部工業(yè)中心工業(yè)中心專業(yè)名稱稱機(jī)械設(shè)計制造及其自動化圖1螺紋旋轉(zhuǎn)圖2MICROWHIRLING機(jī)床在切削參數(shù)切削厚度。這個切削厚度進(jìn)行驗證其效果的螺紋薄絲旋風(fēng)。旋轉(zhuǎn)旋轉(zhuǎn)旋轉(zhuǎn)是應(yīng)用于機(jī)械螺絲的組合工具和工件的旋轉(zhuǎn),如圖1所示。切割工具固定在旋轉(zhuǎn)環(huán)上的半徑,以及環(huán)的旋轉(zhuǎn)在角速度XT。隨著工件半徑RW在與在旋轉(zhuǎn)環(huán)旋轉(zhuǎn)角速度XW偏心電子控制著切割的深度。在旋轉(zhuǎn)的在低轉(zhuǎn)速下旋轉(zhuǎn)工件被切割切割邊旋轉(zhuǎn)的高轉(zhuǎn)速。螺絲的鉛由旋轉(zhuǎn)環(huán)的傾斜和進(jìn)給速度控制關(guān)于工件軸。在車削一個小直徑的工件時,切削速度受到限制要低的最大限度的主軸轉(zhuǎn)速,作為結(jié)果,表面光潔度變差。在旋轉(zhuǎn),切割速度是由旋轉(zhuǎn)半徑和旋轉(zhuǎn)控制在旋轉(zhuǎn)環(huán)的切削工具率XT。因此,表面可以在一個細(xì)的電線上完成,即使是高的切削速度雖然最大主軸速度是有限的。因為工具和工件旋轉(zhuǎn)偏心中心,切削和旋轉(zhuǎn)軸工件空心電動機(jī)Y軸空心電動機(jī)刀具
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      上傳時間:2024-03-13
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    • 簡介:南京工程學(xué)院南京工程學(xué)院畢業(yè)設(shè)計畢業(yè)設(shè)計論文論文外文資料翻譯外文資料翻譯原文題目目PSEUDOPOLARBASEDESTIMATIONOFLARGETRANSLATIONSROTATIONSANDSCALINGSINIMAGES原文來源源SIAMJOURNALONIMAGINGSCIENCES,2009,22614645學(xué)生姓名名黃小飛學(xué)號號201080418所在院所在院系部部機(jī)械工程學(xué)院專業(yè)名稱稱機(jī)械電子工程2之前基于FFT的圖像配準(zhǔn)的結(jié)果。實驗結(jié)果在第4節(jié)進(jìn)行了討論,最后的結(jié)論是在第5節(jié)。2前相關(guān)工作前相關(guān)工作21變換估算傅立葉基于運動估算的基礎(chǔ)上的,是旋轉(zhuǎn)特性的傅立葉變換,表示由(1)??,?,YXWWFYXF???傅里葉變換的,然后,(2)????????EFEWWYYXXFYYWXXWJYX?????????,,?公式(2)可用于圖像的平移的估算,假設(shè)圖像I1(X,Y)和I2(X,Y)一些重疊,(3)????YXYYXX,,21????????方程(3)是傅里葉變換,使(4)??????YXYWXWJYXWWWWEYX,2,1????????和(5)??????EWWIWWIYWXWJYXYXYX??????,,12因此,轉(zhuǎn)換參數(shù)()可以在空間域的EQ5采取逆FFT估計YX??,(6)????????YYXXEYXCORRYWXWJYX????????,,1??和通過相關(guān)函數(shù)CORR(X,Y)來尋找最大值的位置(7)???????????????????YXCORRYXYX,MAX,ARG為了補償可能誤差強(qiáng)度式5改寫為(8)??????????EFFFFWWCORRYWXWJYXYXYXYXYXWWWWWWWWYX??????,,2,1,2,1,
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      上傳時間:2024-03-13
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    • 簡介:此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計外文翻譯成品(含英文原文中文翻譯),無需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用,方便快捷本文價格不貴,也就幾十塊錢一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題AREVIEWONTHEAPPLICATIONSOFPROGRAMMABLELOGICCONTROLLERSPLCS外文作者EPHREMRYANALPHONSUS,MOHAMMADOMARABDULLAH文獻(xiàn)出處RENEWABLEANDSUSTAINABLEENERGYREVIEWS6020191185–1205如覺得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文4996單詞,31840字符字符就是印刷符,中文8000漢字。(如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了,可自行刪減,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。)AREVIEWONTHEAPPLICATIONSOFPROGRAMMABLELOGICCONTROLLERSPLCSABSTRACTASTHENEEDOFAUTOMATIONINCREASESSIGNIFICANTLY,ACONTROLSYSTEMNEEDSTOBEEASILYPROGRAMMABLE,FLEXIBLE,RELIABLE,ROBUSTANDCOSTEFFECTIVEINTHISPAPERAREVIEWONTHEAPPLICATIONOFPROGRAMMABLELOGICCONTROLLERPLCINOURCURRENTMARKETISDISCUSSEDINVESTIGATIONSONTHEAPPLICATIONSOFPLCSINENERGYRESEARCH,ENGINEERINGSTUDIES,INDUSTRIALCONTROLAPPLICATIONSANDMONITORINGOFPLANTSAREREVIEWEDINTHISPAPERPLCSDOHAVEITSOWNLIMITATIONS,BUTFINDINGSINDICATETHATPLCSHAVEMOREADVANTAGESTHANLIMITATIONSTHISPAPERCONCLUDESTHATPLCSCANBEUSEDFORANYAPPLICATIONSWHETHERITISOFSIMPLEORCOMPLICATEDCONTROLSYSTEMKEYWORDSPLC;ENERGYSYSTEMS;INDUSTRIALCONTROL;MONITORING1INTRODUCTIONPROGRAMMABLELOGICCONTROLLERSPLCARECOMPUTERBASED,SOLIDSTATE,SINGLEPROCESSORDEVICESTHATEMULATETHEBEHAVIOROFANELECTRICLADDERDIAGRAM1CAPABLEOFCONTROLLINGMANYTYPESOFINDUSTRIALEQUIPMENTANDENTIREAUTOMATEDSYSTEMS2PLCSAREUSUALLYAMAINPARTOFAUTOMATICSYSTEMSININDUSTRY3THEYAREVERYEFFICIENTANDRELIABLEINAPPLICATIONSINVOLVINGSEQUENTIALCONTROLANDTHESYNCHRONIZATIONOFPROCESSESANDAUXILIARYELEMENTSINTHEMANUFACTURING,CHEMICALITMUSTPROVIDEFLEXIBILITYBYIMPLEMENTINGCIRCUITMODIFICATIONSQUICKLYANDEASILYTHROUGHSOFTWARECHANGESITMUSTBEDESIGNEDTOUSEAPROGRAMMINGLANGUAGEINLADDERDIAGRAMFORMALREADYFAMILIARTOTECHNICIANSANDELECTRICIANSITMUSTALLOWFIELDWIRINGTOBETERMINATEDONINPUT/OUTPUTTERMINALSOFTHECONTROLLERGMUSEDTHISLISTOFSPECIFICATIONSWHENITSOLICITEDINTERESTEDCOMPANIESTODEVELOPADEVICETHATMETITSDESIGNREQUIREMENTSDICKMORLEYCONCEIVEDTHEFIRSTPROGRAMMABLECONTROLLERONJANUARY1,196814WHENHISCOMPANY,GOULDMODICONCOMPANYDEVELOPEDTHEFIRSTPLC2,11,14,THEFIRSTMODEL084PLCWASINSTALLEDATTHEOLDSMOBILEDIVISIONOFGENERALMOTORSCORPORATIONANDTHELANDISCOMPANYINLANDIS,PENNSYLVANIATHEFIRSTPLCWASLARGEANDEXPENSIVETHEYWERECAPABLEOFONOFFCONTROLONLY,WHICHLIMITEDTHEIRAPPLICATIONSTOOPERATIONSTHATREQUIREDREPETITIVEMOVEMENTSINNOVATIONSANDIMPROVEMENTSINMICROPROCESSORTECHNOLOGYANDSOFTWAREPROGRAMMINGTECHNIQUESHAVEADDEDMOREFEATURESANDCAPABILITIESTOTHEPLCTHISENHANCEMENTSENABLETHEPLCTOPERFORMMORECOMPLEXMOTIONANDPROCESSCONTROLAPPLICATIONS,ANDWITHGREATERSPEEDPRESENTLY,MORETHANADOZENMANUFACTURERSPRODUCEPLCS,TABLE1MOSTOFTHESECOMPANIESMAKESEVERALMODELSTHATVARYINSIZE,COSTANDSOPHISTICATIONTOMEETTHENEEDSOFSPECIFICAPPLICATIONS
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      上傳時間:2024-03-11
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    • 簡介:本文是中英雙語對照畢業(yè)設(shè)計論文外文文獻(xiàn)翻譯,下載之后無需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式直接可用一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題EXPLOITINGBLUETOOTHONANDROIDMOBILEDEVICESFORHOMESECURITYAPPLICATION外文作者KAKATAMMADHANRAYAPAREDDY,MRVASHOK,PRAVIKUMAR文獻(xiàn)出處INTERNATIONALJOURNALOFVLSISYSTEMDESIGNANDCOMMUNICATIONSYSTEM,VOL3,ISSUE10,2019如覺得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文2961單詞,18812字符字符就是印刷符,中文4751漢字。(如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了,可自行刪減,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。)