從霍妮的精神分析理論看《瓦解》與《神箭》的主人公形象_2931.pdf

1、學校代碼：10385分類號：研究生學號：1400211009密級：從霍妮霍妮的精神分析理論看的精神分析理論看《瓦解》與《神箭》《瓦解》與《神箭》的主人公形象的主人公形象AHneyanPsychoanalysisoftheProtagonistsinThingsFallApartArrowofGod作者姓名：張新新張新新指導教師：杜志卿杜志卿教授教授學科：英語語言文學英語語言文學研究方向：英美文學英美文學所在學院：外國語學院外國語學院論文

2、提交日期：二○一七一七年五年五月二十二十一日AbstractIAbstractHighlyacclaimedas“thefatherofmodernAfricanliterature”NigeriannovelistChinuaAchebeisbestknownfhisfirstnovelThingsFallApart(1958)whichmakeshimoneofthemostpopularwritersinAfrica.Histhi

3、rdnovelArrowofGod(1960)returnstothethemesexpledinhisfirstnovelbutitpresentsamecomprehensivedepictionofthehisticalprocessthenatureofAfricantribalsociety.ExaminingthesetwonovelsfromtheperspectiveofHneyanPsychoanalysisthist

4、hesisisintendedtoexcavatethesocioculturalfactsaccountingfthetwoprotagonists?neuroseselucidatethechangeofAchebe?swritingmotiveaswell.InThingsFallAparttheprotagonistOkonkwo?sbasicanxietystemmingfromtheconstraintsoftheIgbot

5、raditionhisinherentfearofbeinglikehisfatherbecomesthedynamiccenterofhisneurosis.HighlymotivatedbythetremendousanxietyimbeddedinhispersonalityOkonkwoadoptstheaggressivetypeofdefensivestrategyintheneuroticpursuitofpowerwea

6、lthprestigebutpersistentlyshowsanaversiontohisothergentlesidebythembidinhibitionofhistrueemotionwhicheventuatesinhisinevitablesuicideastheultimatesolutiontohisinnerconflictswhenconfrontedwiththemercilessnessofthecolonial

7、rule.ThroughtheacterizationofOkonkwoastheembodimentoftheIgbocultureAchebemakesanefftfulattempttolaunchasevereattackonthefablecolonialisminflictedupontheAfricantribalsocietyontheonehbringstolighttheweaksideoftheIgbocultur

8、eontheotherh.InmarkedcontrasttoOkonkwotheprotagonistEzeuluinArrowofGodappearsasacompliantaggressivetypeofneuroticwhoseattemptsatthesolutiontotheirreconcilableconflictswiththeEuropeancolonistswithhistribesmenturnouttobefu

9、tilefinallygiverisetohisselfestrangementundertheeffectofexternalizationthefailureofhismalselfrecognition.InotherwdswiththestrugglebetweentheWesternculturetheAfricantraditionalcultureinternalizedinhismindEzeulusuffersfrom