清代前期閩海關(guān)的設(shè)置與福建沿海城市的興盛_21351.pdf

1、y769093學(xué)校編號(hào)：!箜窆圖書分類號(hào)：——福建師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文清代前期閩海關(guān)的設(shè)置與福建沿海城市的興盛TheEstablishmentofMaritimeCustomsandtheProsperityofCoastalCitiesinFujianinEarlyQingDynasty張靜學(xué)科專業(yè)：圭圜運(yùn)班岱塞研究方向：盔直沿漁毽盒經(jīng)溘指導(dǎo)教師：蓋國盛熬授申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：匝室堂砸論文提交日期論文評(píng)閱人論文答辯日期答辯委員會(huì)主席學(xué)位授予

2、單位學(xué)位授予日期二oO五年四月：至QQ曼壘墨且：：握建咂整塞堂：2壘Q墨生旦AbstractTheestablishmentofmaritimecustomsandthepermissionoftheoversrastradeinearlyQingDynastyistheresponseoftheQingDynastyrulertothetideofhistoryIteffectivelyimpulsetheprocessofmoder

3、nizationofChinesesocietyandpromotetheprosperityoftheoverseastradeandtheextensionofoverseasmarketofChinaOnthisbasis，theeconomyofcoastalareaofChinaboomedrapidlyInearlyQingDynastytheprosperityanddevelopmentofcoastalcitiesin

4、FujianhadcloseconnectionwiththeinstaurationofmaritimecustomsandtheforeigntradeThefoundationonwhichthecitydevelopedWasthecommercialtradeintheMingandQingDynasties，andentrepottradewasanimportantconditionofeitydevelopmenttoo

5、AftertheinstaurationofthemaritimecustomsofFujian，becauseitsurbaneconomywhichsetupOilthebasisoftradeandbusinesswasgrowing，theurbanizationprocessofthecoastalcitiesofFujianbegantostarttooThecommereializationofthecitymadethe

6、economicstrtlctureandfunctionofthesecitieschangeremarkablyindustrialandcommercialeconomyreplacesthetraditionalagricultureturnedintotheimportantcomponentofurbaneconomyAftertheestablishmentofmaritimecustomsandthepermission

7、oftheoverseastradetheeconomicfactorcausedextensivepopulationtomigrateinF哂ianProvinceThedevdopmentofoverseastradeofcoastalcitiesexpandedthecornmemialscopesofactivitiesofthesecities，withtheenhancementofeconomicradiation，th