EXPLOITINGBLUETOOTHONANDROIDMOBILEDEVICESFORHOMESECURITYAPPLICATIONABSTRACTTHEREMOTEAPPLIANCESCONTROLSYSTEMBASEDONTHEANDROIDSMARTPHONEGUIISDESIGNEDONANDROIDSMARTPHONEAUSERLOGSINTOTHESMARTANDROIDPHONEINTERFACE,ANDCLICKSTHEBUTTONSGENTLYTOSENDMESSAGECOMMANDSFROMTHEGUIWHICHWILLBETRANSMITTEDTOHOMEINFORMATIONCENTERTHROUGHTHEGSMNETWORKTHENTHEAVRATMEGAPROCESSORRECOGNIZESTHESPECIFIEDCOMMAND,ANDCONTROLSTHEHOMEAPPLIANCESWITCHESINTHEWIRELESSRADIOFREQUENCYMANNERTOACHIEVEREMOTECONTROLOFAPPLIANCESULTIMATELYTHISSEMINARFOCUSESONTHEDESIGNOFANDROIDTERMINAL,THECOMMUNICATIONBETWEENPICANDGSMMODULE,THEREALIZATIONOFTHEWIRELESSMODULEDEVICE’SDRIVER,THEDIFFICULTYINSUPPLYINGTHEAPPROPRIATELOWVOLTAGEDCFORMCUANDWIRELESSMODULEJUSTBYASINGLELIVEWIRETHEUSERSCANMANIPULATEAPPLIANCESANYTIME,ANYWHERE,LETTINGOURHOUSESBECOMEMOREANDMOREAUTOMATEDANDINTELLIGENTTHEREARESOMEPROBLEMSINTHEPCMONITORTERMINAL,SUCHASITSGREATBULK,INCONVENIENCETOCARRY,HIGHCOST,LIMITEDMONITORINGRANGEANDSOONTHEREFORE,IT’SAGOODCHOICETODESIGNATERMINALBASEDONPHONEIINTRODUCTIONWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTECHNOLOGYANDTHECONTINUOUSIMPROVEMENTOFPEOPLESOFTECHNOLOGY,ASSISTANTPROJECTSCANBEDEVELOPEDTOOVERCOMETHEIRDIFFICULTIESSMARTHOMESCANALSOBEUSEDTOSUPPORTDISABLEDPEOPLE,PROVIDINGSAFE,SECUREANDEMPOWERINGENVIRONMENTSTHESYSTEMCANALLOWTHEUSERTOCONTROLMANYFEATURESORAUTOMATETHEMTHEENVIRONMENTCANALSOBEMONITOREDBYTHESMARTHOMESYSTEMTOENSURESAFETYANDALERTPEOPLEWHENTHEREISSOMEDANGEROUSSITUATIONTHEUSERSCANMANIPULATEAPPLIANCESANYTIME,ANYWHERE,LETTINGOURHOUSESBECOMEMOREANDMOREAUTOMATEDANDINTELLIGENTATPRESENT,THEPCISUSEDASTHEREMOTECONTROLTERMINALFORMOSTHOMECONTROLSYSTEMSHOWEVER,THEREARESOMEPROBLEMSINTHEPCMONITORTERMINAL,SUCHASITSGREATBULK,INCONVENIENCETOCARRY,HIGHCOST,ANDLIMITEDMONITORINGRANGEANDSOONTHEREFORE,IT’SAGOODCHOICETODESIGNATERMINALBASEDONPHONEIISYSTEMARCHITECTUREASYSTEMOVERVIEWTHESYSTEMISCOMPOSEDOFANDROIDMOBILETERMINAL,GSMNETWORK,HOMEINFORMATIONCENTERANDWIRELESSSWITCHANDTHEARCHITECTUREOFTHESYSTEMISSHOWNINFIG1ATANYMOMENTTHEGUIINPHONEALLOWSTHEUSERTOMANUALLYCONTROLANYOFAPPLICATIONSINTHEROOMFIRSTOFALL,THEACTIONLISTENERSHOULDBESETFOREACHBUTTONWHICHWILLBECLICKEDTOSENDMESSAGECOMMANDVIATHEGSMNETWORKAFTERREADINGANDPARSINGTHECOMMANDS,PICPROCESSORCONTROLSTHEWIRELESSMODULETOSENDTHEADDRESSANDDATACODESTOACHIEVEREMOTECONTROLOFAPPLIANCESULTIMATELY
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      上傳時間:2024-03-15
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    • 簡介:此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計外文翻譯成品(含英文原文中文翻譯),無需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用,方便快捷本文價格不貴,也就幾十塊錢一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題DESIGNANDCONTROLOFAHIGHPERFORMANCESCARATYPEROBOTICARMWITHROTARYHYDRAULICACTUATORS外文作者M(jìn)IGARAHLIYANAGE,NICHOLASKROUGLICOFANDRAYMONDGOSINE文獻(xiàn)出處2019CANADIANCONFERENCEONELECTRICALANDCOMPUTERENGINEERING如覺得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文3502單詞,20544字符字符就是印刷符,中文5161漢字。(如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了,可自行刪減,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。)DESIGNANDCONTROLOFAHIGHPERFORMANCESCARATYPEROBOTICARMWITHROTARYHYDRAULICACTUATORSABSTRACTTHISSTUDYPROPOSESASELECTIVECOMPLIANTASSEMBLYROBOTICARMSCARAWITHTWOREVOLUTEJOINTSFORPOULTRYDEBONINGTHEJOINTSOFTHEARMAREBASEDONTWOHIGHPERFORMANCEROTARYTYPEHYDRAULICACTUATORSTHESEACTUATORSAREOPERATEDBYSERVOVALVES,WHICHCONTROLHYDRAULICFLUIDFLOWANDDIRECTIONAPIDBASEDINDEPENDENTJOINTCONTROLSYSTEMISCONSIDEREDFORCONTROLLINGTHEPOSITIONOFEACHJOINTTHESYSTEMWASMODELLEDUSINGTHEMATLABSIMULINKTOOLBOXTHESIMULATIONRESULTSSHOWTHATTHEARMWASCAPABLEOFCOVERINGAWORKENVELOPEOF09MX09M,REACHINGCONTROLLEDVELOCITIESOFUPTO75M/SWITHANAVERAGEOF58M/SOBTAININGSUCHHIGHSPEEDSANDTORQUESWOULDBEADIFFICULTTASKWITHELECTRICALACTUATORSOFTHECAPACITYASTHEHYDRAULICCOUNTERPARTSCONSIDEREDHEREINDEXTERMSHYDRAULICROTARYACTUATORS,PIDCONTROL,SCARAARM,POULTRYDEBONING1INTRODUCTIONTRANSPORTSUPTO100PIECESOFPOULTRYPARTSPERMINUTEATASPEEDOF04M/SBEFORETHEPARTSREACHTHECUTTINGBLADE,ITSIMAGEISTAKENBYAXRAYCAMERAACOMPUTERWILLANALYZETHEIMAGEANDGENERATETHEDESIREDPOSITIONCOORDINATEPOSITIONX,Y,ZOFTHEBONETHISSTUDYPROPOSESASELECTIVECOMPLIANTASSEMBLYROBOTARMSCARAWITHTWOREVOLUTELINKSTOPOSITIONTHECUTTINGBLADEASSEMBLYWHICHINCLUDESANADDITIONALPRISMATICLINKFORDEBONINGTHETWOREVOLUTELINKSOFTHISROBOTARECONTROLLEDBYROTARYVAINSERVOHYDRAULICACTUATORSDIRECTLYFIXEDTOTHEJOINTSIEDIRECTDRIVETHECONTROLSYSTEMSOFTHETWOACTUATORSTHENPERFORMSPRECISEPOSITIONINGOFTHECUTTINGBLADEASSEMBLYTHEMOTIONGENERATEDBYTHISARMHASTOBEFAST,ACCURATE,SMOOTH,ANDNONOSCILLATORYAFTERTHEBLADEISMOVEDTOTHEDESIREDX,YPOSITIONINTHEHORIZONTALPLANE,ANACTUATORFIXEDTOTHEPRISMATICJOINTWILLBEACTIVATEDINTHEZDIRECTIONINORDERTOREMOVETHEBONETHEENDEFFECTORISCAPABLEOFCOVERINGANAREAOFAPPROXIMATELY09MX09MINTHISSTUDYWEPROPOSEAMODELFORTHEOPERATIONANDCONTROLOFASCARAROBOTWITHDOUBLEVANEROTARYTYPESERVOHYDRAULICACTUATORSTHEPROPOSEDSYSTEMWASSIMULATEDANDTHEPERFORMANCEWASEVALUATEDTHISPAPERWILLALSODEMONSTRATEITSCAPABILITYFORHIGHSPEEDPRECISIONCONTROLOFTHEENDEFFECTORITISALSOINTENDEDTOJUSTIFYWHYHYDRAULICSWERESELECTED,ALTHOUGHELECTRICALMOTORSARECOMMONLYUSEDININDUSTRYTODAYBASEDONSIMULATIONRESULTSWEESTIMATETHEDISPLACEMENTCOEFFICIENTORVOLUMEOFTHEROTARYHYDRAULICACTUATORREQUIREDFORTHISPURPOSEASUITABLEDESIGNFORTHEACTUATORISPROPOSEDNEXTFINALLY,ADESIGNOFTHECOMPLETESCARAARMWITHITSCOMPONENTSISPRESENTEDTHISPAPERISORGANIZEDASFOLLOWSABRIEFINTRODUCTIONANDANINSIGHTTOTHERESEARCHTOPICISPRESENTEDINSECTION1INSECTION2,THETHEORYANDMETHODOLOGYUSEDINMODELLINGTHESYSTEMAREPRESENTEDTHERESULTSOFTHESIMULATEDSYSTEMFORTHESCARAARMAREPRESENTEDNEXTSECTIONINSECTION4,THEDETAILSOFTHEACTUATORDESIGNANDTHESCARAARMASSEMBLYAREPRESENTEDINSECTION5,THECONCLUSIONSANDAVENUESFORFUTUREWORKAREGIVEN2PROBLEMFORMULATIONANDTHEDYNAMICMODELTHEPROPOSEDSCARATYPEROBOTICARMCONSISTSWITHTHREEDEGREESOFFREEDOMDOFHYDRAULICTYPEROTARYACTUATORSAREFITTEDTOTHETWOROTARYJOINTSOFTHEROBOTICARMTOPRODUCETHEHORIZONTALANGULARMOVEMENTXYPLANE
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      上傳時間:2024-03-16
