unit2reading (2)

1、Unit 2 Neighbours,Reading,helpfulvolunteercommunityskillhelp sb with sthproblemsomethingengineer,Words & phrases review,adj. 愿意幫忙的；有用的n. 志愿者，義務(wù)工作者n. 社區(qū)n. 技能，技巧幫助某人解決某種困難n. 問題，難題pron. 某事，某物n. 工程師；技師,che

2、ckbrokensomeonefixanyonecollegedo some shoppinglucky,Words & phrases review,vt. 檢查adj. 損壞了的；破碎的pron. 某人vt. 修理pron. 任何人n. 學(xué)院買東西adj. 幸運(yùn)的,社區(qū)在中國(guó)是舶來品。它是指集中在固定地域內(nèi)的家庭間相互作用所形成的社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)。社區(qū)一般要有一定的地理區(qū)域，要有一定數(shù)量的人口， 而且居民

3、之間往往有著較密切的社會(huì)交往。,一個(gè)較完善的社區(qū)系統(tǒng)包括管理和服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)、活動(dòng)場(chǎng)所和活動(dòng)中心以及其他能滿足居民生活需求的設(shè)施和機(jī)構(gòu)。例如：,生活服務(wù)：維修家電、洗熨衣物、電視電腦網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理等。文化體育服務(wù)：組織文藝表演、舉辦體育活動(dòng)、組織外出旅游、組織青少年校外活動(dòng)等；衛(wèi)生保健服務(wù)：設(shè)置家庭病床、免疫接種、打掃公共區(qū)域等；治安調(diào)解服務(wù)：守樓護(hù)院、調(diào)節(jié)家庭和鄰里糾紛、法律咨詢、辦理戶口等。,,Where do you live?,,Ho

4、w many buildings are there in your neighbourhood?,,When you want to buy some vegetables, where do you go?,,When you’re ill, where do you go?,Review,Enjoy some activities in the community centre.,Who’s your neighbour?,Wha

5、t does he/she do?,Do you always help each other?,There are many good neighbours in my community centre. Have a look at the posters!,,To make our neighbourhood a better place to live, we should help each other as possibl

6、e as we can.,presentation,Ask a computer engineer to check it.,Ask someone to fix it.,Some college students are ready to help.,Some of the volunteers often visit the old people and do some shopping for them.,,Simon is ta

7、lking about his neighbours with Amy. Listen and complete the table.,Read and answer the questions.,What does Simon’s community centre have?What do volunteers do at the community centre?When do they meet?What are they

8、going to do this weekend?There’s something wrong with Simon’s computer. How will he get help?,A “helping hand” meeting.,2. They often meet and share their different skills.,3. Usually at the weekend.,They’re going

9、 to have a meeting.,He’ll ask a computer engineer to check it.,word鏈接,6. Annie’s bicycle is broken. How will she get help?7. A boy has some problems with his homework. How will he get help?8. What do volunteers do to

10、help the old people?9. What does Amy think of Simon to have such a neighbourhood?,She’ll ask someone to fix it.,Some college students are ready to help.,8. They visit the old people, do some shopping for them and

11、help them clean their flats.,9. That’s great. Simon is lucky to have such a neighbourhood.,This volunteer often does some _________ for the old man.,The _______ student is helping the boy with his homework.,sh

12、opping,college,,Simon is showing Amy some pictures from the community centre. Help him complete the sentences with the words in the box. (P 21),B1,bicycle college computer engineer fixing shopping,

13、The man is ______ the girl’s ________.,The ________ is checking the _________.,fixing,bicycle,engineer,computer,1. Volunteers share their skills and help people in the neighbourhood with different problems.2.

14、Usually there is a meeting at the weekend.3. Simon wants to ask someone to fix his bicycle.4. Annie’s computer is broken.5. Parents help their children with their homework.6. Volunteers also help the o

15、ld people.,B2,(P 21),Simon is showing Amy some pictures from the community centre. Help him complete the sentences with the words in the box. (P 22),B3,bicycle college computer engineer fixing shop

16、ping,My neighboursMy neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have _____________ and often help us with __________ problems.Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting _____________. People go

17、there when they need help with their ________. Computer engineers are popular. They help people ______ their computers.,different skills,all kinds of,at the weekend,problems,check,You can also find someone to ___ things

18、like ______ bicycles.Students can get help with their __________. There are some college students among the volunteers, and they are always ____________. Volunteers also help the old people.We are _____ to live in a ne

19、ighbourhood like that. People here are like a big family.,fix,broken,homework,ready to help,lucky,Role play,Work in group of four. Suppose one of you is Simon and the others are volunteers at Simon’s community centre. T

