潛在人身損害賠償訴訟時效起算點的確定規(guī)則.pdf

1、南京師范大學碩士學位論文潛在人身損害賠償訴訟時效起算點的確定規(guī)則姓名：馬亮申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：法律指導教師：張學軍20080420ABSTRACTLatentinjury“meansadiseaseorinjuryofsuchanaturethat，atthetimeitissufferedbyaperson，thatpersondoesnotknowandcouldnotreasonablybeexpectedtoknow凌a￡h

2、ehassufferedthediseaseorinjuryTheprinciplesthathowtodesignthelimitationofactionforthecompensationforlatentpersonalinjuriesshouldfollow：manifestingtheequalrule；givingtheplaintiffbythepressureinordertostopthelawsuitrequest

3、whichtheimpedimentretardsexcessively；iftheplaintiffdosenotrealizehisownlawsuitfightdiligently，thelimitationofactionsystemshouldhelpthepotentialdefendanttoelutetheresponsibilitypromptlyTheHouseofLordsheldthat，onthetruecon

4、structionofthecorrespondingsectionoftheLimitationAct1939，acauseofactionaccruedassoonasawrongfulactcausedpersonalinjurybeyondwhatcouldberegardedasnegligible，evenwhenthatinjurywasunknowntoandcouldnotbediscoveredbythesuffer

5、erThisruleWasunreasonableandunjustifiableinprincipleThegeneralapproachintheUnitedStatesformerlywasthatthelimitationperiodWascomputedfromthetimewheneitherthetortuousactWascommittedortheinjuryoccurredratherthanthetimewheni

6、twasfirstcapableofbeingdiscoveredUnderthisviewwhenthedisease(speciallysilicosissuchrespiratorydisease)isnotyetserioustocauseplaintiffsdetectionsufficiently，theplaintiffsfailuretodiagnosewithintheapplicablestatuteoflimita

7、tionsadiseasewhosesymptomshadnotyetobtrudedonhisconsciousnesswouldconstitutewaiverofhisright‘tocompensationattheultimatedayofdiscoveryanddisabilityThisruleWasharshandunjustifiable玨thelaterjudicialpracticethelimitationofa

8、ctionrulehadtheverybigrevisionInEngland，section1loftheLimitationAct1980providesthattheapplicableperiodoflimitationinapersonalinjuriescaseisthreeyearsfrom：(a)thedateonwhichthecauseofactionaccrued；or(b)thedateofknowledge(i

9、flater)ofthepersoninjuredThediscoverabilitytestfirstprovedattractiveincasesofmedicalmalpracticeinthecourtofUSA，thenWasusedinthesespecificcontextsincludinglegalmalpractice，productliabilitynegligenceintheconstructionOllimp