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    • 簡介:AUTOMATEDPLCSOFTWAREGENERATIONBASEDONSTANDARDIZEDDIGITALPROCESSINFORMATIONMARTINBERGERT,CHRISTIANDIEDRICHMAGDEBURGUNIVERSITYINSTITUTEOFAUTOMATIONTECHNOLOGYIFATMAGDEBURG/GERMANYUNIMAGDEBURGBERGERTDAIMLERCHRYSLERCOMJENSKIEFER,THOMASB?RDAIMLERCHRYSLERRESEARCHTECHNOLOGYFUNCTIONANDPRODUCTIONMODELINGGR/EPFULM/GERMANYJENSKIEFERDAIMLERCHRYSLERCOMABSTRACTINORDERTOMEETTHEVARIOUSCHALLENGESINTHEAUTOMOTIVEINDUSTRY,NEWANDINTEGRATEDMETHODOLOGIESFORPRODUCTIONPLANNINGANDRAMPUPPROCESSESAREREQUIREDTHUS,ACONCEPTFORAUTOMATEDPLCSOFTWAREGENERATIONBASEDONSTANDARDIZEDDIGITALPROCESSINFORMATIONISINTRODUCEDWITHTHESPECIALFOCUSONTHENEEDSOFTHEBODYSHOPINTHEAUTOMOTIVEINDUSTRYTHEFOUNDATIONFORPLCSOFTWAREGENERATIONISADIGITALPROCESSPLANTHATDESCRIBESTHEPRODUCTIONSTEPSINAGRAPHICALWAYFORTHESPECIALNEEDSOFPLCSOFTWAREGENERATIONNEWPROCESSELEMENTSANDATTRIBUTESAREINTRODUCEDSOTHEPROCESSPLANCONTAINSTHESTEPWISESPECIALIZATIONOFALLNECESSARYINFORMATIONFORAPLCPROGRAMTHISPAPERADDITIONALLYPRESENTSASPECIFICATIONEXTENDINGTHEDIGITALPROCESSINFORMATIONWITHRESOURCESPECIFICPLCFUNCTIONBLOCKS1INTRODUCTIONDUETOTHEINCREASINGCOMPETITIONFORKEYMARKETSHARES,CARMANUFACTURERSAREENGAGEDINANINNOVATIONRACECHARACTERIZEDBYASOARINGNUMBEROFPRODUCTVARIANTSINPARALLEL,THEINNOVATIONANDMODELCYCLESARECONSTANTLYDECREASEDTHESEINTENSIFIEDCOMPETITIVECONDITIONSINEVITABLYLEADTOHIGHERCOMPLEXITYBOTHINOVERALLPRODUCTIONPLANNINGANDINRAMPUPPROCESSESMOREOVER,THETIMEFORTHEFUTUREACCOMPLISHMENTOFPRODUCTIONENGINEERINGPROJECTSHASBEENCUTTOTHEBONETODAY,THEACTIVITIESINTHEPRODUCTIONPLANNINGPROCESSMECHANICALDESIGN,ELECTRICALDESIGN,CONTROLENGINEERINGAREACCOMPLISHEDINAMOSTSEQUENTIALWAYESPECIALLYTHETASKSOFTHECONTROLENGINEERINGDONOTBEGINBEFORETHEMECHANICALDESIGNISNEARLYCOMPLETEDINADDITIONTOTHATTHEREISADEEPGAPBETWEENMECHANICALDESIGNANDCONTROLENGINEERINGTHISPHENOMENONISSHOWNESPECIALLYINDIFFERENTWORKINGMETHODOLOGIES,TOOLS,ANDINTHEUSEOFDIFFERENT,DEPARTMENTSPECIFICTERMSTHERESULTSOFTHESEDEPARTMENTSPECIFICDIFFERENCESINEVITABLYLEADTOLOSSOFINFORMATION,REPEATEDMANUALINPUTS,ADDITIONALLYITERATIONLOOPSASWELLASHIGHTIMEPRESSUREFORTHEPLCPROJECTPLCPROGRAMMABLELOGICCONTROLLERINORDERTOCOPEWITHTHESECHALLENGESNEWPLANNINGMETHODOLOGIESARENECESSARYTOENCOURAGESIMULTANEOUSENGINEERINGASONEIMPORTANTCONTRIBUTION,ANEWMETHODOLOGYFORAUTOMATEDPLCSOFTWAREGENERATIONISINTRODUCEDINTHISPAPERTOGIVEANOVERVIEW,THEPAPERSTARTSWITHASHORTDESCRIPTIONOFIMPORTANTANDREPRESENTATIVEAPPROACHESREGARDINGTHISTOPICBASEDONTHEIDENTIFIEDADVANTAGESANDDISADVANTAGESOFTHEEXISTINGAPPROACHES,REQUIREMENTSTOWARDSANEWANDINTEGRATEDMETHODOLOGYFORAUTOMATEDPLCSOFTWAREGENERATIONAREDESCRIBEDAFTERASHORTINTRODUCTIONOFTHECONCEPTOFDIGITALFACTORY,THENEWMETHODOLOGYFULFILLINGTHEMENTIONEDREQUIREMENTSISPRESENTEDTHESEVERALSTEPSFROMTHEDIGITALPROCESSPLANTOANIEC611313CONFORMPLCPROGRAMAREDESCRIBEDFINALLY,THEPRACTICALAPPLICABILITYOFTHENEWMETHODOLOGYISSHOWNUSINGADAPTEDANDENHANCEDCOMMERCIALSOFTWARETOOLS2EXISTINGAPPROACHESFORAUTOMATEDPLCSOFTWAREGENERATIONINTHEFOLLOWINGSECTIONSDIFFERENTREPRESENTATIVEAPPROACHESFORAUTOMATEDPLCSOFTWAREGENERATIONAREPRESENTEDMOREOVER,THECONCEPTSPECIFICADVANTAGESANDDISADVANTAGESAREWORKEDOUT21DFGPROJECTDISPADISTRIBUTEDPROCESSAUTOMATIONWITHINTHERESEARCHPROJECTDISPAANOBJECTORIENTEDMETHODOLOGYWASDEVELOPEDTHATALLOWSTHEGENERATIONOFEXECUTABLEPLCSOFTWARECODEBASEDONANABSTRACT,SYSTEMNEUTRALMODEL1THISMODELISDEVELOPEDWITHANEXTENSIONOFTHEFORMALDESCRIPTIONLANGUAGEUMLUMLUNIFIEDMODELINGLANGUAGETHATWASADAPTEDTOTHESPECIALREQUIREMENTSOFCONTROLENGINEERINGBYTHEUSEOFUMLAMODULARANDSTRUCTUREDMODELDEVELOPINGISGUARANTEEDTOSUPPORTACCELERATEDANDTRANSPARENTENGINEERINGPROCESSESSTANDARDIZEDANDREUSABLESOFTWARECOMPONENTSARE1424408261/07/2000?2007IEEE35226EVALUATIONINTHEPREVIOUSSECTIONSDIFFERENTAPPROACHESFORTHEAUTOMATEDPLCSOFTWAREGENERATIONWEREPRESENTEDTHESEAPPROACHESBASEONDIFFERENTASSUMPTIONS,METHODOLOGIESANDITTOOLSREGARDINGAPOTENTIALUSEINTHEPLANNINGPROCESSOFMANUFACTURINGCELLS,ALLTHESEAPPROACHESHAVETHEIRSPECIFICADVANTAGESANDDISADVANTAGESWHICHARECOMPAREDINTABLE1CONCEPTADVANTAGESDISADVANTAGESDISPAUMLOBJECTORIENTEDMODELINGBYUSEOFUMLGENERATIONOFSTANDSFCCODENOINTEGRATIONINPLANNINGPROCESSADDITIONALDEVELOPMENTOFTHEUMLMODELANDSOFTWARETRANSLATORNOBIDIRECTIONALDATAEXCHANGEPOSSIBLEPETRINETSIPNFORMALANDFLEXIBLEDESCRIPTIONLANGUAGEAUTOMATEDVERIFICATIONOFTHE“PLCMODEL”POSSIBLESUPPORTOFPLCEXCHANGEFORMATRELATEDTOPLCOPENNOINTEGRATIONINPLANNINGPROCESSADDITIONALDEVELOPMENTOFTHESIPNLIMITEDPLCSOFTWAREGENERATIONGENERATIONOFILCODEONLYOSMERSINTEGRATIONINPLANNINGPROCESSGRAPHICALVISUALPLCPROGRAMMINGADDITIONALITTOOLANDSOFTWARETRANSLATORNECESSARYGENERATIONOFILCODEONLYNOBIDIRECTIONALDATAEXCHANGEPOSSIBLEMODALEINTEGRATIONINPLANNINGPROCESSUSEOFEXISTINGDIGITALPLANNINGINFORMATIONBASEDONCOMMERCIALSOFTWARETOOLSDPEGENERATIONOFSFCCODEONLYGENERATIONOFSIMPLIFIEDANDLIMITEDSEQUENTIALFUNCTIONCHARTSBASEDONNONSTANDARDIZEDEXCHANGEFORMATRDFHUGEMANUALEFFORTFORREWORKINGPROCESSSIMULATECOMMISSIONINGINTEGRATIONINPLANNINGPROCESSUSEOFEXISTINGDIGITALPLANNINGINFORMATIONBASEDONCOMMERCIALSOFTWARETOOLSGENERATIONOFSFCCODEONLYGENERATIONOFSIMPLIFIEDANDLIMITEDSEQUENTIALFUNCTIONCHARTSNOOPENSYSTEMINTERFACES,ONLYCONNECTIONTOSTEP7SIEMENSNOBIDIRECTIONALDATAEXCHANGEPOSSIBLETABLE1EXISTINGAPPROACHESCOMPARINGTHEDIFFERENTCONCEPTSITISNOTABLETHATTHEACADEMICAPPROACHESALLHAVEWELLSTRUCTUREDANDFLEXIBLEBASISCONCEPTSBYTHEUSEOFFORMALDESCRIPTIONLANGUAGESUML,SIPNBUTFORPRACTICALUSETHEYARENOTSUITABLEBECAUSEOFTHEDEMONSTRATEDDISADVANTAGESADDITIONALMODELS,SPECIFICSOFTWARETRANSLATORSETCAREVERSEDVIEWISGIVENBYTHEPRACTICALCONCEPTSTHESEAPPROACHESBASEONCOMMERCIALITPLANNINGTOOLS,BUTTHEYHAVEPROBLEMSWITHTOOLSPECIFICINFLEXIBILITY,OPENPROGRAMMINGINTERFACESAREMISSINGTHISLEADSTOSIMPLIFIEDANDFUNCTIONALLIMITEDPLCPROGRAMSASWELLASTOHUGEMANUALREWORKINGEFFORTFORTHESESOFTWAREPROGRAMSUNTILNOWAPRACTICABLEANDECONOMICALSOLUTIONDOESNOTEXIST3REQUIREMENTSFORPLCSOFTWAREGENERATIONBASEDONTHEDESCRIBEDDISADVANTAGESINTHEPREVIOUSSECTION,AFEWREQUIREMENTSRESULTTOWARDSANEWCONCEPTFORAUTOMATEDPLCSOFTWAREGENERATIONTHESEREQUIREMENTSREFERTOTHEMETHODOLOGYASWELLASTOTHEUSEDITTOOLSINDETAIL,THESEREQUIREMENTSARENOLITTLEADDITIONALAFFORDFORECONOMYANDGENERALUSERACCEPTANCEITISESSENTIALTHATANEWMETHODOLOGYCAUSESASLESSASPOSSIBLEADDITIONALEFFORTDURINGTHEPLANNINGPROCESSUSINGEXISTINGPLANNINGRESULTSTOAVOIDREPEATEDMANUALDATAINPUTSANDLOSSOFINFORMATIONDURINGTHETRANSFEROFPLANNINGRESULTSFROMONEPLANNINGTOOLTOANOTHERONE,STANDARDIZEDINTERFACESBETWEENTHETOOLSANDDATAEXCHANGEFORMATSARENECESSARYUPDATEFUNCTIONFORPROCESSCHANGESDURINGRAMPUPANDPRODUCTIONPROCESSES,PROCESSCHANGESAREOFTENNECESSARY,EGFORTHEINTEGRATIONOFNEWPRODUCTVARIANTSSOITISESSENTIALTHATTHESECHANGESCANBEINTEGRATEDINTHEPLCPROGRAMSDURINGTHERUNNINGPRODUCTIONPROCESSGENERATIONOFPLCSOFTWAREACCORDINGTOIEC611313THEAUTOMATICALLYGENERATEDPLCCODEHASTOFULFILLALLRESTRICTIONSFROMTHEIEC611313TOBEPORTABLEINTHEDIFFERENTCOMMERCIALPLCPROGRAMMINGTOOLSMAINTAINABLEPLCPROGRAMCODEITISNECESSARYTOGENERATEPLCCODEINAREADABLEANDUNDERSTANDABLEFORMATSOTHATLATERCHANGESINTHESOFTWARECODEAREPOSSIBLETHEREFORETHEGRAPHICALLANGUAGESSFCORFBDFBDFUNCTIONBLOCKDIAGRAMAREMUCHMORESUITABLETHANTHECRYPTICLANGUAGEILBIDIRECTIONALDATAEXCHANGEFORPRACTICALAPPLICABILITYOFAUTOMATEDPLCSOFTWAREGENERATIONITISNECESSARYTORETRANSFERCHANGESINTHEPLCPROGRAMSDURINGTHERAMPUPANDPRODUCTIONPROCESSESINTHEPLANNINGTOOLSONLYTHUS,THECONSISTENCYOFDATAISGUARANTEED354
