2016年華南理工大學研究生入學考試專業(yè)課真題870_語言學和英美文學基礎知識

1、第1頁870華南理工大學2016年攻讀碩士學位研究生入學考試試卷（試卷上做答無效，請在答題紙上做答，試后本卷必須與答題紙一同交回）科目名稱：語言學和英美文學基礎知識適用專業(yè)：英語語言文學、外國語言學及應用語言學共8頁PartOneFundamentalsofLinguisticsLiterature（外（外國語言語言學及應用語用語言學和學和英語語語語言文學考生考生共答部答部分）I.Definethefollowingtermsinyou

2、rownwds(每題必每題必答，共，共20分)1.Arbitrariness2.Phaticfunctionoflanguage3.Fieldofdiscourse4.Immediateconstituent5.Codeswitching6.CarpeDiem7.Protagonist8.Hyperbole9.Canon10.AlliterationII.Answerthefollowingquestions(每題必答每題必答，共40分

3、)1.Doyouthinkanimalshavelanguage2.Whatisthedifferencebetweensentencemeaningutterancemeaning3.Whatdoes“ArtfArt’sSake”usuallyreferto4.WhatdoestheMetaphysicalSchoolrefertoinEnglishliteraryhisty第3頁thencomesahwhack—bum!Bum!Bu

4、mbleumbleumbumbumbumbum—thethunderwouldgorumblinggrumblingawayquit—thenripcomesanotherflashanothersockdolager.(MarkTwainTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn)PartThreeTestfStudentsofEnglishLanguageLiterature（英語語言文學考生必答部分）（英語語言文

5、學考生必答部分）I.Discusscommentonthefollowingtopics(每題必答，共每題必答，共40分)1.CommentontheBloomsburyGroupinEnglishliteraryhisty.2.CommentontheRenaissance.3.CommentontheClassicism.4.CommentontheTheatreoftheAbsurd.II.Analysisappreciation

6、(每題必答，共每題必答，共50分)1.ReadthefollowingexcerptfromanovelwrittenbyHermanMelville(18191891)writeananalyticalessayinabout250wds.(25points)FsometimepastthoughatintervalsonlytheunaccompaniedsecludedWhiteWhalehadhauntedthoseuncivi

7、lizedseasmostlyfrequentedbytheSpermWhalefishermen.Butnotallofthemknewofhisexistenceafewofthemcomparativelyhadknowinglyseenhimwhilethenumberwhoasyethadactuallyknowinglygivenbattletohimwassmallindeed.Fowingtothelargenumber

8、ofwhalecruisersthedisderlywaytheyweresprinkledovertheentirewaterycircumferencemanyofthemadventurouslypushingtheirquestalongsolitarylatitudessoasseldomneverfawholetwelvemonthmeonastretchtoencounterasinglenewstellingsailof