英語(yǔ)-對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)

1、第一部分：對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)第一部分：對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)1、對(duì)、對(duì)“地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)”提問(wèn)用提問(wèn)用wherewhere。如：如：(1).TheyarestudyingChineseinChina.→WherearetheystudyingChinese2、就、就“時(shí)間時(shí)間”提問(wèn)用提問(wèn)用whenwhen。如：。如：(2).ShecametoJapanin1990.→WhendidshecometoJapan3、對(duì)、對(duì)“時(shí)刻、點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)刻、點(diǎn)鐘”提問(wèn)用提問(wèn)用w

2、hatwhattimetime。如：。如：(3).Heoftengoestobedatten.→Whattimedoesheoftengotobed4、對(duì)、對(duì)“誰(shuí)”提問(wèn)用提問(wèn)用whowho。如：。如：(4).Thegirlisstingatthestation.→Whoisstingatthestation(5).TheyoftengohomewithTom.→Whodotheyoftengohomewith5、對(duì)、對(duì)“誰(shuí)的誰(shuí)的”提問(wèn)用

3、提問(wèn)用whosewhose。如：。如：(6).Iwillmeetmyfather.→Whosefatherwillyoumeet6、對(duì)、對(duì)“年齡年齡”提問(wèn)用提問(wèn)用howhowoldold。如：。如：(7).Themanoverthereissixty.→Howoldisthemanoverthere7、對(duì)、對(duì)“哪一個(gè)哪一個(gè)”提問(wèn)用提問(wèn)用whichwhich。如：。如：(8).Shelikesthenewskirt.→Whichskirt

4、doesshelike8、對(duì)、對(duì)“顏色顏色”提問(wèn)用提問(wèn)用whatwhatcolourcolour。如：。如：(9).Herblouseiswhite.→Whatcolourisherblouse9、對(duì)、對(duì)“職業(yè)職業(yè)”提問(wèn)用提問(wèn)用whatwhat。如：。如：(10).Hismotherisateacher.→Whatishismother1010、對(duì)、對(duì)“次數(shù)次數(shù)”提問(wèn)用提問(wèn)用howhowmanymanytimestimes。如：。如：(

5、11).HehasbeentoEngltwice.→HowmanytimeshashebeentoEngl1111、對(duì)、對(duì)“數(shù)量數(shù)量”提問(wèn)用提問(wèn)用howhowmany(many(表示可數(shù)表示可數(shù))或howhowmuch(much(表示不可數(shù)表示不可數(shù))。如：。如：(12).TherearefiftystudentsinClass1.→HowmanystudentsarethereinClass1(13).Shespenttenyuano

6、nthebook.→Howmuchdidshespendonthebook1212、對(duì)、對(duì)“方式、方法方式、方法”或“感覺(jué)如何感覺(jué)如何”提問(wèn)用提問(wèn)用howhow。如：。如：(14).Wecometoschoolonfoot.→Howdoyoucometoschool(15).Sheisfeelingmuchbetternow.→Howisshefeelingnow1313、對(duì)、對(duì)“原因原因”提問(wèn)用提問(wèn)用whywhy。如：。如：(16).

7、Hedidntcomeherebecausehewasillyesterday.→Whydidnthecomehere2525、對(duì)天氣的溫度提問(wèn)用：、對(duì)天氣的溫度提問(wèn)用：WhattemperatureisittodayHowmanydegreesisittodayWhatisthetemperaturetoday注意事項(xiàng)：注意事項(xiàng)：1劃線部分作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)連同后面的名詞一起提到句首。如：劃線部分作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)連同后面的名詞一起提到句首。如：

8、(34).Thatsourschool.→Whoseschoolisthat(35).Sheiswearingawhiteskirt.→Whatcolourskirtisshewearing2劃線部分作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)直接使用特殊疑問(wèn)詞替換。如：劃線部分作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)直接使用特殊疑問(wèn)詞替換。如：(36).TomoftencomestoChina.→WhooftencomestoChina(37).Thebookisontheshelf.→Wha