      下載積分: 10 賞幣
      上傳時間:2024-03-13
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      ( 4 星級)
    • 簡介:此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計外文翻譯成品(含英文原文中文翻譯),無需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用,方便快捷本文價格不貴,也就幾十塊錢一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題DESIGNANDIMPLEMENTATIONONWORKFLOWBASEDMOBILEOFFICEAUTOMATION外文作者QIANZHANG,QINGQINGZHANGANDYUNZEWANG文獻(xiàn)出處APPLIEDMECHANICSANDMATERIALSVOLS5565622018PP61196122如覺得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文1924單詞,12021字符字符就是印刷符,中文3061漢字。DESIGNANDIMPLEMENTATIONONWORKFLOWBASEDMOBILEOFFICEAUTOMATIONQIANZHANG,QINGQINGZHANGANDYUNZEWANGKEYWORDSOFFICEAUTOMATIONWORKFLOWWORKFLOWMANAGEMENTSYSTEMMOBILEDEVICESIOSABSTRACTOAOFFICEAUTOMATION,OAHASBEENDEVELOPEDRAPIDLYINTHE1970SANDINTRODUCEDINTOCHINAINTHE1990S,ITHASENTEREDTHEHIGHSPEEDDEVELOPMENTSTAGEWITHTHERAPIDDEVELOPMENTOFMOBILEINTERNETTECHNOLOGY,ITWILLBEATRENDTOAPPLYSUCHAHIGHTECHTOOFFICEAUTOMATIONMEANTIME,THEREHASINTRODUCEDTHEWORKFLOWDEVELOPMENTAPPROACHTODEVELOPMENTINTHEOVERALLSYSTEMIMPLEMENTATIONTHISTHESISPRESENTSSTRATEGYONDESIGNANDIMPLEMENTATIONONWORKFLOWBASEDMOBILEOFFICEAUTOMATIONWITHTHERAPIDDEVELOPMENTOFMOBILEINTERNETTECHNOLOGY,ITWILLBEATRENDTOAPPLYSUCHAHIGHTECHTOOFFICEAUTOMATIONMEANTIME,THEREHASINTRODUCEDTHEWORKFLOWDEVELOPMENTAPPROACHTODEVELOPMENTINTHEOVERALLSYSTEMIMPLEMENTATIONTHISTHESISPRESENTSSTRATEGYONDESIGNANDIMPLEMENTATIONONWORKFLOWBASEDONMOBILEOFFICEAUTOMATIONINTRODUCTIONTHECONCEPTOFWORKFLOWWORKFLOWORIGINATEDINTHEFIELDOFPRODUCTIONMANAGEMENTANDOFFICEAUTOMATION,ITSESSENCEISTHEWORKFLOWWORKORGANIZATIONACCORDINGTOCERTAINRULESOFLOGICANDTASKS,IMPLEMENTATION,ANDPUTTHECOMPUTERINTHISLOGICANDRULESWITHCERTAINMATHEMATICALMODELSDESIGNEDANDCONSTRUCTEDANDITSCALCULATIONSBACKGROUNDSOFGENERALAPPLICATIONWORKFLOWIMPLEMENTATIONARETHEUSEOFCOMPUTERSINORDERTOACHIEVEABUSINESSOBJECTIVE,AMONGANUMBEROFPARTICIPANTS,ACCORDINGTOPREDETERMINEDRULESAUTOMATICALLYPASSEDDOCUMENTS,INFORMATIONORTASKSSIMPLYPUT,BUSINESSPROCESSESCANBESEENASARIVER,THEWORKFLOWISINACCORDANCEWITHCERTAINRULESFORMUTUALCONVERGENCEPROCESSINGBUSINESSACTIVITIESTHEENTIREBUSINESSPROCESSCANBEREGARDEDASARIVER,WHICHFLOWINGTHROUGHTHERIVERISTHEWORKFLOWPARTOFAWORKFLOWBELONGCOMPUTERSUPPORTEDCOOPERATIVEWORKCOMPUTERSUPPORTEDCOOPERATIVEWORK,CSCWTHEPURPOSEOFWORKFLOWMANAGEMENTSYSTEMISTOACHIEVETHEMANAGEMENTPROCESSAUTOMATION,ISRESPONSIBLEFORTHEIMPLEMENTATIONOFWORKFLOWMANAGEMENTWORKFLOWMANAGEMENTSYSTEM,ISTHEORDEROFBUSINESSPROCESSESTOWORKOUTTHERULESOFABSTRACTIONTOSEPARATETHELOGICANDPROCESSESSPECIFICWORKORGANIZATIONDESIGNEDTOASSISTINTHEENTERPRISEMANAGEMENTSYSTEM,WORKFLOW,DEVELOPERSCANPROGRAMINTERFACEANDPROTOCOLPROCESSINGSYSTEMACCORDINGTODEVELOPAMOREFLEXIBLESYSTEMWHENEVENTUALLYCHANGEBUSINESSPROCESSES,USERSDONOTNEEDTOREDEVELOPTHETRANSACTIONPROCESSINGSYSTEM,THEYCANCHANGETHEIRWORKFLOWANALYSISDEMANDFORMOBILEOFFICESOFTWARESYSTEMSDURINGDEVELOPMENTOFFICESOFTWARESYSTEMS,PROGRAMMERSMUSTBESTRICTLYBUSINESSPROCESSESANDCORPORATEOFFICE,CONSISTENTWITHTHEDESIGNANDDEVELOPMENTREQUIREMENTSACCORDINGTOTHEACTUALNEEDSOFUSERS,INACCORDANCEWITHTHEOVERALLPLANNING,CONSTRUCTION,SUPPORTTHEPRINCIPLEOFDEVELOPMENTDEVELOPMENTOFSOFTWARESYSTEMSREQUIRESACERTAINPERIOD,ATEACHSTEPOFTHECYCLE,THEYSHOULDENSURETHEQUALITYOFTHEDEVELOPERREQUIREDTOUSEAVARIETYOFPRODUCTIVITYTOOLS,EACH6120MECHATRONICSENGINEERING,COMPUTINGANDINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGYOFFICEAUTOMATIONINFORMATIONSYSTEMISIMPLEMENTEDINTHESAMEENTERPRISEINFORMATIONPLATFORMFILES,OTHERASPECTSOFPERSONNEL,INFORMATIONTRANSMISSIONANDINTEGRATEDMANAGEMENTINORDERTOAVOIDTHEELIMINATIONOFINTERNALCOMMUNICATIONSTOSHAREINFORMATIONBETWEENCOMPANIESANDEMPLOYEES,BETWEENSUPERIORSANDSUBORDINATES,COLLABORATIVEOFFICEITSMAINPURPOSEISTOIMPROVETHEENTERPRISEMANAGEMENTLEVELANDIMPROVESTAFFEFFICIENCYASTHEULTIMATEGOALIOSBASEDSYSTEMDESIGNEXPERIENCEDEVELOPINGOFFICEAUTOMATIONSYSTEM,WESHOULDFOLLOWTHEFOLLOWINGDESIGNPRINCIPLES1DESIGNEDTOMEETTHENEEDSOFMOBILEDEVICEAPPLICATIONS2MEMORY,MINIMIZINGTHEUSEOFNETWORKRESOURCES,OPTIMIZATION3DESIGN,ASDIRECTSUPPORTFORAPPLICATIONDEVELOPMENTUSINGIOSTECHNOLOGIESANDPROPRIETARYTECHNOLOGY4USINGALAYEREDARCHITECTURE,DESIGNFULLYDECOUPLEDSUPPORTSOMETECHNOLOGYUPGRADES,FUNCTIONALANDEASYTOEXPAND5ONTHEEFFICIENCYANDPERFORMANCEGUARANTEE,YOUCANUSETHIRDPARTYDEVELOPMENTKITSIOS6SOFTWARESECURITYISNOTLESSTHANTHEORIGINALBUSINESSSYSTEM7THEPRINCIPLEOFCONSISTENCYUSEREXPERIENCECONSISTENCY,CONSISTENCYSHOULDFOCUSONTHEUSERINTERFACELEVEL,FLOW,METHODSOFOPERATION,PAGELAYOUTEXPERIENCETHROUGHPRACTICALRESEARCHINSCHOOLSFOUNDTHATSCHOOLSWANTTOUNDERSTANDTHEDIFFERENTEMPLOYEESAFTERLOGGINGSYSTEM,FORTHEINFORMATIONCONTENTOFTHEIROWNAUTHORITYATAGLANCE,INCLUDINGTHEIROWNBUSINESSPROCESSESTOBETREATED,WORK,ANDPUBLICRELEASEOFINFORMATION,SOTHATWECANLETSTAFFINITIATIVETOUNDERSTAND,DEALWITHTHEIROWNWORK,ITISREASONABLETOARRANGETHEVARIOUSPARTSOFTHEIROWNWORKINGHOURSWITHTHERAPIDDEVELOPMENTOFNETWORKTECHNOLOGY,IOSBASEDOFFICESYSTEMSCANMAKELEADERSANYWHERECANHANDLEAVARIETYOFDOCUMENTSTOSIGN,CANEFFICIENTLYHANDLEAVARIETYOFROUTINEHELPEDLEADTHECOMPLEXWORKUSINGREASONABLEWORKFLOWMANUALTRANSMISSIONCANMAXIMIZESAVINGSTIMEOVERALLSYSTEMDESIGNPROCESSIOSSOFTWARERUNNINGONTHESYSTEMPLATFORM,HOSTEDONMOBILEDEVICES,INCLUDINGMOBILEPHONESANDTABLETSSOFTWAREDESIGNGOALSOASYSTEMIMPLEMENTEDONTHEPARTOFIOSSOFTWAREFEATURES,FUNCTIONALITYANDUSERINTERFACEDESIGNINLINEWITHIOSHABITSONMOBILEDEVICESTOMEETTHESTABLEANDSAFEOPERATIONFIG1PROCESSINGWORKFLOWACTUSECASEMODELSENDFILEDRAFTAPPROVESENDFILEPROCESSSENDFILEMEETAPPROVERECEIVEFILEDETAILSENDFILELEADERAPPROVERECEIVEFILEPROCESSLOGINSHOWPICNEWSINSTANTSMDETAILINSTANTSMHANDLETODOLISTTODODETAILMAINMENUINSTANTSMREPLYANNOANDNEWSLISTANNOANDNEWSDETAILINSTANTSMRESENDSENDEDFILELISTSENDFILEDETAIL
      下載積分: 10 賞幣
      上傳時間:2024-03-17