20、ell us your skills and introduce what you can do to help your neighbours.,Sample conversation:,Simon: Hello, I’m Simon. I live in a big community. There are some volunteers in it. They have di

21、fferent skills and they’re very helpful. Look, this is …, this is … and this is …S1: Hi, I’m …. I’m an engineer. I can …. I’m good at …. I can help you with ….S2: Hi,

22、 I’m ….S3: Hi, I’m ….Simon: I’m very lucky to have a community centre like that.,Neighbours,A good neighbour is better than a distant cousin.,遠(yuǎn)親不如近鄰。,Language points,There’s something wrong wit

23、h my computer. My cousin Annie’s bicycle is broken.,There’s something wrong with something 相當(dāng)于something is not working well, 意思是“某物壞了(有毛病了)”。此意還可以用something is broken表達(dá)。,我的車壞了，所以我步行去上班。 My car is broken, so I go

24、 to work on foot.我的電話出了點(diǎn)毛病。 There’s something wrong with my phone.,,我的課桌壞了(有毛病了) 四種翻譯法 ____ ___ _____ ____ ____ my computer. _____ _____ ____ ____ my computer. ____ ______ _____broken. _____ _____is not workin

25、g.,拓展 ……沒有毛病。There isn’t anything wrong with…There is nothing wrong with …Nothing is wrong with…直擊中考：Look! The watch has stopped. Maybe there is_____ wrong with it.A: everything B: something C:anythingD: nothin

26、g,2. Can you find anyone to help you with your homework?,help sb with sth 意為“幫助某人做某事”，與help sb (to) do sth同義。其中，with是介詞，后面可接名詞或代詞。,我喜歡幫媽媽做家務(wù)。 I like helping my mother with the housework.,【拓展】 help 短語小結(jié)： with the help

27、 of在……的幫助下 在老師的幫助下，我解出了這道數(shù)學(xué)難題。 ____ ____ ___ ____ the teacher, I work out this Maths problem. help oneself to 隨便吃 孩子們，隨便吃點(diǎn)水果 ___ _____ ____ some fruits,children.經(jīng)典例題：----Linda, help ___

28、to some fruit. --- Thank you!A: you B: yours C: yourself D: yourselves,3. Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them.,do some shopping 買東西，購物do some/the + V-ing短語結(jié)構(gòu)常用來泛指做某類事情。,周五下午我們經(jīng)

29、常打掃衛(wèi)生。We often do some cleaning on Friday afternoon. 當(dāng)你有時(shí)間的時(shí)候，你應(yīng)該讀些書。 When you have time, you should do some reading.,4 She is going to ask someone to fix it.不定代詞歸類： everyone/everybody everything someone / s

30、omebody something anyone / anybody anything no one / nobody nothing當(dāng)everybody等不定代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)Everybody knows the way . 人人都認(rèn)識(shí)這條路,,,,,直擊中考：---Look,____ is dancing under the tree.---Oh

31、, that’s my cousin, Anna.A: everybody B: anybody C: nobodyD: somebody,,5 You are lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that. a lucky dog 一個(gè)幸運(yùn)兒 Wish you good luck. 祝你幸運(yùn) bad luck 壞運(yùn) I passed the exam ____ (luc

32、k).經(jīng)典例題： ---I will have an exam. ---_____ .A: Thank you B: Good luck C: Congratulations,根據(jù)提示填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1. She's such a pleasant, _______ (help) child!2. Would you please help me with my writing _____ (技巧)? 3. I’

33、m having _________ (問題) with my computer.4. There's _________ wrong with the engine - it's making strange noises.5. My watch is _______ (壞了).,helpful,skills,problems,something,broken,6. The ________ (技師) is com

34、ing to repair our phone tomorrow morning.7. There’s ________ (某人) outside the house.8. They couldn’t ___ (修理) my old computer, so I bought a new one.9. Was there ______ (任何人) you knew at the meet

35、ing?10. They’re _____ (幸運(yùn)的) to have such a nice office to work in.,engineer,someone,fix,anyone,lucky,II. Choose the best answer.1. — Can you cook eggs with tomatoes? — Yes, of course. ___ can do it. It is ea

36、sy. A. Anyone B. Someone C. No one D. Everything2. Lucy, please come here. I have ____ to tell you. A. important something B. something important C. important nothin

37、g D. nothing important,Homework,1. Learn the new words and phrases by heart after class.2. Read the articles in page 1 of Learning English. The more you read, the faster and better you’ll