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1、浙江大學碩士學位論文考慮土體三維波動效應時樁的縱向振動特性與應用研究姓名:闕仁波申請學位級別:碩士專業(yè):巖土工程指導教師:王奎華20040201StudyonLongitudinalVibrationofPileConsidering3DWaveEffectofSoilandItsAppficationABSTRACTModelingsoilasathree—dimensionalaxisymmetriccontinuumandtaki
2、ngits3Dwaveeffectintoaccount,longitudinalvibrationofpileanditsapplicationissystematicallyinvestigatedThemainoriginalworkisasthefollowings:1Longitudinalvibrationofallintegralpilein8nuniformsoilwithendbearingboundaryorelas
3、ticbottomboundaryundergoingverticalharmonicloadistheoreticallyinvestigatedThepileisassumedtobevertical,elasticandofuniformcross—section,andthesoilisregardedasalinearvisco—elasticlayerwithhystereticdampingWiththeaidoftwop
4、otentialsthedisplacementofsoilLayerisdecomposedandthenthedynamicequilibriumequationofitisuncoupledandsolvedfirst,ThustheresistancefactorandvibrationmodesofthesoillayerareobtainedandusedtoanalysisthepileresponseByconsider
5、ingtheinteractionbetweenthesoillayerandthepilewithboundaryconditionofcontinuityofdisplacementandequilibriumofforceattheinterfaceofsoillayerandpile,thedynamicequilibriumequationofpileissolvedandallanalyticalsolutionforthe
6、pileresponseinfrequencydomainisyielded,whichisusedtodefinecomplexstiffnessandmobilityatthelevelofthepileheadBasedontheconvolutiontheoremandinverseFouriertransibrm,asemi—analyticalsolutionofvelocityresponseintime—domainsu
7、bjectedtoasemi—sineexcitingforceisgivenAparametricstudyoftheeffectofthesegoverningdimensionlessparametersisconductedtoillustratethebehaviorofsoilpileinteraction2Longitudinalvibrationofpilewithvariableimpedance(variablese
8、ctionsormodulus)inlayeredsoilundergoingarbitraryloadistheoreticallyinvestigatedThepileisassumedtobevertical,elasticandofvariableimpedance,andthesoilislayeredandwithviscousdampingWithLaplacetransforms,thequestioncanbesolv
9、edinLaplacedomainWiththeaidofimpedancetransmitfunctions,ananalyficalsolutionfortheimpedancefunctioninLaplacedomainisyielded,soisthecorrespondinganalyticalsolutionfortheimpedancefunctioninfrequencydomain,semianalyticalsol
10、utionofvelocityresponseintime—domainsubjectedtoasemisineexcitingforceandmobilityatthelevelofthepileheadBasedonthesolutionsproposedherein,theLongitudinalvibrationpropertiesofanintegralpileinauniformsoilorlayeredsoil,apile
11、withvail曲lesectionsorvariablemodulusinaunifoHTlsoilarediscussedrespectivelyTheinfluenceonthecurvesofcomplexstiffness,mobilityandreflectionwaveofpilecausedbysoilmodulusthedegreeofpiledefects,andthelengthandlocationofpiled
12、efectsateemphaticallydiscussed,3AcomparisonismadewithavailablesimplifiedtheoriessuchasthatcorrespondingtoplanestrainmodelThecomparisoninvolvesmanyaspectssuchasthesoilresistancefactorthesoilcomplexlocalstiffnessandthepile
13、complexstiffnessatthelevelofthepileheadTheapplicabilityoftheothertwomodelsisanalyzedandchecked,Itisprovedthatwhenfrequencyislowtherecanbesignificantdiscrepanciesbetweenthem,withfrequencyincreasingthesimplifiedsolutionsco
14、nvergetothenewmorerigorousone4Withvisco。elasticboundaryofsoilconsidered。theeigenvalueequationinfrequencydomainofsoildynamicequilibriumequationfallsintoacomplextranscendentalequation,Incourseofseekingitssolution,Basedonar
15、gumentprincipleandcontourintegral,withtheaidofMATLAB,twonumericalalgorithmcombinedwiththecorrespondingproceduresforsolvingtranscendentalequationsinacomplexplaneisdevelopedbytheauthorInthefirstalgorithm,asolutiontotransce
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