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    • 簡介:此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計外文翻譯成品(含英文原文中文翻譯),無需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用,方便快捷本文價格不貴,也就幾十塊錢一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題THEVARIABLEFREQUENCYANDSPEEDREGULATIONCONSTANTPRESSUREWATERSUPPLYSYSTEMBASEDONPLCANDFUZZYCONTROL外文作者PENGXIAOHONG,XIAOLAISHENG,MOZHI,LIUGUODONG文獻(xiàn)出處2018INTERNATIONALCONFERENCEONMEASURINGTECHNOLOGYANDMECHATRONICSAUTOMATION如覺得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文2684單詞,16878字符字符就是印刷符,中文4000漢字。(如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了,可自行刪減,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。)THEVARIABLEFREQUENCYANDSPEEDREGULATIONCONSTANTPRESSUREWATERSUPPLYSYSTEMBASEDONPLCANDFUZZYCONTROLABSTRACTFORSOLVINGTHEPROBLEMOFPOORQUALITYANDWASTEOFELECTRICENERGYCOURSEDBYWATERSUPPLYMODEOFAHIGHWATERTOWERANDADIRECTWATERPUMP,INTRODUCEACONSTANTPRESSURESUPPLYWATERSYSTEM,WHICHADOPTSEMBEDDEDFUZZYCONTROLTECHNOLOGY,USINGPLCANDFREQUENCYCONVENERASITSCOREWHENTHESYSTEMRUNS,WATERPRESSUREOFTHEPIPEISINPUTTEDINTOTHEPLCFROMTERMINALX0THROUGHPRESSURETRANSMITTERCOMPARINGTHEVALUEOFMEASUREDPRESSUREWITHITSSETVALUE,PLCCONTROLSTHEWORKFREQUENCYOFTHEFREQUENCYCONVERTERBYTHEOUTPUTSIGNALONFUZZYCALCULATIONINORDERTOCONTROLROTATIONSPEEDOFWATERPUMPANDADJUSTWATERPRESSUREOFTHEPIPETHEREALTIMECONTROLPERFORMANCETOTHEWATERPRESSUREOFWATERSUPPLYSYSTEMDESIGNEDINTHISPAPERWASPROVEDTOBEALLRIGHTACCORDINGTOTHEEXPERIMENTATIONVALIDATEDTHEHARDWAREMODULEISSTEADYGOINGANDRELIABLE,ANDTHEFUZZYCONTROLLERISPROPERANDVALIDANDCANGUARANTEETHEBETTERSTABILITYOFWATERPRESSUREKEYWORDSFUZZYCONTROLPLCVARIABLEFREQUENCYANDSPEEDREGULATIONACHIEVEFUZZYLOGICCONTROLTABLEBYFUZZYREASONINGACCORDINGTOTHERULETABLEMADEBYOPERATINGEXPERIENCEINTHECOURSEOFREALTIMECONTROL,THESYSTEMTRANSFORMSINPUTSIGNALOFPRESSUREDETECTEDINREALTIMEINTOOUTPUTBYSEEKINGFUZZYLOGICCONTROLTABLE,ANDTHENWEOBTAINAPRECISEOUTPUTBYFUZZYDECISIONMAKINGATLAST,THESYSTEMCOMPLETESTHEWHOLEPROCESSOFFUZZYLOGICCONTROLFORCONSTANTWATERPRESSUREBYCONTROLLINGTHEFREQUENCYOFMOTORACCORDINGTOTHEPRECISEOUTPUTAFTERALOTOFTEST,WEHAVEPROVEDTHATTHECONSTANTPRESSUREWATERSUPPLYSYSTEMDESIGNEDINTHISPAPERHASAGOODPERFORMANCEOFREALTIMECONTROLANDITSHARDWAREMODULESWORKSTABLYANDRELIABLYTHEADAPTIVEFUZZYCONTROLLERDESIGNEDHEREISALSOCORRECTANDEFFECTIVEFORGUARANTEEINGTHESTABILITYOFTHEWATERPRESSUREONPIPELINEANDITISREALLYABETTERCONTROLSYSTEMIISYSTEMCONTROLSCHEMEATHEPRINCIPLEOFSYSTEMCONTROLTHREEPUMPSRUNINPARALLELINTHESYSTEMPLCHASAPERIODICREALTIMEDETECTIONONAGIVENPRESSUREANDACTUALPRESSUREONPIPENETWORK,ANDTHEIRVALUESAREPUTINTOPLCFUZZYCONTROLLERCOMPUTESTHEIRDEVIATIONEANDCHANGESINTHERATEOFDEVIATIONEOUTPUTCONTROLSIGNALSFROMTHEFUZZYCONTROLALGORITHMAREGAINED,WHICHARESENTTOCONVERTERTHROUGHANALOGOUTPUTMODULETOADJUSTTHEPUMPMOTORPOWERSUPPLYVOLTAGEANDFREQUENCYWHENTHEREISTHESMALLAMOUNTOFWATER,ONEPUMPHASASTABLEOPERATIONUNDERTHECONTROLOFAFREQUENCYCONVERTERWHENTHEAMOUNTOFWATERISSOMUCHTHATWATERPUMPWHICHRUNSATFULLSPEEDCANNOTGUARANTEETHESTABLEPRESSUREONTHEPIPENETWORK,LOWERLIMITPRESSURESIGNALONPLCANDTHEHIGHSPEEDSIGNALONCONVERTERWASDETECTEDBYPLCATTHESAMETIMEPLCTRANSFORMSTHEFIRSTPUMPFROMVARIABLEFREQUENCYSTATETOWORKFREQUENCYSTATEINORDERTOKEEPPRESSURECONTINUITY,WHILEANOTHERPUMPWHICHISSTARTEDBYFREQUENCYCONVERTERBEGINSTORUNINORDERTOKEEPSTABLEPRESSUREBYINCREASINGTHEVOLUMEOFTHEWATERSUPPLYNETWORKIFTHEOPERATIONOFTHETWOPUMPSCANNOTMEETTHEREQUIREMENTSOFTHEPRESSURE,THEPUMPWHICHISWORKINGINVARIABLEFREQUENCYSTATEISTRANSFORMEDTOWORKFREQUENCYSTATE,ANDANOTHERPUMPWILLBESTARTEDWHENTHEWATERCONSUMPTIONREDUCES,THESIGNALWHICHSHOWSTHATTHEFREQUENCYCONVERTERWORKSATTHEMINIMUMSPEEDISEFFECTIVEATTHISTIMEIFTHEPRESSUREUPPERLIMITSIGNALISSTILLBEING,PLCWILLSTOPTHEFIRSTPUMPWHICHWORKSATWORKFREQUENCYSTATETOREDUCETHEAMOUNTOFWATERWHENTHETWOSIGNALSARESTILLBEING,PLCSTOPSTHESECONDPUMPWHICHWORKSATWORKFREQUENCYSTATE,UNTILTHELASTPUMPSUPPLIESWATERBYFREQUENCYCONVERTER
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    • 簡介:此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計外文翻譯成品(含英文原文中文翻譯),無需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式下載之后直接可用,方便快捷本文價格不貴,也就幾十塊錢一輩子也就一次的事外文標(biāo)題DESIGNOFAHYDRAULICBENDINGMACHINE外文作者STEVEHANKEL,MARSHALLBEGEL文獻(xiàn)出處GENERALTECHNICALREPORTGTR,2018如覺得年份太老,可改為近2年,畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做英文3292單詞,19509字符字符就是印刷符,中文5165漢字。(如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了,可自行刪減,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。)DESIGNOFAHYDRAULICBENDINGMACHINEABSTRACTTOKEEPPACEWITHCUSTOMERDEMANDSWHILEPHASINGOUTOLDANDUNSERVICEABLETESTEQUIPMENT,THESTAFFOFTHEENGINEERINGMECHANICSLABORATORYEMLATTHEUSDAFORESTSERVICE,FORESTPRODUCTSLABORATORY,DESIGNEDANDASSEMBLEDAHYDRAULICBENDINGTESTMACHINETHEEMLBUILTTHISMACHINETOTESTDIMENSIONLUMBER,NOMINAL2INTHICKANDUPTO12INDEEP,ATSPANSUPTO20FTANDLOADSUPTO20,000LBFTHEHYDRAULICBENDINGTESTMACHINEWASBUILTUSINGPARTSOFA100,000LBFCOMPRESSIONTESTFRAMEADDEDCOMPONENTSINCLUDEDW12BY65STEELBEAMSSTEELTUBESECTIONS,LSECTIONS,ANDTHREADEDRODSFORBEAMATTACHMENTIBEAMSPACERPLATESWOODBLOCKBEAMENDSUPPORTSA4INBORE,10INSTROKEHYDRAULICCYLINDERWITH38,000LBFCAPACITYSTEELPLATESFORCYLINDERREINFORCEMENTANDTWOPIVOTINGFOURPOINTLOADHEADASSEMBLIESECCENTRICLOADSTHATMIGHTOCCURDURINGATESTWILLNOTYIELDTHEPOSITIONINGSCREWSOFTHEMACHINEHEADOROTHERWISEAFFECTTESTRESULTSKEYWORDSHYDRAULICBENDINGMACHINE,DIMENSIONLUMBER,WOODTESTINGMACHINETHEPRIMARYPURPOSEOFTHEBENDINGMACHINEISTOTESTLONGSPANDIMENSIONLUMBERNOMINAL2BY4INTO2BY12IN,UPTO20FTINLENGTHATEXPECTEDLOADSLESSTHAN10,000LBANDDEFLECTIONSLESSTHAN6INTWOMACHINESTHATHAVEBEENUSEDBYTHEEMLFORBENDINGTESTSARETHE160,000LBFREIHLEMACHINEPURCHASEDIN1969ANDTHE25,000LBFBOXTESTMACHINEPURCHASEDIN1937THESEMACHINESAREOFQUESTIONABLERELIABILITYANDREPAIRABILITYBECAUSEOFTHEIRAGEAMACHINETHATISCAPABLEOFTESTINGLONGSPANDIMENSIONLUMBERISNOTCURRENTLYINPRODUCTIONANDWOULDHAVETOBECUSTOMMADEATGREATEXPENSETHEREFORE,WECHOSETOMODIFYA100,000LBFCOMPRESSIONTESTFRAMEWITHAMOTORDRIVENMOVABLEHEADBOX,WHICHWASDONATEDTOEMLMANYPARTSOFTHETESTFRAMEWEREREMOVED,LEAVINGTHESTEELFEET,SLAB,HEADBOXPOSITIONINGSCREWS,ANDHEADBOXPARTSTHATWEREADDEDTOCOMPLETETHEBENDINGTESTMACHINEINCLUDEDTWOWIDEFLANGEBEAMS,BEAMATTACHMENTHARDWARE,BEAMSPACERPLATES,BEAMENDSUPPORTS,AHYDRAULICCYLINDER,CYLINDERREINFORCEMENTHARDWARE,ANDTWOFOURPOINTLOADHEADASSEMBLIESDESIGNCONSIDERATIONSFORTHESECOMPONENTSAREPRESENTEDINTHISPAPERALTHOUGHTHE100,000LBFCOMPRESSIONFORCECAPACITYOFTHEORIGINALFRAMEDESIGNISMUCHGREATERTHANTHELOADSWEENCOUNTERDURINGBENDINGTESTS,WEDISCUSSTHEEFFECTSOFECCENTRICLOADSTHATAREMORELIKELYTOOCCURINBENDINGTESTSTHANINTHECOMPRESSIONTESTSFORWHICHTHEFRAMEWASDESIGNED