9、tisontheshelf3劃線部分是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)使用劃線部分是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)使用what…dodoingdonewhat…dodoingdone替換劃線部分。如：替換劃線部分。如：(38).TheyoftenreadEnglishinthemning.→Whatdotheyoftendointhemning(39).Heiswritingaletternow.→Whatishedoingnow(40).Theyhaves

10、eenthefilm.→Whathavetheydone4.4.對(duì)“there“thereare”are”句型中的主語(yǔ)劃線用句型中的主語(yǔ)劃線用WhatWhat。(41).Therearetwobooksonthedesk.Whatsonthedesk？特殊疑問(wèn)句(1)(1)用疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句叫做特殊疑問(wèn)句?；卮鹛厥庖蓡?wèn)句時(shí)不能用用疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句叫做特殊疑問(wèn)句?；卮鹛厥庖蓡?wèn)句時(shí)不能用yesyes或nono。用降調(diào)。。用降調(diào)。為了便于

11、理解、掌握特殊疑問(wèn)句，我們把疑問(wèn)詞分為三類：疑問(wèn)代詞：what，who，Which，whose，whom疑問(wèn)副詞：when，where，why，how疑問(wèn)形容詞：what（which，whose）名詞1疑問(wèn)代詞的用法1.what引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句，此類疑問(wèn)句可以對(duì)主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)。a.a.對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)Whatisinyourpocket？你口袋里有什么？☆這個(gè)問(wèn)題可以有兩種回答：a：Thereisanegginit.在口袋里有一個(gè)

12、蛋。b：Aneggis（init）.一個(gè)蛋（在里面）。Whatsintheroom？屋子里有什么？Therearealotofchairsinit.=A1otofchairsareinit.有許多椅子。注意回答此句型的問(wèn)題時(shí)，答句的單復(fù)數(shù)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況而定。b.b.對(duì)賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)對(duì)賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)Whatdidyoubuy？你買了什么？Iboughtabike.我買了輛自行車。c.c.對(duì)表語(yǔ)提問(wèn)對(duì)表語(yǔ)提問(wèn)Whatisthis？這是什么？Itsaben

13、ch.這是一條長(zhǎng)凳。Whatisyourmother？你媽媽是干什么的？注意Whatis人？此句型是問(wèn)人的職業(yè)，一般譯為“是干什么的？”Sheisateacher.她是個(gè)老師。2.2.WhoWho，whomwhom，whosewhose引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句，此類疑問(wèn)句可以對(duì)主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)。引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句，此類疑問(wèn)句可以對(duì)主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)。Whobrokethewindow？（對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)）誰(shuí)打破了窗戶？LiMingdid.李明打破的?！顆

14、ho可以對(duì)主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)提問(wèn)。whom是who的賓格，對(duì)賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)，但在口語(yǔ)中who可以代替whom。Whoisthatwoman？（對(duì)表語(yǔ)提問(wèn)）那個(gè)女人是誰(shuí)？Sheismymother.她是我媽媽。（關(guān)系）或者：SheisRose.她是羅思。（姓名）注意Whois人？是詢問(wèn)某人的姓名或與人關(guān)系的問(wèn)句。與Whatis人？（問(wèn)人的職業(yè)）不同。Whoseisthisumbrella？這傘是誰(shuí)的？Thisumbrellaismysisters.這傘

15、是我姐姐的。注意注意whosewhose之后如果沒(méi)有名詞時(shí)，表示之后如果沒(méi)有名詞時(shí)，表示“誰(shuí)的（東西）誰(shuí)的（東西）……”……”。3.3.WhichWhich引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句此類疑問(wèn)句可以對(duì)主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)。引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句此類疑問(wèn)句可以對(duì)主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)。WhichisToms？（對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)）哪個(gè)是湯姆的？Thisishis.這是他的。Whichdoeshewant？（對(duì)賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)）他想要哪一個(gè)？Hewantsthegreenone.他想要那