【翻譯】2炙熱考點【版本二】

1、翻譯炙熱考點考點英語漢語1用詞多變異&^$#&$^2表述多抽象表述多具體3句子多被動句子多主動4句子多糅合句子多分解5句子重邏輯句子重語義6倒裝7省略一一從多從多變到一致到一致1.“詞本無意，本無意，義由境生由境生”Ihavemassesofwktodo.Themasseshaveboundlesscreativepower.Thisparticlehasverysmallmass.Troopsaremassingonthefronti

2、er.SoitisabitconfusingwhenVosSavantfieldssuchqueriesfromtheaverageJoe(whoseIQis100)asWhat’sthedifferencebetweenlovefondnesswhatisthenatureofluckcoincidence2.“詞本無形，互文本無形，互文現(xiàn)義現(xiàn)義”近義詞義詞同根同根詞代詞Wereachfhabitsmindlesslysettingo

3、urbrainsonautopilotrelaxingintotheunconsciouscomftoffamiliarroutine.“Notchoicebuthabitrulestheunreflectingherd”WilliamWdswthsaidinthe19thcentury.Therewillbetelevisionshowshostedbyrobotscarswithpollutionmonitsthatwilldisa

4、blethemwhentheyoffend.【返回】一一從被從被動到主到主動1.若by后為動為動作發(fā)出者，以其出者，以其為主語將句子主將句子主動化；化；Whatmeasureshavebeenarebeingadoptedbythegovernment[toreduceairpollution]2.可將可將“被”轉(zhuǎn)化為“得到得到”“受到受到”“遭到遭到”“由”“加以加以”“予以予以”；Thediscoveryishighlyapprec

5、iatedinthecircleofscience.TheApolloXIIcrewreptedthattheirspaceshipwasbeingfollowedbytwoUFOs.Thismeetingispresidedoverbyme.3.可加入可加入“泛稱主泛稱主語”（我們、人、人們）或）或“邏輯邏輯主語”（邏輯邏輯推斷），將句子主推斷），將句子主動化；化；Theareahasbeenmarkedoutfbuildingmeh

6、otels.Inthisresearchsharkscanbetaughttohuntbirds.4.可將被可將被動句靈活句靈活轉(zhuǎn)換為轉(zhuǎn)換為判斷句；判斷句；MyfirstftyyearswerespentinSouthernEurope.5.若句中若句中蘊含情含情態(tài)動詞態(tài)動詞，可以其開，可以其開頭將句子翻將句子翻譯為譯為“祈使句祈使句”或“無主句無主句”；Thisproblemmustbeputundercontrolwithin2ho

7、urs.Newsourcesofpowermustbefoundthiswilltaketimebutitisnotlikelyto….6.靈活使用以上方法，靈活使用以上方法，處理被理被動語態(tài)動語態(tài)的形式主的形式主語句型。句型。Itshouldberealizedthat…Itmaybesaid[withoutfearofexaggeration]that….Itcannotbedeniedthat…不可否認Ithasbeenillus