      下載積分: 10 賞幣
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    • 簡介:EFFICIENTPLANNINGOFSUBSTATIONAUTOMATIONSYSTEMCABLESTHANIKESAVANSIVANTHIANDJANPOLANDABBSWITZERLANDLTD,CORPORATERESEARCH,SEGELHOFSTRASSE1K,5405,BADEND¨ATTWIL,AARGAU,SWITZERLANDABSTRACTTHEMANUALSELECTIONANDASSIGNMENTOFAPPROPRIATECABLESTOTHEINTERCONNECTIONSBETWEENTHEDEVICESOFASUBSTATIONAUTOMATIONSYSTEMISAMAJORCOSTFACTORINSUBSTATIONAUTOMATIONSYSTEMDESIGNTHISPAPERDISCUSSESABOUTTHEMODELINGOFTHESUBSTATIONAUTOMATIONSYSTEMCABLEPLANNINGASANINTEGERLINEAROPTIMIZATIONPROBLEMTOGENERATEANEFFICIENTCABLEPLANFORSUBSTATIONAUTOMATIONSYSTEMS1INTRODUCTIONCABLINGBETWEENDIFFERENTDEVICESOFASUBSTATIONAUTOMATIONSYSTEMSAS1ISAMAJORCOSTFACTORINTHESASDESIGNPROCESSUSUALLYCOMPUTERAIDEDDESIGNSOFTWAREISUSEDTOCREATETHEDESIGNTEMPLATESOFSASDEVICESANDTHEIRINTERCONNECTIONSTHEDESIGNTEMPLATESARETHENINSTANTIATEDINASASPROJECTANDTHECABLESAREMANUALLYASSIGNEDTOTHECONNECTIONSTHESELECTIONANDASSIGNMENTOFCABLESTOCONNECTIONSMUSTFOLLOWCERTAINENGINEERINGRULESTHISENGINEERINGPROCESSISUSUALLYTIMECONSUMINGANDCANCAUSEENGINEERINGERRORS,THEREBYINCREASINGTHEENGINEERINGCOSTAPPARENTLY,THESASCABLEPLANNINGISRELATEDTOTHEWELLKNOWNBINPACKINGPROBLEMTHESASCABLEPLANNINGCANBEFORMULATEDASANINTEGERLINEAROPTIMIZATIONPROBLEMWITHTHECABLEENGINEERINGRULESEXPRESSEDASASETOFLINEARCONSTRAINTSANDACOSTOBJECTIVEFORMINIMIZINGTHETOTALCABLECOSTTHISPAPERDESCRIBESTHEFORMULATIONOFSASCABLEPLANNINGPROBLEMASANINTEGERLINEAROPTIMIZATIONPROBLEMANDPRESENTSTHERESULTSFORSOMEREPRESENTATIVETESTCASESTOTHEBESTOFTHEAUTHORS’KNOWLEDGETHEWORKISTHEFIRSTOFTHEKINDTOSTUDYSASCABLEPLANNINGTHEPAPERISORGANIZEDASFOLLOWSSECTION2PRESENTSANOVERVIEWOFTHESASCABLEPLANNINGPROCESSSECTION3EXPRESSESTHESASCABLEPLANNINGPROBLEMASANINTEGERLINEAROPTIMIZATIONPROBLEMTHERESULTSOBTAINEDBYSOLVINGTHEOPTIMIZATIONPROBLEMUSINGSOMESOLVERSISPRESENTEDINSECTION4SECTION5DRAWSSOMECONCLUSIONSOFTHISWORK2SASCABLEPLANNINGTHESASCABLEPLANNINGBEGINSAFTERTHESYSTEMDESIGNPHASEOFASASPROJECTTHESASCABLEPLANNINGISATPRESENTDONEMANUALLYBYCOMPUTERAIDEDDESIGNTACHTERBERGANDJCBECKEDSCPAIOR2011,LNCS6697,PP210–214,2011C?SPRINGERVERLAGBERLINHEIDELBERG2011212TSIVANTHIANDJPOLANDREPRESENTTHESETOFALLCABLETYPES,WHEREMISTHETOTALNUMBEROFCABLETYPESINASUBPROBLEMINACABLEINSTANCE,THERECANBEONEORMORECONNECTIONSANDWEREFERTOTHECONNECTIONWITHLOWESTINDEXAMONGALLCONNECTIONSINTHECABLEINSTANCEASTHELEADERANDTHEOTHERCONNECTIONSASTHEFOLLOWERSTHISIMPLIESTHATALLCONNECTIONSEXCEPTTHEFIRSTCONNECTIONINCCANEITHERBEALEADERORFOLLOWERMOREOVER,BASEDONTHESIGNALRULESASETOFCONNECTIONPAIRSXCANBEDERIVEDWHEREEACHI,?I∈XREPRESENTSTHECONNECTIONSIAND?ITHATMUSTNOTBEASSIGNEDTOTHESAMECABLELETˉCBETHESETOFCONNECTIONPAIRSI,?IWHEREI,?I∈C,I?I,I,?I/∈XWEINTRODUCETHEFOLLOWINGBINARYVARIABLEXI,?I,WHEREI,?I∈ˉC,WHICHWHENTRUEIMPLIESTHATCONNECTIONIISAFOLLOWEROFALEADER?IXI,?I0OR1,WHEREI,?I∈ˉC1SIMILARLY,BASEDONTHECABLERULESASETOFCONNECTIONCABLEPAIRSYCANBEDERIVEDWHEREEACHI,J∈YIMPLIESTHATCABLETYPEJISNOTALLOWEDFORCONNECTIONILETˉKBETHESETOFCONNECTIONCABLEPAIRSI,J,WHEREI∈C,J∈K,I,J/∈YWEINTRODUCETHEFOLLOWINGBINARYVARIABLEYI,J,WHEREI,J∈ˉK,WHICHWHENTRUEIMPLIESTHATTHELEADERIISASSIGNEDTOANINSTANCEOFCABLETYPEJYI,J0OR1,WHEREI,J∈ˉK2TABLE1ILLUSTRATESALLBINARYVARIABLESCORRESPONDINGTOTHEEXAMPLESHOWNINFIGURE1FORTHECASEWITHTWOCABLETYPESK1ANDK2ITISASSUMEDTHATCONNECTIONSC1ANDC3CANNOTBEASSIGNEDTOTHESAMECABLEANDK1ISNOTANALLOWEDCABLETYPEFORCONNECTIONC3ASMENTIONEDBEFOREALLCONNECTIONSEXCEPTTHEFIRSTCONNECTION,WHICHMUSTBEALEADER,CANEITHERBEALEADERORFOLLOWERTHISISENSUREDBYTHEFOLLOWINGCONSTRAINT?I,?I∈ˉCXI,?I?J∈KI,J∈ˉKYI,J1,?I∈C3ACONNECTIONWHICHISALEADERINACABLECANNOTBEAFOLLOWEROFALEADERINANOTHERCABLETHISISEXPRESSEDBYTHEFOLLOWINGCONSTRAINTXI,?I??I,I?∈ˉCX?I,I?≤1,?I,?I∈ˉC4ANIMPLICITCONSTRAINTOFTHECABLEPLANNINGPROBLEMISTHECAPACITYCONSTRAINTWHICHIMPLIESTHATTHENUMBEROFCONNECTIONSASSIGNEDTOACABLEMUSTBELESSTABLE1BINARYVARIABLESCORRESPONDINGTOFIGURE1EXAMPLEC1C2C3C4C5K1K2C1Y1,1Y1,2C2X2,1Y2,1Y2,2C3X3,2Y3,2C4X4,1X4,2X4,3Y4,1Y4,2C5X5,1X5,2X5,3X5,4Y5,1Y5,2
      下載積分: 10 賞幣
      上傳時間:2024-03-13
      頁數(shù): 5
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    • 簡介:KCLEEANDHHLEENETWORKBASEDFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMVIACONTROLLERAREANETWORKFORSMARTHOMEAUTOMATIONCONTRIBUTEDPAPERMANUSCRIPTRECEIVEDJULY29,200400983063/04/2000?2004IEEE1093NETWORKBASEDFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMVIACONTROLLERAREANETWORKFORSMARTHOMEAUTOMATIONKYUNGCHANGLEE,ASSOCIATEMEMBER,IEEE,HONGHEELEE,MEMBER,IEEEABSTRACTTHISPAPERPRESENTSANETWORKBASEDFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMVIATHECONTROLLERAREANETWORKCANTOEVALUATETHEFEASIBILITYOFUSINGSUCHAHOMEAUTOMATIONPROTOCOLINASMARTHOMEINGENERAL,ACONVENTIONALFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMHASSEVERALSHORTCOMINGS,SUCHASWEAKNESSTONOISE,BECAUSEITUSESANANALOGTRANSMISSIONWITH4–20MACURRENTLINESHENCE,ASANALTERNATIVETOACONVENTIONALSYSTEM,THISPAPERDESCRIBESTHESTRUCTUREOFACANBASEDFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMANDTHEDESIGNMETHODOFACANCOMMUNICATIONNETWORKTHEPERFORMANCEOFTHEPROPOSEDSYSTEMISEVALUATEDTHROUGHEXPERIMENTALTESTSTHECANHASSEVERALADVANTAGES,SUCHASLOWCOSTANDEASEOFIMPLEMENTATION,ASCOMPAREDTOOTHERLOWLAYERSOFTHEBACNET,SUCHASETHERNETORARCNETTHEREFORE,IFTHECANISSELECTEDFORTHELOWLAYEROFTHEBACNET,AHOMEAUTOMATIONSYSTEMCANBEIMPLEMENTEDMOREEFFECTIVELY1INDEXTERMSNETWORKBASEDFIREDETECTIONSYSTEM,CONTROLLERAREANETWORKCAN,HOMEAUTOMATIONSYSTEM,HOMENETWORKSYSTEM,INTELLIGENTBUILDINGIINTORDUCTIONRECENTLYCONSTRUCTEDBUILDINGSTENDTOBE“INTELLIGENT”TOENHANCETHECONVENIENCEANDSAFETYOFOCCUPANTS12THUS,THEREQUIREMENTSFORHOMENETWORKSANDAUTOMATIONSYSTEMSHAVEINCREASEDWITHTHEDEMANDFORSMARTHOMES3TOSATISFYTHENEEDSOFOCCUPANTS,HOMEAPPLIANCESSUCHASREFRIGERATORSORMICROWAVEOVENS,MULTIMEDIADEVICESSUCHASTELEVISIONSORAUDIOSYSTEMS,ANDINTERNETDEVICESSUCHASPCSHAVEBEENINCLUDEDININTELLIGENTBUILDINGS,ASSHOWNINFIG1INSMARTHOMES,APPLIANCESARECONNECTEDTOTHEHOMENETWORKSOTHATITBECOMESPOSSIBLETOCONTROLANDMONITORTHEAPPLIANCESFROMINSIDETHEHOUSEORREMOTELYUSINGACELLULARTELEPHONEORPDATOREALIZEAHOMENETWORKSYSTEM,SEVERALSTANDARDS,SUCHASECHONET,KONNEX,LNCP,ANDLONWORKS,AREBEINGDEVELOPEDBYSTANDARDSORGANIZATIONSANDCORPORATIONS4INADDTITION,HOMEAUTOMATIONSYSTEMS,SUCHASHVACHEATING,VENTILATION,ANDCOOLING,LIGHTING,ANTICRIME,ANDFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMSAREBEINGUSEDTOIMPROVECONVENIENCE1THISWORKWASSUPPORTEDINPARTBYTHEKOREASCIENCEANDENGINEERINGFOUNDATIONKOSEFTHROUGHTHENETWORKBASEDAUTOMATIONRESEARCHCENTERNARCATUNIVERSITYOFULSANHHLEEISWITHTHESCHOOLOFELECTRICELECTRONICINFORMATIONSYSTEMENGINEERING,UNIVERSITYOFULSAN,ULSAN680749,KOREACORRESPONDINGAUTHORTOPROVIDEPHONE82FAX82EMAILHHLEEMAINULSANACKRKCLEEISWITHTHENETWORKBASEDAUTOMATIONRESEARCHCENTER,UNIVERSITYOFULSAN,ULSAN680749,KOREAEMAILGCLEEPNUEDUANDSAFETYFOROCCUPANTSGENERALLY,INACONVENTIONALHOMEAUTOMATIONSYSTEM,HOMEEQUIPMENTS,SUCHASSWITCHES,VALVES,ORFIREDETECTORS,AREDIRECTLYCONNECTEDTOCONTROLLERSFORTHEHAVCORFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMSHOWEVER,BECAUSEOFTHEANALOGTRANSMISSIONMETHOD,WHICHUSESA4–20MACURRENT,CONVENTIONALFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMSDETECTAFIREASOCCURRINGWHENTHECURRENTRECEIVEDFROMAFIREDETECTOREXCEEDSAPREDEFINEDTHRESHOLDHENCE,THESYSTEMHASDISADVANTAGESSUCHASAWEAKNESSTONOISEOFVARIOUSFORMS,INCLUDINGIMPULSESORSHORTCIRCUITS,ANDALACKOFAWARENESSOFTHEACTUALLOCATIONOFAFIRERECENTLY,INORDERTOSOLVETHESEPROBLEMS,RESEARCHONFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMSTHATUSEDIGITALORWIRELESSTRANSMISSIONINSTEADOFANALOGTRANSMISSIONHASBEENCONDUCTED56INPARALLELWITHTHIS,RESEARCHISALSOBEINGPERFORMEDONCOMMUNICATIONPROTOCOLS,SUCHASTHEBACNETORLONWORKS7RECENTLY,RESEARCHERSHAVEPROPOSEDAPPLYINGTHECONTROLLERAREANETWORKCAN8TOTHEHOMENETWORKPROTOCOL,ANDATTENTIONHASINCREASINGLYBEENCENTEREDONTHECANINAUTOMATIONCIA911ESPECIALLY,THEPRICEOFACANMICROCONTROLLER,WHICHCANBEINTEGRATEDINTOONECHIPBYSEMICONDUCTORMANUFACTURINGCOMPANIES,ISLOWANDMANYCANDEVELOPMENTTOOLSARECOMINGONTOTHEMARKETALSO,MANYAPPLICATIONPROGRAMSHADBEENDEVELOPEDINVARIOUSFIELDSSUCHASAUTOMOTIVE,ROBOTIC,ANDINDUSTRIALAUTOMATIONSYSTEMSTHEREFORE,AHOMEAUTOMATIONSYSTEMUSINGTHECANBEMOREEASILYIMPLEMENTED,BECAUSEREALIZATIONATTHESENSORORACTUATORLEVELISRELATIVELYSTRAIGHTFORWARDASCOMPAREDTOASYSTEMUSINGANETHERNETTHATISTHELOWERLAYEROFTHEBACNETTOEVALUATETHEFEASIBILITYOFTHECANFORHOMEAUTOMATIONPROTOCOLS,THISPAPERINTRODUCESANETWORKBASEDFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMVIATHECANTHEPAPERISORGANIZEDINTOFIVESECTIONS,INCLUDINGTHISINTRODUCTIONSECTIONIIGIVESTHEARCHITECTUREOFTHENETWORKBASEDFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMSECTIONIIIPRESENTSTHEDESIGNMETHODOFTHECANBASEDFIREDETECTIONSYSTEM,ANDVERIFIESTHATACANCOMMUNICATIONNETWORKSATISFIESTHEREALTIMEREQUIREMENTSOFAHOMEAUTOMATIONSYSTEMSECTIONIVDESCRIBESANEXPERIMENTALTESTBEDTHATWASIMPLEMENTEDTOVERIFYTHEFEASIBILITYOFTHEPROPOSEDSYSTEMFINALLY,ASUMMARYANDTHECONCLUSIONSAREPRESENTEDINSECTIONVIIARCHITECTUREOFNETWORKBASEDFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMACONVENTIONALFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMFIG2ASHOWSTHEARCHITECTUREOFACONVENTIONALFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMASSHOWNINTHEFIGURE,FIREDETECTORSEG,KCLEEANDHHLEENETWORKBASEDFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMVIACONTROLLERAREANETWORKFORSMARTHOMEAUTOMATION1095MEASUREDBYEACHFIREDETECTORCANBESENTTOTHERECEIVERITISSTRAIGHTFORWARDTOAPPLYSUCHASYSTEMTOANINTELLIGENTFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMANDTOAPPLYAREASONINGALGORITHM,BECAUSETHERECEIVERCANMAKEUSEOFTHEDIGITIZEDDETECTIONVALUESOFTHESMOKEANDHEATFROMMULTIPLEFIREDETECTORSINSTALLEDINTHESAMEGUARDAREAASCHANGESINTHEDETECTIONSIGNALSCANBECALCULATEDANDCOMPARED,ASSESSMENTOFRISKCANBEIMPROVED12BESIDES,APCBASEDRECEIVERCANBEUSEDINANETWORKBASEDFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMFORGREATERCONVENIENCEGENERALLY,ITISEASIERTOINSTALLANDMAINTAINAPCBASEDRECEIVERTHANACONVENTIONALDEDICATEDRECEIVERSINCEMANMACHINEINTERFACEMMITECHNOLOGYCANBEAPPLIEDTOAPCBASEDRECEIVER,ITISSTRAIGHTFORWARDTOCREATEAUSERINTERFACEANDINTEGRATETHEFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMINTOAHOMENETWORKSYSTEMRECENTLY,SEVERALPROTOCOLS,SUCHASBACNET,LONWORKS,ANDBLUETOOTH,HAVEBEENDEVELOPEDTOIMPLEMENTNETWORKBASEDFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMSININTELLIGENTBUILDINGS56IIIDESIGNOFACANBASEDFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMAOVERVIEWOFTHECANPROTOCOLCAN20BISANETWORKPROTOCOLTHATWASSPECIFICALLYDEVELOPEDFORCONNECTINGTHESENSORS,ACTUATORS,ANDECU’SOFAVEHICLECAN20BSUPPORTSDATARATESFROM5KBPSTO1MBPS,WHICHALLOWSTHECANNETWORKTOBEUSEDTOSHARESTATUSINFORMATIONANDFORREALTIMECONTROLTHENETWORKTOPOLOGYCANBEEITHERALINEARBUSORASTARCAN20BHASTHEFOLLOWINGPROPERTIES?DISTRIBUTEDMEDIUMACCESSCONTROL,MEANINGTHATEACHDEVICEHASTHESAMEPRIVILEGETOUSETHESHAREDMEDIUM?CONTENTIONBASEDANDNONDESTRUCTIVEBUSACCESS,INDICATINGTHEACCESSTOTHEBUSHASTOBEOBTAINEDTHROUGHSOMETYPEOFCOMPETITIONBUTWITHNOLOSSOFNETWORKCAPACITYDUETOTHECONTENTION?CONTENTBASEDADDRESSING,IMPLYINGTHATEACHMESSAGEPACKETHASAUNIQUEIDENTIFIERACCORDINGTOITSCONTENT?CYCLICREDUNDANCYCHECKFORERRORDETECTION,AND?ERRORCONFINEMENTTOBLOCKANYADVERSEEFFECTSOFANETWORKCOMPONENTFAILUREADEVICEONTHENETWORKCANTRANSMITITSMESSAGEWHENEVERTHENETWORKISIDLEWHENTHENETWORKISBUSY,THEPACKETTRANSMISSIONHASTOBEDELAYEDUNTILTHEONGOINGTRANSMISSIONHASFINISHEDBECAUSEELECTRONICSIGNALSONTHENETWORKHAVEAFINITESPEEDOFPROPAGATION,THEREISALWAYSTHEPOSSIBILITYTHATMULTIPLEDEVICESWILLSTARTTHEIRTRANSMISSIONSWITHINASHORTINTERVALTHISSITUATION,CALLEDMESSAGECOLLISION,ISRESOLVEDBYCOMPARINGTHEIDENTIFIERSOFTHEMESSAGESINVOLVEDTHATIS,THEMESSAGEWITHTHELOWESTIDENTIFIERVALUEWINSTHERIGHTTOUSETHENETWORK,WHILETHEOTHERDEVICESMUSTSTOPTHEIRTRANSMISSIONSIMMEDIATELYASTHEIDENTIFIERISLOCATEDATTHEBEGINNINGOFTHEPACKETSANDTHEELECTRONICSIGNALFORZEROISDESIGNEDTOOVERWRITETHESIGNALFORONE,THEMESSAGEWITHTHELOWESTIDENTIFIERVALUEFINISHESTHECONTENTIONWITHNODAMAGETOTHEPACKETTHEOTHERDEVICESWILLTRYTORESENDTHEIRPACKETSWHENTHEFIRSTTRANSMISSIONHASFINISHEDTHISARBITRATIONPROCEDUREISSHOWNINFIG4BDESIGNOFACANBASEDFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMTHISSECTIONPRESENTSTHEDESIGNMETHODOLOGYOFACANFORAFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMFIG5ASHOWSTHEFRAMEEXCHANGEBETWEENTHERECEIVERANDTHEFIREDETECTORDURINGTHENORMALSTATEINTHEFIGURE,THERECEIVERINSPECTSTHESTATEOFTHEFIREDETECTORSBYSENDINGAPOLLFRAMETOEACHFIREDETECTORANDACTUATORINTHEPOLLLISTONCEEVERYTPPOLLINGPERIODWHENITRECEIVESTHEPOLLFRAME,EACHFIREDETECTORANDACTUATORTRANSMITSASTATUSFRAMETHATINCLUDESITSOWNFIREDETECTIONVALUEBACKTOTHERECEIVERTHUS,THERECEIVERCANPERIODICALLYPERCEIVETHESTATEOFAFIREDETECTIONSYSTEMSUCHASAFIREDETECTORFAILUREORABREAKDOWNSUCHASANOPENCIRCUITPOWERONCHECKTHEIDENTIFIERISTHEBUSFREEISAMESSAGETRANSMITTEDRECEIVEATRANSMITTEDMESSAGETRANSMITTHEMESSAGECOLLISIONOCCURREDCONTINUETHETRANSMISSIONRECEIVETHEMESSAGEARBITRATIONWONSTOPTHETRANSMISSIONYESNOYESNONOYESYESYESNONOFIG4FLOWCHARTOFTHECANPROTOCOL
      下載積分: 10 賞幣
      上傳時間:2024-03-13
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    • 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簡介:3200英文單詞,英文單詞,16500英文字符,中文英文字符,中文5100字文獻(xiàn)出處文獻(xiàn)出處ATIEH,ANASM,ETAL“PERFORMANCEIMPROVEMENTOFINVENTORYMANAGEMENTSYSTEMPROCESSESBYANAUTOMATEDWAREHOUSEMANAGEMENTSYSTEM“PROCEDIACIRP412016568572PERFORMANCEIMPROVEMENTOFINVENTORYMANAGEMENTSYSTEMPROCESSESBYANAUTOMATEDWAREHOUSEMANAGEMENTSYSTEMANASMATIEH,HAZEMKAYLANI,YOUSEFALABDALLAT,ABEERQADERI,LUMAGHOUL,LINAJARADAT,IMANHDAIRISABSTRACTTHISSTUDYINVESTIGATESTHEIMPACTOFAWAREHOUSEMANAGEMENTSYSTEMONSUPPLYCHAINPERFORMANCETHATPROVIDESLESSRESOURCESEFFORT,MOREEFFICIENT,ANDRELIABLEINVENTORYMANAGEMENTSYSTEMTHESUPPLYCHAINPROCEDURESCARRIEDOUTINTHEWAREHOUSEWEREREVIEWEDBEFORECUSTOMIZINGASOFTWARETHATCANHANDLETHENECESSARYTRANSACTIONSTHESOFTWAREWASTESTEDFORENHANCINGTHEWORKFLOWANDPROVIDINGATIMELYANDEFFICIENTHANDLINGDATAWASCOLLECTEDFROMTHEWAREHOUSEOFALEADINGTELECOMMUNICATIONSSERVICEPROVIDERINJORDANFURTHERMORE,THEFACILITYLAYOUTWASSTUDIEDANDWEINTRODUCEDAPRODUCTIONSTATIONWITHINTHEWAREHOUSE,WHICHRESULTEDINBETTERSPACEOPTIMIZATION/UTILIZATIONOFTHEWAREHOUSETHEPRODUCTIONSTATIONCONSISTSOFTHREESTEPSBUNDLING,LABELLING,ANDREPACKAGINGTHESYSTEMHANDLESTHREEPHASESOFPRODUCTLIFECYCLERECEIVING,PROCESSING,ANDDISTRIBUTIONOFSIMANDPREPAIDSCRATCHCARDSEACHPHASEOFTHEPRODUCTLIFECYCLEWASDISCUSSEDINDETAILANDTHEPROCESS/PROCEDUREGAPSWEREIDENTIFIEDTHISWORKCANSERVEBOTHASAPRACTICALGUIDEANDINDUSTRIALEXAMPLEFORSOMERESEARCHERSTOCOMPARETHESOFTWAREINVENTORYMANAGEMENTSYSTEMWITHTHETRADITIONALMANUALSYSTEMINTHETELECOMMUNICATIONSSECTORINJORDANITALSOHIGHLIGHTSTHEGAPBETWEENTHEORYANDPRACTICETOMOTIVATERESEARCHERSTODEVELOPANDCUSTOMIZENEWSYSTEMSFORMITIGATINGSUPPLYCHAINDISRUPTIONSKEYWORDSSUPPLYCHAINWAREHOUSEMANAGEMENT,INVENTORYSYSTEM,ERP1INTRODUCTIONWAREHOUSINGMANAGEMENTSYSTEMWMSISANECESSARYAPPROACHFOREVERYWAREHOUSEANAUTOMATEDWAREHOUSINGSYSTEMPROVIDESLESSEFFORT,MOREEFFICIENT,ANDRELIABLERESULTSCOMPAREDTOMANUALHANDLEDSYSTEMWMSISDESIGNEDTOHELPREDUCECOSTSTHROUGHEFFECTIVEWAREHOUSEPROCESSES1THEWMSGRANULEPROVIDESFUNCTIONALITYFORHANDLINGADVANCEDWAREHOUSEPROCESSESTHATINVOLVESOCALLEDZONESANDBINS,DIRECTEDPICKSANDPUTAWAY,ASWELLASAUTOMATEDDATACAPTURESYSTEMSTOPERFORMDIRECTEDPICKANDPUTAWAY,ITISNECESSARYTODIVIDETHEWAREHOUSEINTOZONESANDBINSAZONECOULDBEARECEIVINGZONEORASTOCKINGZONE,ANDEACHZONECANCONSISTOFONEORSEVERALBINS1THISPAPERISBASEDONATELECOMMUNICATIONCOMPANYITHASASMALLWAREHOUSEWHEREONLYTWOTYPESOFSCRATCHCARDSANDSIMCARDSARESTOREDASSAFETYSTOCKANDHANDLED/DISTRIBUTEDTODEALERSTHEPREVIOUSWMSSTATUSINCLUDETHEPROCESSFROMRECEIVINGTHEGOODSTOPRODUCTDISPATCHINGTODEALERS,WERECONDUCTEDUSINGMANUALENTRYEXCELSHEETSTHEGOALOFTHISWORKISTOAUTOMATETHEWAREHOUSEMANAGEMENTSYSTEM,ALONGWITHIMPLEMENTINGAMINISIZEPRODUCTIONLINEFORPRODUCTLABELINGWITHINWAREHOUSETHENEEDFORAUTOMATINGTHEWAREHOUSEARISESFROMTHEFACTTHATMANUALHANDLINGMAYCAUSEHUMANERRORSWHICHMAYAFFECTTHEWAREHOUSEUTILIZATION2INORDERTOAUTOMATETHEPROCESS,ATHOROUGHSTUDYONTHESYSTEMSHOULDBECONDUCTEDTHEFIRSTSTEPTOWARDSANAUTOMATEDWAREHOUSINGSYSTEMISIDENTIFYINGANDREENGINEERINGTHEPROCESSESANDPROCEDURESCARRIEDOUTINTHEWAREHOUSE,FOLLOWEDBYIDENTIFYINGTHEPROCESSESTHATTOCREATEASOFTWARE,THEREWILLBETWOMAINSTAGES,FIRSTCREATINGTHEDATABASE,SECONDLYCUSTOMIZINGTHESYSTEMBYPROGRAMMINGITANDWRITINGSOMECODESTHEIMPLEMENTATIONOFTHESOFTWAREBEGANBYSTUDYINGTHEEXISTINGSYSTEMANDTHEPROCESSESWITHINITAFTERSTUDYINGTHECURRENTSYSTEM,WEIDENTIFIEDTHREEMAINPROCESSESRECEIVINGANORDERFROMTHESUPPLIER,ACTIVATINGACERTAINQUANTITYOFSCRATCHCARDSACCORDINGTOTHEIRSERIALNUMBERASFIRSTINFIRSTOUTFIFO,ANDFINALLYPREPARINGTHEDEALERORDERDUETOTHEFACTTHATSCRATCHCARDSHAVEMONETARYVALUE,ONLYAPREDETERMINEDAMOUNTOFTHESCRATCHCARDSAREACTIVATEDTHISAMOUNTISTHEORDERQUANTITYANDTHESAFETYSTOCKLEVELTHISPROCEDUREISMORESECUREINORDERTOENSUREPRECISION,BUSINESSPROCESSMODELANDNOTATIONBPMNFLOWCHARTSWERECREATEDFOREACHINDIVIDUALPROCESSSEEFIGURE1INTHISSTEP,ANFREEONLINEBPMNCHARTING,LUCIDCHARTCOMWASUSEDFORCREATINGFLOWCHARTSTHISWEBSITEISUSERFRIENDLYBPMNFLOWCHARTSAREDRAWNBYDRAGGINGANDDROPPINGTHEOBJECTSFROMTHETOOLBARONTOTHEWORKINGAREAFIG1PROCESSMAPSAMPLERECEIVINGORDERPROCESSINORDERTOSELECTTHECORRECTSOFTWARE,ALLTHEAVAILABLESOFTWAREPROGRAMSSHOULDUNDERGOACOMPARATIVEANALYSISMOREOVER,THESOFTWAREPROGRAMSHOULDCOMPLYWITHPRESETREQUIREMENTS,NAMELY,ITSHOULDBEABLETOWITHSTANDASIGNIFICANTLYLARGEAMOUNTOFDATA,BEABLETOSORTSERIALNUMBERSINAFIFOORDER,ANDITSHOULDBERELIABLEWITHAHIGHLEVELOFSECURITYAFTERANALYSINGTHEEXISTINGSOFTWAREPROGRAMS,THEOPTIMUMSOFTWAREWILLBECHOSENINTHISPAPERMICROSOFTVISUALSTUDIOEXPRESSWASUSEDTHESTARTINGPOINTOFCREATINGALOCALDATABASEISCREATINGALISTOFTABLESANDDEFININGTHERELATIONSHIPSBETWEENTHEMTHEPROJECTDATACLASSESANDRELATIONSHIPSWEREIMPLEMENTEDINDATABASETABLESUSINGVISUALSTUDIOEXPRESSTABLES,APRIMARYKEYINEACHTABLE,ANDAROWSOFSAMPLEDATAWERECREATEDSEEFIGURE2AFOREIGNKEYWASADDEDTOSPECIFYHOWRECORDSONONETABLEMIGHTCORRESPONDTORECORDSINTHEOTHERTABLEINTHENEXTSTEP,THEAPPLICATIONTHATWASDEVELOPEDINVISUALSTUDIOWASCONNECTEDTOONEOFTHELOCALDATABASEFILESINTHISCASETHEDATABASEWASCONNECTEDTOSQLSERVEREXPRESSDATABASEFILESMDFFIGURE2,SHOWSASAMPLEOFATABLEINTHESYSTEM,WHICHHASAPRIMARYKEYWITHFEWROWSOFUSERNAME,ACTIONTYPE,ACTIONDATEANDSERIA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